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A distribution on the real line has a continuous primitive integral if it is the distributional derivative of a function that is continuous on the extended real line. The space of distributions integrable in this sense is a Banach space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Erik Talvila

We study inhomogeneous heat equation with inverse square potential, namely, \[\partial_tu + \mathcal{L}_a u= \pm |\cdot|^{-b} |u|^{\alpha}u,\] where $\mathcal{L}_a=-\Delta + a |x|^{-2}.$ We establish some fixed-time decay estimate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque

We analyze in this paper the performance of a newly developed globally convergent numerical method for a coefficient inverse problem for the case of multi-frequency experimental backscatter data associated to a single incident wave. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Michael V. Klibanov , Loc H. Nguyen , Aleksandr E. Kolesov , Michael A. Fiddy , Hui Liu

We study the inverse problem of recovering a semilinear diffusion term $a(t,\lambda)$ as well as a quasilinear convection term $\mathcal B(t,x,\lambda,\xi)$ in a nonlinear parabolic equation $$\partial_tu-\textrm{div}(a(t,u) \nabla…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian , Gunther Uhlmann

Consider the solution $\mathcal{Z}(t,x)$ of the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation, with a multiplicative spacetime white noise, and with the delta initial data $\mathcal{Z}(0,x) = \delta(x)$. For any real $p>0$, we obtained detailed…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Sayan Das , Li-Cheng Tsai

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\partial^\beta_tu_t(x)=-\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u_t(x)+I^{1-\beta}_t[\sigma(u)\stackrel{\cdot}{W}(t,x)]$$ in $(d+1)$ dimensions, where $\nu>0, \beta\in (0,1)$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Jebessa B. Mijena , Erkan Nane

In this paper, we represent the exact solution of a two phase inverse spherical Stefan problem, where along with unknown temperature functions heat flux function has to be determined. Suggested solution is obtained from new form of integral…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-16 Merey M. Sarsengeldin , Abdullah S. Erdogan , Targyn A. Nauryz , Hassan Nouri

In this paper we consider the initial value {problem $\partial_{t} u- \Delta u=f(u),$ $u(0)=u_0\in exp\,L^p(\mathbb{R}^N),$} where $p>1$ and $f : \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ having an exponential growth at infinity with $f(0)=0.$ Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-16 Mohamed Majdoub , Slim Tayachi

The topic of this paper is a semi-linear, defocusing wave equation $u_{t t}-\Delta u=-|u|^{p-1} u$ in sub-conformal case in the higher dimensional space whose initial data are radical and come with a finite energy. We prove some decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Liang Li , Ruipeng Shen

In an open bounded interval $\Omega$, the problem \[ u_{tt} = u_{xx} - \big(f(\Theta)\big)_x, \Theta_t = \Theta_{xx} - f(\Theta) u_{xt}, \] is considered under the boundary conditions $u|_{\partial\Omega}=\Theta_x|_{\partial\Omega}=0$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Michael Winkler

We consider the scalar semilinear heat equation $u_t-\Delta u=f(u)$, where $f\colon[0,\infty)\to[0,\infty)$ is continuous and non-decreasing but need not be convex. We completely characterise those functions $f$ for which the equation has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Robert Laister , James C. Robinson , Mikolaj Sierzega , Alejandro Vidal-López

Motivated by the analogy between spectral moments of random matrices and associated zeta functions, we study inverse power trace moments of the Laguerre ensemble of dimension $N$ and inverse temperature parameter $\beta>0$. We consider a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 Anna Maltsev , Nick Simm

This paper is concerned with a predator-prey model in $N$-dimensional spaces ($N=1, 2, 3$), given by \begin{align*}\left\{\begin{aligned} &\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\Delta u-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v),\\ &\frac{\partial v}{\partial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Chunhua Jin , Yifu Wang

Let $d\ge1$ and $0<\alpha<2$. Consider the integro-differential operator \[ \mathcal{L}f(x) =\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d}\backslash\{0\}}\left[f(x+h)-f(x)-\chi_{\alpha}(h)\nabla f(x)\cdot…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Peng Jin

In this article, we consider the space-time fractional (nonlocal) equation characterizing the so-called "double-scale" anomalous diffusion $$\partial_t^\beta u(t, x) = -(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u(t,x) - (-\Delta)^{\gamma/2}u(t,x) \ \ t> 0, \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane , Ramazan Tinatztepe , Suleyman Ulusoy , Hans Werner Van Wyk

In this work the authors consider an inverse source problem in the following stochastic fractional diffusion equation $$\partial_t^\alpha u(x,t)+\mathcal{A} u(x,t)=f(x)h(t)+g(x) \dot{\mathbb{W}}(t).$$ The interested inverse problem is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Pingping Niu , Tapio Helin , Zhidong Zhang

In this article, for an advection-diffusion equation we study an inverse problem for restoration of source temperature from the information of final temperature profile. The uniqueness of this inverse problem is established by taking an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Zhiyuan Li , Gongsheng Li , Xianzheng Jia

We consider the stochastic heat equation on the 1-dimensional torus $\mathbb{T}:=\left[-1,1\right]$ with periodic boundary conditions: $$ \partial_t u(t,x)=\partial^2_x u(t,x)+\sigma(t,x,u)\dot{F}(t,x),\quad x\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Jiaming Chen

We study inverse boundary problems for a one dimensional linear integro-differential equation of the Gurtin--Pipkin type with the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map as the inverse data. Under natural conditions on the kernel of the integral operator,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 S. A. Avdonin , S. A. Ivanov , J. M. Wang

For solution $u(x,t)$ to degenearte parabolic equations in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with homogenous boundary condition, we consider backward problems in time: determine $u(\cdot,t_0)$ in $\Omega$ by $u(\cdot,T)$, where $t$ is the time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Piermarco Cannarsa , Masahiro Yamamoto