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In 2013, Darryl McCullough and Marcus Wanderley made a series of conjectures that describe the Nielsen equivalence classes and $T_2$-equivalence classes of pairs of generators for $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{F}_q)$ and the Markoff equivalence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Daniel E. Martin

For any subfield K of the complex numbers which is not contained in an imaginary quadratic number field, we construct conjugate varieties whose algebras of K-rational (p,p)-classes are not isomorphic. This compares to the Hodge conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Stefan Schreieder

Let $f: X \to S$ be a unipotent degeneration of projective complex manifolds over a disc such that the reduction of the central fibre $Y=f^{-1}(0)$ is simple normal crossings, and let $X_\infty$ be the canonical nearby fibre. Building on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Dmitry Sustretov

In this paper, we define the KW cell system on a graph $\Gamma$, depending on parameters $N\in \mathbb{N}$, $q$ a root of unity, and $\omega$ an $N$-th root of unity. This is a polynomial system of equations depending on $\Gamma$ and the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Daniel Copeland , Cain Edie-Michell

Markov numbers are integers that appear in triples which are solutions of a Diophantine equation, the so-called Markov cubic $$x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 3x y z = 0.$$ A classical topic in number theory, these numbers are related to many areas of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Greg McShane

An integrable deformation of the known integrable model of two interacting p-dimensional and q-dimensional spherical tops is considered. After reduction this system gives rise to the generalized Lagrange and the Kowalevski tops. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Tsiganov

Let $\A$ be the incidence matrix of lines and points of the classical projective plane $PG(2,q)$ with $q$ odd. With respect to a conic in $PG(2,q)$, the matrix $\A$ is partitioned into 9 submatrices. The rank of each of these submatices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-08 Junhua Wu

Let $p$ and $q$ be odd prime numbers. In this paper we study non-abelian pq-fold regular covers of the projective line, determine algebraic models for some special cases and provide a general isogeny decomposition of the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Sebastián Reyes-Carocca

A new moduli space for configurations of $n$ ordered points in a projective plane, which is a version of Kapranov's "Chow quotient of Grassmanians" is introduced. The new construction is a Chow quotient as well but with additional lines…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Lev Radzivilovsky

We obtain variants of the classical Minkowski Theorem on inhomogeneous approximation where we require moreover that the solutions $p, q$ be coprime integers. We link the subject with density exponents of lattice orbits in the real plane.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Michel Laurent , Arnaldo Nogueira

Given a symplectic cohomology class of degree 1, we define the notion of an equivariant Lagrangian submanifold. The Floer cohomology of equivariant Lagrangian submanifolds has a natural endomorphism, which induces a grading by generalized…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Paul Seidel , Jake P. Solomon

For any odd prime $p,$ we construct an infinite family of pairs of imaginary quadratic fields $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d}),\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d+1})$ whose class numbers are both divisible by $p.$ One of our theorems settles Iizuka's conjecture for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-25 Pasupulati Sunil Kumar , Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy

We compute the Gromov-Witten invariants of the projective plane blown up in r general points. These are determined by associativity from r+1 intial values. Applications are given to the enumeration of rational plane curves with prescribed…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lothar Göttsche , Rahul Pandharipande

In this paper, first we give a detailed study on the structure of a transitive Lie 2-algebroid and describe a transitive Lie 2-algebroid using a morphism from the tangent Lie algebroid TM to a strict Lie 3-algebroid constructed from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Yunhe Sheng

We consider polynomial equations, or systems of polynomial equations, with integer coefficients, modulo prime numbers $p$. We offer an elementary approach based on a counting method. The outcome is a weak form of the Lang-Weil lower bound…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

Classically, an indecomposable class $R$ in the cone of effective curves on a K3 surface $X$ is representable by a smooth rational curve if and only if $R^2=-2$. We prove a higher-dimensional generalization conjectured by Hassett and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Benjamin Bakker

Let f: M -> N be an even codimensional immersion between smooth manifolds. We derive an explicit formula for the Pontrjagin numbers and signature of the multiple point manifolds in terms of singular cohomology of M and N, the maps induced…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Gábor Braun

Quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras; they include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical systems in classical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-07 Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller

Let $S_g$ denote the closed orientable surface of genus $g$. We construct exponentially many mapping class group orbits of collections of $2g+1$ simple closed curves on $S_g$ which pairwise intersect exactly once, extending a result of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Tarik Aougab , Jonah Gaster

For two given idempotents $p\text{ and }q$ from an associative algebra $\mathcal{A},$ in this paper, we offer a comprehensive classification of algebras spanned by the idempotents $p\text{ and }q$. This classification is based on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Rounak Biswas , Falguni Roy