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Related papers: Formation of the G-ring arc

200 papers

In a previous paper (Hedman and Nicholson 2013), we developed tools that allowed us to confirm that several of the waves in Saturn's rings were likely generated by resonances with fundamental sectoral normal modes inside Saturn itself. Here…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson

On 17 October 2008, the Cassini spacecraft crossed the southern sources of Saturn kilometric radiation (SKR), while flying along high-latitude nightside magnetic field lines. In situ measurements allowed us to characterize for the first…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-21 L. Lamy , P. Schippers , P. Zarka , B. Cecconi , C. Arridge , M. K. Dougherty , P. Louarn , N. Andre , W. S. Kurth , R. L. Mutel , D. A. Gurnett , A. J. Coates

We propose a new mechanism which explains the existence of enormously sharp edges in the rings of Saturn. This mechanism is based on the synchronization phenomenon due to which the epicycle rotational phases of particles in the ring, under…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-27 D. L. Shepelyansky , A. S. Pikovsky , J. Schmidt , F. Spahn

The $\mu$ and $\nu$ rings of Uranus form a secondary ring-moon system with the satellites Puck, Mab,Portia, and Rosalind. These rings are tenuous and dominated by micrometric particles, which can be strongly disturbed by the solar radiation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-12 R. Sfair

Nuclear disks and rings are frequent galaxy substructures, for a wide range of morphological types (from S0 to Sc). We have investigated the possible minor-merger origin of inner disks and rings in spiral galaxies through collisionless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. C. Eliche-Moral , A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , M. Balcells , J. A. L. Aguerri , J. Gallego , J. Zamorano

Rings are ubiquitous around giant planets in our Solar System. They evolve jointly with the nearby satellite system. They could form either during the giant planet formation process or much later, as a result of large scale dynamical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Sébastien Charnoz , Aurélien Crida , Ryuki Hyodo

New models challenge the long-standing conclusion about Mimas, an icy satellite of Saturn, being an inactive snowball, suggesting the existence of a young stealth ocean. Unfortunately, no observable evidence has been found yet implying…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-23 Balazs Bradak , Motoharu Okumi

The Cassini spacecraft discovered many close-in small satellites in Saturnian system, and several of them exhibit exotic orbital states due to interactions with Mimas and the oblateness of the planet. This work is devoted to Methone, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-30 Nelson Callegari , Adrián Rodríguez , Demétrio Tadeu Ceccatto

Centaurs are minor planets orbiting between Jupiter and Neptune that have or had crossing orbits with one or more giant planets. Recent observations and reinterpretation of previous observations have revealed the existence of ring systems…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-02 Ryuki Hyodo , Sébastien Charnoz , Hidenori Genda , Keiji Ohtsuki

The G-ring arc of Saturn, confined by the 7:6 corotation eccentric resonance with Mimas, is primarily composed of micrometric particles. These particles, significantly influenced by the solar radiation pressure, are subject to rapid…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-23 V. Lattari , R. Sfair , P. B. Siqueira , C. M. Schäfer

A new model for the shape of the prominent eccentric ringlet in the gap exterior to Saturn's B-ring is developed based on Cassini imaging observations taken over about 8 years. Unlike previous treatments, the new model treats each edge of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Joseph N. Spitale , Joseph M. Hahn

The G ring arc hosts the smallest satellite of Saturn, Aegaeon, observed with a set of images sent by Cassini spacecraft. Along with Aegaeon, the arc particles are trapped in a 7:6 corotation eccentric resonance with the satellite Mimas.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 Gustavo Madeira , R. Sfair , D. C. Mourão , S. M. Giuliatti Winter

The Cassini Division in Saturn's rings contains a series of eight named gaps, three of which contain dense ringlets. Observations of stellar occultations by the Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer onboard the Cassini spacecraft have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson , K. H. Baines , B. J. Buratti , C. Sotin , R. N. Clark , R. H. Brown , R. G. French , E. A. Marouf

In the last few years Cassini-VIMS, the Visible and Infared Mapping Spectrometer, returned to us a comprehensive view of the Saturn's icy satellites and rings. After having analyzed the satellites' spectral properties (Filacchione et al.…

In theoretical investigations, various mechanisms have been put forward to explain the emergence of spiral patterns in galaxies. One of the few ways to find out the nature of spirals in a particular galaxy is to consider the so-called…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 V. Kostiuk , A. Marchuk , A. Gusev , I. Chugunov

We describe the prediction, design, execution and calibration of stellar and solar occultation observations of Saturn's rings by the Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) instrument on the Cassini spacecraft. Particular attention…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 P. D. Nicholson , T. Ansty , M. M. Hedman , D. Creel , J. Ahlers , R. A. Harbison , R. H. Brown , R. N. Clark , K. H. Baines , B. J. Buratti , C. Sotin , S. V. Badman

We present astrometric observations of the Saturnian satellites Mimas, Enceladus, Tethys, Dione and Rhea from Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem (ISS) narrow-angle camera (NAC) images. Image sequences were designed to observe mutual…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-26 N. J. Cooper , C. D. Murray , V. Lainey , R. Tajeddine , M. W. Evans , G. A. Williams

From the 27th to the 28th January 2009, the Cassini spacecraft remotely acquired combined observations of Saturns southern aurorae at radio, ultraviolet and infrared wavelengths, while monitoring ion injections in the middle magnetosphere…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-25 L. Lamy , R. Prangé , W. Pryor , J. Gustin , S. V. Badman , H. Melin , T. Stallard , D. G. Mitchell , P. C. Brandt

Saturn's C ring contains multiple structures that appear to be density waves driven by time-variable anomalies in the planet's gravitational field. Semi-empirical extensions of density wave theory enable the observed wave properties to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-24 M. M. Hedman , P. D. Nicholson , M. El Moutamid , S. Smotherman

Certain spiral density waves in Saturn's rings are generated through resonances with planetary normal modes, making them valuable probes of Saturn's internal structure. Previous research has primarily focused on the rotation rates of these…