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Mathematical models of stem cell differentiation are commonly based upon the concept of subsequent cell fate decisions, each controlled by a gene regulatory network. These networks exhibit a multistable behavior and cause the system to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-06 Christian Breindl , Daniella Schittler , Steffen Waldherr , Frank Allgöwer

The complexity of gene regulatory networks in multicellular organisms makes interpretable low-dimensional models highly desirable. An attractive geometric picture, attributed to Waddington, visualizes the differentiation of a cell into…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-12 Gautam Reddy

Identifying control strategies for biological networks is paramount for practical applications that involve reprogramming a cell's fate, such as disease therapeutics and stem cell reprogramming. Here we develop a novel network control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-19 Jorge G. T. Zañudo , Réka Albert

We model intracellular regulatory dynamics with threshold-type state-dependent delay and investigate the effect of the state-dependent diffusion time. A general model which is an extension of the classic differential equation models with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Qingwen Hu

This paper introduces a kernel discrepancy-based framework for rerandomization to enhance the precision of causal inference in controlled experiments. We demonstrate that the kernel discrepancy is the key part of the variance upper bound…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-05 Yiou Li , Lulu Kang

Animal sensorimotor behavior is frequently modeled using optimal controllers. However, it is unclear how the neural circuits within the animal's nervous system implement optimal controller-like behavior. In this work, we study the question…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-21 Jing Shuang Li

Interpolation models are critical for a wide range of applications, from numerical optimization to artificial intelligence. The reliability of the provided interpolated value is of utmost importance, and it is crucial to avoid the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Daniele Peri

Module network inference is a statistical method to reconstruct gene regulatory networks, which uses probabilistic graphical models to learn modules of coregulated genes and their upstream regulatory programs from genome-wide gene…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-28 Pau Erola , Eric Bonnet , Tom Michoel

In this paper we present the mathematical description and analysis of a fractional-order regulated system in the state space. A little historical background of our results in the analysis and synthesis of the fractional-order dynamical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Dorcak , I. Petras , I. Kostial

Regularizing a linear ill-posed operator equation can be achieved by manipulating the spectrum of the operator's pseudo-inverse. Tikhonov regularization and spectral cutoff are well-known techniques within this category. This paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Martin Sæbye Carøe , Mirza Karamehmedović , Pierre Maréchal

Modelling gene regulatory networks not only requires a thorough understanding of the biological system depicted but also the ability to accurately represent this system from a mathematical perspective. Throughout this chapter, we aim to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-04 Olivia Angelin-Bonnet , Patrick J. Biggs , Matthieu Vignes

The paper proposes an alternative way to achieve the Internal Model Principle (IMP) in contrast to the standard way, where a model of the signal one wishes to track/reject is directly substituted into the closed-loop. The proposed…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Can Kutlu Yüksel , Tomáš Vyhlídal , Silviu-Iulian Niculescu

Understanding cell fate selection remains a central challenge in developmental biology. We present a class of simple yet biologically-motivated mathematical models for cell differentiation that generically generate oscillations and hence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Saeed Farjami , Karen Camargo Sosa , Jonathan H. P. Dawes , Robert N. Kelsh , Andrea Rocco

Ionizing radiation is known to delay the cell cycle progression. In particular after particle exposure significant delays have been observed and it has been shown that the extent of delay affects the expression of damage such as chromosome…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-24 Anna Ochab-Marcinek , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak , Elena Nasonova , Sylvia Ritter

We study refinements between spectral resolutions in an arbitrary II$_1$ factor $\M$ and obtain diffuse (maximal) refinements of spectral resolutions. We construct models of operators with respect to diffuse spectral resolutions. As an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pedro G. Massey

We simulate the electrical response of multiple disjoint biological 3D cells undergoing an electropermeabilization process. Instead of solving the boundary value problem in the unbounded volume, we reduce it to a system of boundary…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Isabel A. Martínez Ávila , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes , Irina Pettersson

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) critically modulate stem cell properties like pluripotency, but the fundamental mechanism remains largely unknown. This study systematically analyzes multiple-omics data and builds a systems physical network including…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-14 Anyou Wang

A quantum model on the chemically and physically induced pluripotency in stem cells is proposed. Based on the conformational Hamiltonian and the idea of slow variables (molecular torsions) slaving fast ones the conversion from the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-09 Liaofu Luo

Specific activator and repressor transcription factors which bind to specific regulator DNA sequences, play an important role in gene activity control. Interactions between genes coding such transcripion factors should explain the different…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. F. Horhat , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

A semi-centralized joint cell muting and user scheduling scheme for interference coordination in a multicell network is proposed under two different temporal fairness criteria. The main principle behind the proposed scheme is that a central…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-07-06 Shahram Shahsavari , Nail Akar , Babak Hossein Khalaj