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Related papers: Understanding Innovation to Drive Sustainable Deve…

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Sustainable global development is one of the most prevalent challenges facing the world today, hinging on the equilibrium between socioeconomic growth and environmental sustainability. We propose approaches to monitor and quantify…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Michelle W. L. Wan , Jeffrey N. Clark , Edward A. Small , Elena Fillola Mayoral , Raúl Santos-Rodríguez

In this article, we provide a comparative analysis of the industry, communication, and research infrastructure among the GCC member states as measured by the United Nations sustainable development goal 9. SDG 9 provides a clear framework…

General Economics · Economics 2020-04-27 Osman Gulseven , Abdulrahman Elmi , Odai Bataineh

Politicians world-wide frequently promise a better life for their citizens. We find that the probability that a country will increase its {\it per capita} GDP ({\it gdp}) rank within a decade follows an exponential distribution with decay…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-09-14 Boris Podobnik , Davor Horvatic , Dror Y. Kenett , H. Eugene Stanley

Advancements in digital technologies have a bootstrapping effect. The past fifty years of technological innovations from the computer architecture community have brought innovations and orders-of-magnitude efficiency improvements that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Carole-Jean Wu , Srilatha Manne , Parthasarathy Ranganathan , Sarah Bird , Shane Greenstein

Since the 1980s, technology business incubators (TBIs), which focus on accelerating businesses through resource sharing, knowledge agglomeration, and technology innovation, have become a booming industry. As such, research on TBIs has…

General Economics · Economics 2021-03-16 Xiangfei Yuan , Haijing Hao , Chenghua Guan , Alex Pentland

At this time, quality is a strategic instrument of the entities' global management, but it is also a determining element of their competitive spirit. The importance given to quality is abundantly found in the preoccupations of the European…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-03-25 N. Holban , V. Ditoiu , E. Iancu

In today's world, many cities are embracing cutting-edge technology and transforming into "smart cities". These emerging innovations are revolutionizing the standard of living for people, and as a result, smart city infrastructure…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Mamdouh Alenezi

Urban outputs, from economy to innovation, are known to grow as a power of a city's population. But, since large cities tend to be central in transportation and communication networks, the effects attributed to city size may be confounded…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-24 Xiaofan Liang , César A. Hidalgo , Pierre-Alexandre Balland , Siqi Zheng , Jianghao Wang

Contrary to conventional economic growth theory, which reduces a country's output to one aggregate variable (GDP), product diversity is central to economic development, as recent 'economic complexity' research suggests. A country's product…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-05-09 Sabiou Inoua

For Adam Smith, wealth was related to the division of labor. As people and firms specialize in different activities, economic efficiency increases, suggesting that development is associated with an increase in the number of individual…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2009-09-23 Cesar A. Hidalgo , Ricardo Hausmann

This study looks at how generative artificial intelligence (AI) can revolutionize marketing, product development, and research. It discusses the latest developments in the field, easy-to-use resources, and moral and social hazards. In…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Saad Shaikh , Rajat bendre , Sakshi Mhaske

In this introduction the editors showcase the papers by way of a structured project and seek to clarify the two key concepts cited in the title. We consider the history of the idea that knowledge is an economic factor, and discuss the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-19 Phil Cooke , Loet Leydesdorff

International aid is a critical mechanism for promoting economic growth and well-being in developing nations, supporting progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, tracking aid contributions remains challenging due…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Sungwon Park , Dongjoon Lee , Kyeongjin Ahn , Yubin Choi , Junho Lee , Meeyoung Cha , Kyung Ryul Park

The ability of a nation to participate in the global knowledge economy depends to some extent on its capacities in science and technology. In an effort to assess the capacity of different countries in science and technology, this article…

Applications · Statistics 2015-01-28 Caroline S. Wagner , Edwin Horlings , Arindum Dutta

The main aim of this paper is to achieve a depth of understanding of the various similarities and differences in terms of challenges between developed and developing countries and in regards to the implementation of ICT innovations. Indeed,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-08-07 Mutaz M. Al-Debei , Enas M. Al-Lozi

Economic complexity reflects the amount of knowledge that is embedded in the productive structure of an economy. By combining tools from network science and econometrics, a robust and stable relationship between a country's productive…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2016-11-22 Viktor Stojkoski , Zoran Utkovski , Ljupco Kocarev

Although there are obstacles related to obtaining data, ensuring model precision, and upholding ethical standards, the advantages of utilizing machine learning to generate predictive models for unemployment rates in developing nations amid…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Joshua Ebere Chukwuere

We define a novel quantitative strategy inspired by the ecological notion of nestedness to single out the scale at which innovation complexity emerges from the aggregation of specialized building blocks. Our analysis not only suggests that…

General Economics · Economics 2019-09-13 Emanuele Pugliese , Lorenzo Napolitano , Matteo Chinazzi , Guido Chiarotti

Over the last 10 years, there has been a growing interest in diversity in human capital. Fueled by the business case for diversity, there is an increasing interest in understanding how the combination of people with different backgrounds…

General Economics · Economics 2023-11-10 Christian R. Østergaard , Bram Timmermans

The purpose of this paper is to focus on similarity and/or heterogeneity of taxonomies of innovation present in the economic fields to show as the economic literature uses different names to indicate the same type of technical change and…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-05-26 Mario Coccia
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