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Related papers: How Often Do Diquarks Form? A Very Simple Model

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We study the stability of the different quark substructures in a quark cluster approach to pentaquark states considering the color-magnetic spin-spin interactions between quarks. The most likely configuration is found to be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Jimenez-Delgado

By means of identical cubic elements, we generate a partition of a volume in which a particle-based cosmological simulation is carried out. In each cubic element, we determine the gas particles with a normalized density greater than an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Guillermo Arreaga-Garcia

In the quantum statistical parton distributions approach proposed more than one decade ago, one imposes relations between quarks and antiquarks expressions, which lead to very specific properties for the antiquarks. These properties have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 Claude Bourrely , Jacques Soffer

A consequence of the Higgs mechanism is that high mass particles, such as the Z-boson, the W-boson and the t-quark, are predicted to have masses that depend on the process by which they are produced. Thus, for example, particles produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Reucroft , Y. N. Srivastava , J. Swain , A. Widom

We present arguments regarding diquarks possible role in low-energy hadron phenomenology that escaped theorists' attention so far. Good diquarks, i.e. the $0^{+}$ states of two quarks, are argued to have a two-component structure with one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein

A diquark model is used to investigate single charmed baryons. In this model, baryon is composed of two diquarks and an antiquark. Masses of lowest lying states with $J^P= 1/2 ^ \pm$ are obtained. Some masses are smaller than other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-08-13 Q. W. Wang

There is controversy about the measurement of statistical associations between bright quasars and faint, presumably foreground galaxies. We look at the distribution of galaxies around an unbiased sample of 63 bright, moderate redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. A. Thomas , R. L. Webster , M. J. Drinkwater

We study the generation of baryon inhomogeneities in regions of the quark gluon plasma which have a charge imbalance. We find that the overdensity in the baryon lumps for positively charged particles is different from the overdensity due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Avijeet Ray , Soma Sanyal

In a model where a multiverse wavefunction explores a multitude of vacua with different symmetries and parameters, properties of universes closely related to ours can be understood by examining the consequences of small departures of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig J. Hogan

The probability amplitude for $N$ particles in a quantum gas with negligible range of interparticle interaction potentials to come to a small region of size $r$ scales like $r^\gamma$. It is shown that $\gamma$ is quantitatively related to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shina Tan

We determine the ${\bar{q}}q$ condensate for quark masses from zero up to that of the strange quark within a phenomenologically successful modelling of continuum QCD by solving the quark Schwinger-Dyson equation. The existence of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Williams , C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

The distribution on the sky of clusters of galaxies shows significant association with relatively nearby, large, active galaxies. The pattern is that of clusters paired equidistant across a central galaxy with the apparent magnitudes and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Halton Arp

Quark clustering could occur in cold quark matter because of the strong coupling between quarks at realistic baryon densities of compact stars. Although one may still not be able to calculate this conjectured matter from first principles,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 X. Y. Lai , R. X. Xu

Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, mesons and baryons are illustrated in the language of the Dirac theory. Various forces acting between quarks inside baryons are discussed. I explain why the naive quark models typically overestimate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Dmitri Diakonov

Angular distribution of a secondary particle from top-quark decays is studied in a simple and general manner, paying careful attention to how relevant the top-quark production mechanism is. The conditions that lead to the distribution free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

Masses of the ground-state teraquarks composed from heavy $c$ and $b$ quarks and antiquarks are calculated in the diquark-antidiquark picture in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-12 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin , E. M. Savchenko

Diquark correlations are important in baryons, which can be modeled as quark-diquark bound states. In addition, diquarks could play a role in non-standard hadrons such as tetraquarks and pentaquarks. Here, we obtain properties of these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Maris

We determine the q-bar q condensate for quark masses from zero up to that of the strange quark within a phenomenologically successful modelling of continuum QCD by solving the quark Schwinger-Dyson equation. The existence of multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Williams , C. S. Fischer , M. R. Pennington

The formation probability is shown to increase by a few orders of magnitude if microscopic transport coefficients are used rather than those of the common macroscopic pictures. Quantum effects in collective dynamics are taken into account…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Rummel , Helmut Hofmann

Polar ring galaxies are peculiar systems in which a gas rich, nearly polar ring surrounds an early-type or elliptical host galaxy. Two formation scenarios for these objects have been proposed: they are thought to form either in major galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bournaud , F. Combes