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Related papers: Improved Approximations for Some Polymer Extension…

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Recently Storm and Nelson [1] (Phys.Rev. E67, 51906 (2003)) introduced the discrete persistent chain model which contains both features of the freely jointed chain (FJC) and the wormlike chain (WLC) models. Equation (20) of their paper is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pui-Man Lam

We present a numerical solution of the Worm-Like Chain (WLC) model for semi-flexible polymers. We display graphs for the end-to-end distance distribution and the force-extension relation expected from the model. We predict the expected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

We provide a unified theory for the high force elasticity of biopolymers solely in terms of the persistence length, $\xi_p$, and the monomer spacing, $a$. When the force $f>\fh \sim k_BT\xi_p/a^2$ the biopolymers behave as Freely Jointed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ngo Minh Toan , D. Thirumalai

Exact solutions for the elastic and thermodynamic properties for the wormlike chain model are elaborated in terms of Mathieu functions. The smearing of the classical Euler buckling instability for clamped polymers is analyzed for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-10 Christina Kurzthaler , Thomas Franosch

We show that the mechanical properties of a worm-like-chain (WLC) polymer, of contour length $L$ and persistence length $\l$ such that $t=L/\l\sim{\cal O}(1)$, depend both on the ensemble and the constraint on end-orientations. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Debasish Chaudhuri

Force versus extension curves measure entropic elasticity of single polymer chain in force spectroscopy experiments. A Worm-like Chain model is used to describe force extension experiments with an intrinsic chain parameter called…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-28 Vikhyaat Ahlawat , Shatruhansingh Rajput , Shivprasad Patil

The relation between force and stretch in the worm-like chain model of entropic elasticity is examined. Although no closed-form expression is valid for all values of forcing, solutions in the form of asymptotic series can be obtained under…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-27 Andrew N. Norris

Although the stretching of polymers and biomolecules is important in numerous settings, their response when confined to two-dimensions is relatively poorly-studied. In this paper, we derive closed-form analytical expressions for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-28 Sara Iliafar , Dmitri Vezenov , Anand Jagota

Polymer models play the special role of elucidating the elementary features describing the physics of long molecules and become essential to interpret the measurements of their magnitudes. In this work the end-to-end distance of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-23 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Fernando Falo

We present a method for solving the Worm Like Chain (WLC) model for twisting semiflexible polymers to any desired accuracy. We show that the WLC free energy is a periodic function of the applied twist with period 4 pi. We develop an analogy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Joseph Samuel , Supurna Sinha

A {\it new} formula for the force vs extension relation is derived from the discrete version of the so called {\it worm like chain} model. This formula correctly fits some recent experimental data on polymer stretching and some numerical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Rosa , T. X. Hoang , D. Marenduzzo , A. Maritan

DNA bending on length scales shorter than a persistence length plays an integral role in the translation of genetic information from DNA to cellular function. Quantitative experimental studies of these biological systems have led to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Paul A. Wiggins , Philip C. Nelson

Force extension curves (FECs), which quantify the response of a variety of biomolecules subject to mechanical force ($f$), are often quantitatively fit using worm-like chain (WLC) or freely-jointed chain (FJC) models. These models predict…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 Ngo Minh Toan , D. Thirumalai

We introduce a simple theoretical model, the Freely Jointed Chain with quenched hinges (qFJC), which captures the quenched disorder in the local bending stiffness of the polymer. In this article, we analyze the tensile elasticity of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-15 Minsu Yi , Panayotis Benetatos

Aiming at the mechanical properties of cross-linked biopolymers, we set up and analyze a model of two weakly bending wormlike chains subjected to a tensile force, with regularly spaced inter-chain bonds (cross-links) represented by harmonic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-24 Alice von der Heydt , Daniel Wilkin , Panayotis Benetatos , Annette Zippelius

Single-molecule experiments in which force is applied to DNA or RNA molecules have enabled important discoveries of nucleic acid properties and nucleic acid-enzyme interactions. These experiments rely on a model of the polymer…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Jinyu Li , Philip C. Nelson , M. D. Betterton

The freely jointed chain model with reversible hinges (rFJC) is the simplest theoretical model that captures reversible transitions of the local bending stiffness along the polymer chain backbone, e.g. helix-coil-type of local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-06 Minsu Yi , Dongju Lee , Panayotis Benetatos

We elucidate the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain in 3D under compression and provide exact solutions for the experimentally accessible force-extension relation in terms of generalized spheroidal wave functions. In striking contrast to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler

Based on classical statistical mechanics, we calculate analytically the length extension and the fluctuations, under a pulling force, of a polymer modelled as a freely jointed chain with extensible bonds, the latter considered as harmonic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-18 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Fernando Falo

The time-dependent transverse response of stiff polymers, represented as weakly-bending wormlike chains (WLCs), is well-understood on the linear level, where transverse degrees of freedom evolve independently from the longitudinal ones. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-03 Benedikt Obermayer , Oskar Hallatschek
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