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Related papers: Inflection point in running kinetic term inflation

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We study an inflation model with a nonlinear sigma field which has $SO(3)$ symmetry. The background solution of the nonlinear sigma field is proportional to the space coordinates linearly while keeping the homogeneous and isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-17 Seoktae Koh , Bum-Hoon Lee , Gansukh Tumurtushaa

We revisit the inflection point inflation with an extended discussion to large field values and consider the reheating effects on the inflationary predictions. Parametrizing the reheating dynamics in terms of the reheating temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

We investigate a topological inflation model in supergravity. By means of numerical simulations, it is confirmed that topological inflation can take place in supergravity. We also show that the condition for successful inflation depends not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kawasaki , Nobuyuki Sakai , Masahide Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

Supersymmetric versions of induced-gravity inflation are formulated within Supergravity (SUGRA) employing two gauge singlet chiral superfields. The proposed superpotential is uniquely determined by applying a continuous R and a discrete Z_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-01 C. Pallis

It is shown that a tensor-to-scalar ratio close to r = 0.03, which can be observed by Planck, is realized in supersymmetric hybrid inflation models with TeV-scale soft supersymmetry breaking terms. This extends our previous analysis, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

In this paper we provide an accurate bound on primordial gravitational waves, i.e. tensor-to-scalar ratio $(r)$ for a general class of single-field models of inflation where inflation occurs always below the Planck scale, and the field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-03 Sayantan Choudhury , Anupam Mazumdar

We consider the running of the spectral index as a probe of both inflation itself, and of the overall evolution of the very early universe. Surveying a collection of simple single field inflationary models, we confirm that the magnitude of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-18 Peter Adshead , Richard Easther , Jonathan Pritchard , Abraham Loeb

We study inflation driven by a slow-rolling inflaton field, characterised by a quadratic potential, and incorporating radiative corrections within the context of supergravity. In this model the energy scale of inflation is not overly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Gabriel German , Graham Ross , Subir Sarkar

We first derive the primordial power spectra, spectral indices and runnings of both scalar and tensor perturbations of a flat inflationary universe to the second-order approximations of the slow-roll parameters, in the framework of loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-25 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Klaus Kirsten , Gerald Cleaver , Qin Sheng , Qiang Wu

We consider $R^p$ inflation with $p \approx 2$, allowing small deviation from $R^2$ inflation. Using the inflaton potential in the Einstein frame, we construct a consistency relation between the scalar spectral index, the tensor-to-scalar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-20 Hayato Motohashi

In this work we address the possibility of having a positive running of the spectral index in inflationary theories. The recent ACT data indicate mildly that the running of the spectral index might be positive, and several other physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We discuss the dynamics of multiple scalar fields and the possibility of realistic inflation in the maximal gauged supergravity. In this paper, we address this problem in the framework of recently discovered 1-parameter deformation of ${\rm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Hideo Kodama , Masato Nozawa

Picking out DBI scalar field as inflation, the slow-rolling inflationary scenario is studied by attributing an exponential time function to scale factor; known as intermediate inflation. The perturbation parameters of the model are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 N. Nazavari , A. Mohammadi , Z. Ossoulian , Kh. Saaidi

We consider supersymmetric shifted hybrid inflation models with a red tilted scalar spectral index n_s in agreement with the WMAP 7-yr central value. If non-minimal supergravity corrections are included, these models can also support a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Matthew Civiletti , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi , Joshua R. Wickman

We show how we can implement within Supergravity chaotic inflation in the presence of a pole of order one or two in the kinetic mixing of the inflaton sector. This pole arises due to the selected logarithmic Kahler potentials K, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-28 C. Pallis

The latest released data from Planck in 2018, put up tighter constraints on inflationary parameters. In the present article, the in-built symmetry of the non-minimally coupled scalar-tensor theory of gravity is used to fix the coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-16 Dalia Saha , Susmita Sanyal , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

We propose a realisation of 'new inflation' in supergravity (SUGRA), where the flatness of the inflaton potential is protected by a Heisenberg symmetry. Inflation can be associated with a particle physics phase transition, with the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-04 Stefan Antusch , Francesco Cefala

We have investigated inflation models that predict a very small value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$. The spectral index $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, are strictly constrained by the Planck data. $n_s$ and $r$ are sensitive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-01 Koichi Hirano

We provide a mechanism to obtain multiple inflection points for the inflaton potential based on the Coleman-Weinberg potential. The key ingredient is the existence of zeros of the inflaton quartic coupling beta function, which can be simply…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Yang Bai , Daniel Stolarski

In this paper we present a model for accelerated expansion of the universe, both during inflation and the present stage of the expansion, from four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity. We evaluate the tensor-to-scalar ratio ($r\approx…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-29 Ricardo C. G. Landim