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The Bou\'e-Dupuis variational formula gives a representation for log Laplace transforms of bounded measurable functions of a finite dimensional Brownian motion on a compact time interval as an infimum of a suitable cost over a collection of…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-05 A. Budhiraja

A result by Courr\`ege says that linear translation invariant operators satisfy the maximum principle if and only if they are of the form $\mathcal{L}=\mathcal{L}^{\sigma,b}+\mathcal{L}^\mu$ where $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Nathaël Alibaud , Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

The Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals and derivatives are generalized for cases when fractional exponent $d$ are functions of space and times coordinates (i.e. $d=d({\bf r}(t),t)$).

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Kobelev

Nonvanishing tadpoles and possible infinities associated in the multiparticle amplitudes are discussed with regard to the disk and $RP^{2}$ diagrams of the Type I' compactification. We find that the infinity cancellation of $SO(32)$ type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Arakane , H. Itoyama , H. Kunitomo , A. Tokura

We prove an effective universality theorem of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals $[T,T+H]$ with $T^{\frac{27}{82}}\le H\le T$ by following an effective multidimensional $\Omega$-result of Voronin. Furthermore, we also prove the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Saeree Wananiyakul , Jörn Steuding , Nithi Rungtanapirom

We study fractality of unbounded sets of finite Lebesgue measure at infinity by introducing the notions of Minkowski dimension and content at infinity. We also introduce the Lapidus zeta function at infinity, study its properties and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Goran Radunović

Long memory processes driven by L\'evy noise with finite second-order moments have been well studied in the literature. They form a very rich class of processes presenting an autocovariance function which decays like a power function. Here,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-20 G. L. Feltes , S. R. C. Lopes

We establish a quantitative version of strong almost reducibility result for $\mathrm{sl}(2,\mathbb{R})$ quasi-periodic cocycle close to a constant in Gevrey class. We prove that, for the quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators with small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Xianzhe Li

Summation arithmetic functions of Mertens and Liouville are investigated in the paper. It is proved that the limiting distribution of these functions is the normal. It is also shown that the estimating of standard deviation of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Victor Volfson

In this work, we consider the Sturm-Liouville operator on a finite interval $[0,1]$ with discontinuous conditions at $1/2$. We prove that if the potential is known a priori on a subinterval $[b,1]$ with $b\ge1/2$, then parts of two spectra…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Xiao-Chuan Xu , Chuan-Fu Yang

In this paper, by assuming a zero-free region for Dirichlet L-functions, we show that almost all even integers $n$ in a short interval $[x,x+x^{2/3+\varepsilon}]$ with a missing digit are Goldbach numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Jiseong Kim

Understanding irreversibility in macrophysics from reversible microphysics has been the holy grail in statistical physics ever since the mid-19th century. Here the central question concerns the arrow of time, which boils down to deriving…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-15 Yûto Murashita , Naoto Kura , Masahito Ueda

We prove the logarithmic Sarnak conjecture for sequences of subquadratic word growth. In particular, we show that the Liouville function has at least quadratically many sign patterns. We deduce the main theorem from a variant which bounds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Redmond McNamara

We give a path integral prescription for the pair correlation function of Wilson loops lying in the worldvolume of Dbranes in the bosonic open and closed string theory. The results can be applied both in ordinary flat spacetime in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Chaudhuri , Y. Chen , E. Novak

We study a generalized functional related to the pullback metrics (3). We derive the first variation formula which yield stationary maps. We introduce the stress-energy tensor which is naturally linked to conservation law and yield…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Said Asserda

In this article we establish a vanishing theorem for singular Liouville equation with quantized singular source. If a blowup sequence tends to infinity near a quantized singular source and the blowup solutions violate the spherical Harnack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Juncheng Wei , Lei Zhang

We evaluate the three point function for arbitrary states in bosonic minimal models on the sphere coupled to quantum gravity in two dimensions. The validity of the formal continuation in the number of Liouville screening charge insertions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Kenichiro Aoki , Eric D'Hoker

We introduce averaging operators on lattices $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and study the Liouville property for functions satisfying mean value properties associated to such operators. This framework encloses discrete harmonic, $p$-harmonic,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Tomasz Adamowicz , José G. Llorente

We obtain some $L^2$ results for the Cauchy-Riemann operator on forms that vanish to high order near the singular set of a complex space.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Erik Fornaess , Nils Ovrelid , Sophia Vassiliadou

In this paper, the author establishes some Hadamard-type and Bullen-type inequalities for Lipschitzian functions via Riemann Liouville fractional integral. These results have some relationships with [K.-L. Tseng, S.-R. Hwang and K.-C. Hsu,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Imdat Iscan