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Related papers: Improved log-Sobolev inequalities, hypercontractiv…

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In the first part of this article we present a growth condition on the potential $q$ in the Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta + q(x)$ in $\mathrm{L}^{2}\left( \mathbb{R}^{n} \right)$ that implies Rosen inequalities for the ground state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Christoph Schwerdt , Alexander Mill , Dirk Hundertmark

We obtain the sharp version of the uncertainty principle recently introduced in [47], and improved by [13], relating the size of the zero set of a continuous function having zero mean and the optimal transport cost between the mass of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Fabio Cavalletti , Sara Farinelli

We establish uncertainty principles on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary in the setting of Laplace-Beltrami operators, including the case of real-valued singular potentials. We replace the classical homogeneity assumption by a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 A. Iosevich , C. Park

The aim of this article is to formulate some novel uncertainty principles for the continuous shearlet transforms in arbitrary space dimensions. Firstly, we derive an analogue of the Pitt's inequality for the continuous shearlet transforms,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Firdous A. Shah , Azhar Y. Tantary

Entropic uncertainty relations place nontrivial lower bounds to the sum of Shannon information entropies for noncommuting observables. Here we obtain a novel lower bound on the entropy sum for general pairs of observables in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Julio I. de Vicente , Jorge Sánchez-Ruiz

It is known that a quadratic transportation-information inequality $\mathrm{W_2I}$ interpolates between the Talagrand's inequality $\mathrm{W_2H}$ and the log-Sobolev inequality (LSI for short). The aim of the present paper is threefold:…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Yuan Liu

We revisit entropic formulations of the uncertainty principle for an arbitrary pair of positive operator-valued measures (POVM) $A$ and $B$, acting on finite dimensional Hilbert space. Salicr\'u generalized $(h,\phi)$-entropies, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Zozor , G. M. Bosyk , M. Portesi

We investigate the optimality problem associated with the best constants in a class of Bohnenblust--Hille type inequalities for $m$--linear forms. While germinal estimates indicated an exponential growth, in this work we provide strong…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Daniel Pellegrino , Eduardo Teixeira

The uncertainty relation based on the Shannon entropies of the probability densities in position and momentum spaces is improved for quantum systems in arbitrary $D$-dimensional spherically symmetric potentials. To find it, we have used the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-22 Łukasz Rudnicki , Pablo Sánchez-Moreno , Jesús S. Dehesa

Recently, Dolbeault-Esteban-Figalli-Frank-Loss [20] established the optimal stability of the first-order $L^2$-Sobolev inequality with dimension-dependent constant. Subsequently, Chen-Lu-Tang [18] obtained the optimal stability for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

We study the Vlasov-Poisson-Fokker-Planck system with uncertainty and multiple scales. Here the uncertainty, modeled by random variables, enters the solution through initial data, while the multiple scales lead the system to its high-field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Shi Jin , Yuhua Zhu

The aim of this paper is to prove new uncertainty principles for an integral operator $\tt$ with a bounded kernel for which there is a Plancherel theorem. The first of these results is an extension of Faris's local uncertainty principle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Saifallah Ghobber , Philippe Jaming

We consider the imbedding inequality || f ||_{L^r(R^d)} <= S_{r,n,d} || f ||_{H^{n}(R^d)}; H^{n}(R^d) is the Sobolev space (or Bessel potential space) of L^2 type and (integer or fractional) order n. We write down upper bounds for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

We prove the existence of an extremal function in the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality for the energy associated to an stable operator. To this aim we obtain a concentration-compactness principle for stable processes in $\mathbb{R}^N$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-17 Arturo de Pablo , Fernando Quirós , Antonella Ritorto

We investigate the role of convexity in R\'enyi entropy power inequalities. After proving that a general R\'enyi entropy power inequality in the style of Bobkov-Chistyakov (2015) fails when the R\'enyi parameter $r\in(0,1)$, we show that…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Jiange Li , Arnaud Marsiglietti , James Melbourne

We establish sharp forms of Young's convolution inequality and its reverse on the discrete hypercube $\{0,1\}^d$ in the diagonal case $p=q$. As applications, we derive bounds for additive energies and sumsets. We also investigate the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-09 David Beltran , Paata Ivanisvili , José Madrid , Lekha Patil

We give rigidity results for the discrete Bonnet-Myers diameter bound and the Lichnerowicz eigenvalue estimate. Both inequalities are sharp if and only if the underlying graph is a hypercube. The proofs use well-known semigroup methods as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Shiping Liu , Florentin Münch , Norbert Peyerimhoff

This article is divided into two parts. In the first part, we examine the Brezis-Oswald problem involving a mixed anisotropic and nonlocal $p$-Laplace operator. We establish results on existence, uniqueness, boundedness, and the strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Prashanta Garain

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-24 William Beckner

In this paper we introduce and study a weakened form of logarithmic Sobolev inequalities in connection with various others functional inequalities (weak Poincar\'{e} inequalities, general Beckner inequalities...). We also discuss the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Ivan Gentil , Arnaud Guillin
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