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We propose a type of thermal interface materials incorporating insulating nanowires with partially metallic coating in insulating polymer matrix.Large thermal conductivity can be obtained due to thermal percolation while the electrical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Jinxin Zhong , Qing Xi , Jixiong He , Jun Liu , Jun Zhou

The acoustic mismatch model and the diffuse mismatch model have been widely used to predict the thermal interface conductance. However, the acoustic mismatch model (diffuse mismatch model) is based on the hypothesis of a perfectly smooth…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-10 Yingying Zhang , Dengke Ma , Yi Zang , Nuo Yang

We investigate the relationship between a diffusive motion of an interface, heat conduction, and the roughening transition in the three-dimensional Ising model. We numerically compute the thermal conductivity and the diffusion constant and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-05 Yusuke Masumoto , Shinji Takesue

Polymers are usually considered as thermal insulators and their applications are limited by their low thermal conductivity. However, recent studies showed that certain polymers have surprisingly high thermal conductivity, some of which are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Xiangfan Xu , Jie Chen , Jun Zhou , Baowen Li

We report on the first experimental observation of an apparent metal insulator transition in a 2D electron gas confined in an InAs quantum well. At high densities we find that the carrier mobility is limited by background charged impurities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-15 J. Shabani , S. Das Sarma , C. J. Palmstrøm

Since the thermal conduction equation has form invariance under coordinate transformation, one can design thermal metamaterials with novel functions by tailoring materials' thermal conductivities. In this work, we establish a different…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-03 N. Q. Zhu , X. Y. Shen , J. P. Huang

Thermal conductivity of a model glass-forming system in the liquid and glass states is studied using extensive numerical simulations. We show that near the glass transition temperture, where the structural relaxation time becomes very long,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-26 Pranab Jyoti Bhuyan , Rituparno Mandal , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Abhishek Dhar , Chandan Dasgupta

In this paper new characterization equipment for thermal interface materials is presented. Thermal management of electronic products relies on the effec-tive dissipation of heat. This can be achieved by the optimization of the system design…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 R. Schacht , D. May , B. Wunderle , O. Wittler , A. Gollhardt , B. Michel , H. Reichl

The existed theories and methods for calculating interfacial thermal conductance of solid-solid interface lead to diverse values that deviate from experimental measurements. In this letter, We propose a model to estimate the ITC at high…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-20 Jinxin Zhong , Zhiguo Wang , Xiaobo Li , Jun Liu , Jun Zhou

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

Recent advances in our understanding of thermal transport in nanocrystalline systems are responsible for the integration of new technologies into advanced energy systems, including thermoelectric refrigeration systems and renewable energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-12 Brian F. Donovan , Ronald J. Warzoha , R. Bharath Venkatesh , Nicholas T. Vu , Jay Wallen , Daeyeon Lee

We study the temperature dependence of the superconductor-insulator transition in granular superconductors. Empirically, these systems are characterized by very broad resistance tails, which depend exponentially on the temperature, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Yakov M. Strelniker , A. Frydman , S. Havlin

We present a model which deepens into the role that normal scattering has on the thermal conductivity in semiconductor bulk, micro and nanoscale samples. Thermal conductivity as a function of the temperature undergoes a smooth transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 C. de Tomas , A. Cantarero , A. F. Lopeandia , F. X. Alvarez

In the work, a modified effective medium theory is constructed for calculating the effective properties of thermoelectric composites with different values of percolation thresholds. It is shown that even at concentrations beyond the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Snarskii Andrei , Yuskevich Pavel

We propose that the observed low density ``insulating'' phase of a 2D semiconductor system, with the carrier density being just below ($n < n_c$) the so-called critical density where the derivative of resistivity changes sign at low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

Hidden defects affecting the interface in a composite slab are evaluated from thermal data collected on the upper side of the specimen. First we restrict the problem to the upper component of the object. Then we investigate heat transfer…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-11 Gabriele Inglese , Roberto Olmi

This paper reports thermopower and conductivity measurements through the metal-insulator transition for 2-dimensional electron gases in high mobility Si-MOSFETs. At low temperatures both thermopower and conductivity show critical behaviour…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Fletcher , V. M. Pudalov , A. D. B. Radcliffe , C. Possanzini

We present here a simple qualitative model that interpolates between the high and low temperature properties of quasi-1D conductors. At high temperatures we argue that transport is governed by inelastic scattering whereas at low…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivar Martin , Philip Phillips

The concept of superscattering is extended to the thermal field through the design of a thermal superscatterer based on transformation thermodynamics. A small thermal scatterer of arbitrary shape and conductivity is encapsulated with an…

An overview on recent developments in thermal interfaces is given with a focus on a novel thermal interface technology that allows the formation of 2-3 times thinner bondlines with strongly improved thermal properties at lower assembly…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 R. Linderman , T. Brunschwiler , B. Smith , B. Michel
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