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The dynamics of H atom recombination on materials of interest for a EUV lithographer was studied under a longterm low-pressure H2 plasma exposure. The similarity of the experimental plasma with the typical EUV-induced plasma over the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 V. Gubarev , D. Lopayev , A. Zotovich , M. A. Blauw , V. Medvedev , P. Krainov , D. Astakhov , S. Zyryanov

We employ large-scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study the magnetic ordering transition among dilute magnetic moments randomly localized on the graphene honeycomb lattice, induced by long-ranged RKKY interactions at low charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-25 Thomas Fabritius , Nicolas Laflorencie , Stefan Wessel

Ilmenites $AB$O$_3$ provide a platform for electron correlation and magnetism on alternatively stacked honeycomb layers of edge-sharing $A$O$_6$ or $B$O$_6$ octahedra. When $A$ and $B$ are $3d$ transition metals, strong electron correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-12 Seong-Hoon Jang , Yukitoshi Motome

Through advanced experimental techniques on CrI$_{3}$ single crystals, we derive a previously not discussed pressure-temperature phase diagram. We find that $T_{c}$ increases to $\sim$ 66\,K with pressure up to $\sim$ 3\,GPa followed by a…

We investigate the electronic properties of the three-dimensional stripyhoneycomb $\gamma$-Li$_2$IrO$_3$ via relativistic density functional theory calculations as well as exact diagonalization of finite clusters and explore the details of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-25 Ying Li , Stephen M. Winter , Harald O. Jeschke , Roser Valenti

The crystal structure and magnetic property of the single crystalline hexagonal rare-earth indium oxides GdInO$_3$ have been studied by combing experiments and model calculations. The two inequivalent Gd$^{3+}$ ions form the centered…

Specific heat, resistivity, magnetic susceptibility, linear thermal expansion (LTE), and high-resolution synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction investigations of single crystals Fe1+yTe (0.06 < y < 0.15) reveal a splitting of a single,…

We have used resonant inelastic x-ray scattering to reveal optical magnons in a honeycomb lattice iridate $\alpha$-Li$_{2}$IrO$_{3}$. The spectrum in the energy region 20-25 meV exhibits momentum dependence, of which energy is highest at…

The honeycomb lattice material Li2RuO3 undergoes a dimerization of Ru4+ cations on cooling below 270C, where the magnetic susceptibility vanishes. We use density functional theory calculations to show that this reflects the formation of a…

We present a combined angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) study of the prominent transition metal dichalcogenide IrTe$_2$ upon potassium (K) deposition on its surface. Pristine IrTe$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 M. Rumo , A. Pulkkinen , B. Salzmann , G. Kremer , B. Hildebrand , K. Y. Ma , F. O. von Rohr , C. W. Nicholson , T. Jaouen , C. Monney

We predict that an interplay between isotropic and anisotropic exchange interactions in a honeycomb lattice structure can lead to topological edge conduction when the anisotropic interaction is at least twice the strength of the isotropic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-19 Shehrin Sayed , Pratik Brahma , Cheng-Hsiang Hsu , Sayeef Salahuddin

Hysteretic switching of domain states is a salient character of all ferroic materials and the foundation for their multifunctional applications. Ferro-rotational order is emerging as a new type of ferroic order featuring structural…

We report the first observation of changes in the electronic structure of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_{x}$MnO$_{3}$ (LSMO) across the filling-control metal-insulator (MI) transition by means of in situ angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Chikamatsu , H. Wadati , H. Kumigashira , M. Oshima , A. Fujimori , M. Lippmaa , K. Ono , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

Oxygen-plasma pre-cleans are routine before fabrication, but on BaTiO3 thin films we observed catastrophic photoresist lift-off during mild rinsing and sonication. To explain the failure, we combined optical microscopy, EDS, and XPS. EDS…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-04 Weiyou Kong , Weijia Kong , Lukas Chrostowski , Xin Xin

We report thermoelectric and resitivity measurements of antiferromagnetic heavy fermion compound YRh2Si2 at low temperatures down and under high magnetic field. At low temperature, the thermoelectric power and the resistivity present…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-23 A. Pourret , G. Knebel , G. Lapertot , T. D. Matsuda , J. Flouquet

Motivated by recent neutron scattering experiments, we study the ordering of spins in the iron-based superconductors La(O_{1-x}F_x)FeAs, assuming them in proximity to a Mott insulator in the phase diagram. The ground state of the parent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Cenke Xu , Markus Mueller , Subir Sachdev

A two-dimensional plasma crystal was melted by suddenly applying localized shear stress. A stripe of particles in the crystal was pushed by the radiation pressure force of a laser beam. We found that the response of the plasma crystal to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 V. Nosenko , A. V. Ivlev , G. E. Morfill

A comparative study of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) surfaces treated by the post-discharge of He and He-O2 plasmas at atmospheric pressure is presented. The characterization of treated PTFE surfaces and the species involved in the surface…

Neutron and x-ray scattering experiments have provided mounting evidence for spin and charge ordering phenomena in underdoped cuprates. These range from early work on stripe correlations in Nd-LSCO to the latest discovery of…

A method for obtaining a smooth, single crystal diamond surface is presented, whereby a sacrificial defective layer is created by implantation and graphitized by annealing before being selectively etched. We have used O+ at 240 keV, the…