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We investigate the effects of bulk impurities on the electronic spectrum of Weyl semimetals, a recently identified class of Dirac-type materials. Using a $T$-matrix approach, we study resonant scattering due to a localized impurity in tight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-16 Zhoushen Huang , Tanmoy Das , Alexander V. Balatsky , Daniel P. Arovas

We develop an approximate theory of phonon-induced topological insulation in Dirac materials. In the weak coupling regime, long wavelength phonons may favor topological phases in Dirac insulators with direct and narrow bandgaps. This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-09 Kush Saha , Ion Garate

In a one-dimensional (1D) system of interacting electrons, excitations of spin and charge travel at different speeds, according to the theory of a Tomonaga-Luttinger Liquid (TLL) at low energies. However, the clear observation of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-16 Y. Jompol , C. J. B. Ford , J. P. Griffiths , I. Farrer , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , D. A. Ritchie , T. W. Silk , A. J. Schofield

In this paper we study singularities of propagators and $N$-point functions for Dirac fields in a Coulomb potential, possibly with a $t$-dependent smooth part for $|t|<T<\infty$. We show that the in and out Dirac-Coulomb vacua are Hadamard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-23 Dean Baskin , Michał Wrochna , Jared Wunsch

The Dirac nodal-line semimetals (DNLS) are new promising materials for technological applications due to its exotic properties, which originate from band structures dispersion and nodal-line behavior. We report a study on effects of several…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-03 Bernardus Rendy , Eddwi H. Hasdeo

The extraordinary electronic properties of Dirac materials, the two-dimensional partners of Weyl semimetals, arise from the linear crossings in their band structure. When the dispersion around the Dirac points is tilted, the emergence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 M. Milićević , G. Montambaux , T. Ozawa , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , J. Bloch , A. Amo

Electrons with a linear energy/momentum dispersion are called massless Dirac electrons and represent the low-energy excitations in exotic materials like Graphene and Topological Insulators (TIs). Dirac electrons are characterized by notable…

The discovery of Weyl and Dirac semimetals has produced a number of dramatic physical effects, including the chiral anomaly and topological Fermi arc surface states. We point out that a very different but no less dramatic physical effect is…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-09 Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , Ziqiang Wang , Robert Joynt , X. C. Xie

Dirac materials are characterized by energy-momentum relations that resemble those of relativistic massless particles. Commonly denominated Dirac cones, these dispersion relations are considered to be their essential feature. These…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 A. Diaz-Fernandez , L. Chico , J. W. Gonzalez , F. Dominguez-Adame

The model of interacting fermion systems in one dimension known as Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) provides a simple and exactly solvable theoretical framework, predicting various intriguing physical properties. Evidence of TLL has been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroshi Kamata , Norio Kumada , Masayuki Hashisaka , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

The coupling of charge carrier motion and pseudospin via chirality for massless Dirac fermions in monolayer graphene has generated dramatic consequences, such as the unusual quantum Hall effect and Klein tunneling. In bilayer graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-17 Kyunghoon Lee , Seunghyun Lee , Yun Suk Eo , Cagliyan Kurdak , Zhaohui Zhong

The rich structure of solid state physics provides us with Dirac materials the effective theory of which enjoys the Lorentz symmetry. In non-symmorphic lattices, the Lorentz symmetry will be deformed in a way that the null energy-momentum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-08 Zahra Jalali-Mola , S. A. Jafari

Charge transport in channel-shaped 2D Dirac systems is studied employing the Boltzmann equation. The dependence of the resistivity on temperature and chemical potential is investigated. An accurate understanding of the influence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 Oleksiy Kashuba , Björn Trauzettel , Laurens W. Molenkamp

The non-linear length-dependent resistance, $\mathcal{R}(l)$ observed in single-wall Carbon nanotubes (SNTs) is explained through the recently proposed ionization energy ($E_I$) based Fermi-Dirac statistics ($i$FDS). The length here…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Andrew Das Arulsamy , Marco Fronzi

The phonon and electron transport in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) are investigated using the nonequilibrium Green's function approach. In zigzag SWCNT ($n$, 0) with $mod(n,3)\not=0$, the thermal conductance is mainly attributed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-17 Jin-Wu Jiang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

Quantum fluctuations can disrupt long-range order in one-dimensional systems, and replace it with the universal paradigm of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL), a critical phase of matter characterized by power-law decaying correlations and…

This study is devoted to the profound implications of tilted Dirac cones on the quantum transport properties of two-dimensional (2D) Dirac materials. These materials, characterized by their linear conic energy dispersions in the vicinity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-30 Rasha Al-Marzoog , Ali Rezaei , Zahra Noorinejad , Mohsen Amini , Ebrahim Ghanbari-Adivi , S. A. Jafari

We report 13C nuclear magnetic resonance measurements on single wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) bundles. The temperature dependence of the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate, 1/T1, exhibits a power-law variation, as expected for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-05-11 Y. Ihara , P. Wzietek , H. Alloul , M. H. Rümmeli , Th. Pichler , F. Simon

We examine the effect of acoustic phonon scattering on the conductivity of two-dimensional Dirac electrons. The temperature ($T$) dependence of the conductivity ($\sigma$) is calculated using the electron Green's function with damping by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Yoshikazu Suzumura , Masao Ogata

Wave propagation in time-varying media has attracted significant attention for its innovative potential to control wave-matter interactions and to develop versatile active materials. While most research has focused on electromagnetic waves,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-01-22 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim