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We describe a method for time-critical decision making involving sequential tasks and stochastic processes. The method employs several iterative refinement routines for solving different aspects of the decision making problem. This paper…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-08 Thomas L. Dean , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Jak Kirman , Ann Nicholson

This paper presents advancements in automated early-stage prediction of the success of reprogramming human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) as a potential source for regenerative cell therapies.The minuscule success rate of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Abhineet Singh , Ila Jasra , Omar Mouhammed , Nidheesh Dadheech , Nilanjan Ray , James Shapiro

The work is devoted to the analysis of cell population dynamics where cells make a choice between differentiation and apoptosis. This choice is based on the values of intracellular proteins whose concentrations are described by a system of…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-30 Malay Banerjee , Vitaly Volpert

Reprogramming is a process of transforming differentiated cells into pluripotent stem cells by inducing specific modifying factors in the cells. Reprogramming is a non-equilibrium process involving a collaboration at levels separated by…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-13 S. S. Ashwin , Masaki Sasai

The model-based power allocation algorithm has been investigated for decades, but it requires the mathematical models to be analytically tractable and it usually has high computational complexity. Recently, the data-driven model-free…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Fan Meng , Peng Chen , Lenan Wu , Julian Cheng

Cell size control is crucial for maintaining cellular function and homeostasis. In this study, we develop a first-order partial differential equation model to examine the effects of three key size control mechanisms: the sizer, timer, and…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-27 Shuqi Fan , Jinzhi Lei

A quantum model on the chemically and physically induced pluripotency in stem cells is proposed. Based on the conformational Hamiltonian and the idea of slow variables (molecular torsions) slaving fast ones the conversion from the…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-07 Liaofu Luo

Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), and the corresponding reverse process, Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition (MET), are dynamic and reversible cellular programs orchestrated by many changes at biochemical and morphological levels. A…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-26 Shubham Tripathi , Jianhua Xing , Herbert Levine , Mohit Kumar Jolly

Signal duration (e.g. the time scales over which an active signaling intermediate persists) is a key regulator of biological decisions in myriad contexts such as cell growth, proliferation, and developmental lineage commitments.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-20 Jason W. Locasale

In heterogeneous networks (HetNets), the overlap of small cells and the macro cell causes severe cross-tier interference. Although there exist some approaches to address this problem, they usually require global channel state information,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-16 Kaidi Xu , Nguyen Van Huynh , Geoffrey Ye Li

Many cellular processes involve information processing and decision making. We can probe these processes at increasing molecular detail. The analysis of heterogeneous data remains a challenge that requires new ways of thinking about cells…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-03 Lucy Ham , Taylor E. Woodford , Megan A. Coomer , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into wireless networks has drawn significant interest in both industry and academia. A common solution is to replace partial or even all modules in the conventional systems, which is often lack of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Jian Wang , Chen Xu , Yourui Huangfu , Rong Li , Yiqun Ge , Jun Wang

Most microorganisms regulate their cell size. We review here some of the mathematical formulations of the problem of cell size regulation. We focus on coarse-grained stochastic models and the statistics they generate. We review the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-03 Po-Yi Ho , Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

Methods of modeling cellular regulatory networks as diverse as differential equations and Boolean networks co-exist, however, without any closer correspondence to each other. With the example system of the fission yeast cell cycle control…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-13 Maria Davidich , Stefan Bornholdt

Starting from an informal requirements description of a toy production cell used in an intra-project competition in 1994, we give a formal specification that is as close as possible to requirements. We use the deductive program synthesis…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-04-07 Jochen Burghardt

As an effective method to deliver external materials into biological cells, microinjection has been widely applied in the biomedical field. However, the cognition of cell mechanical property is still inadequate, which greatly limits the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Shengzheng Kang , Zhicheng Song , Xiaolong Yang , Yao Li , Hongtao Wu , Tao Li

Self-regulatory models are common in nature, as described e.g. in (\cite{mur}), (\cite{ha}) and (\cite{Gb}).\\ Let us consider a system made up of a number of glands as a motivation. Each gland secretes a hormone that allows secretion in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Pablo Amster , Carlos Alliera

The classical attenuation regulation of gene expression in bacteria is considered. We propose to represent the secondary RNA structure in the leader region of a gene or an operon by a term, and we give a probabilistic term rewriting system…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-06-15 Eugene Asarin , Thierry Cachat , Alexander Seliverstov , Tayssir Touili , Vassily Lyubetsky

miRNAs serve as crucial post-transcriptional regulators in various essential cell fate decision. However, the contribution of the mRNA-miRNA mutual regulation to bistability is not fully understood. Here, we built a set of mathematical…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-09-05 Xiao-Jun Tian , Hang Zhang , Jingyu Zhang , Jianhua Xing

The proper functioning of multicellular organisms requires the robust establishment of precise proportions between distinct cell-types. This developmental differentiation process typically involves intracellular regulatory and stochastic…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-06-22 Benjamin Pfeuty , Kunihiko Kaneko