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A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. It is well-known that in many respects, spectral sets "behave like" sets which can tile the space by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Rachel Greenfeld , Nir Lev

A bounded set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is called a spectral set if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ admits a complete orthogonal system of exponential functions. We prove that a cylindric set $\Omega$ is spectral if and only if its base is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Rachel Greenfeld , Nir Lev

A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponentials. While the product of spectral sets is known to be spectral, the converse fails in general. In this paper, we prove that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Aditya Ramabadran , Johannes van Vliet

A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. Fuglede (1974) conjectured that $\Omega$ is spectral if and only if it can tile the space by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Mihail N. Kolountzakis , Nir Lev , Máté Matolcsi

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}$ be a compact set with measure $1$. If there exists a subset $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}$ such that the set of exponential functions $E_{\Lambda}:=\{e_\lambda(x) = e^{2\pi i \lambda x}|_\Omega :\lambda \in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Debashish Bose , Shobha Madan

Greenfeld and Lev conjectured that the Cartesian product of two sets $A$ and $B$ is spectral if and only if $A$ and $B$ are spectral. We construct a counterexample to this fact using the existence of a tile that has no spectra.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Gábor Somlai

Let $\Omega \subseteq {\bf R}^d$ be an open set of measure 1. An open set $D \subseteq {\bf R}^d$ is called a ``tight orthogonal packing region'' for $\Omega$ if $D-D$ does not intersect the zeros of the Fourier Transform of the indicator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Let $ \Omega \subset R^d $ have finite positive Lebesgue measure, and let $ \mathcal{L}^{2}(\Omega) $ be the corresponding Hilbert space of $ \mathcal{L}^{2} $-functions on $ \Omega $. We shall consider the exponential functions $…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen

We consider "cubes" in products of finite cyclic groups and we study their tiling and spectral properties. (A set in a finite group is called a tile if some of its translates form a partition of the group and is called spectral if it admits…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Elona Agora , Sigrid Grepstad , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

Let $\Omega$ be a convex polytope in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We say that $\Omega$ is spectral if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ admits an orthogonal basis consisting of exponential functions. There is a conjecture, which goes back to Fuglede (1974), that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Rachel Greenfeld , Nir Lev

A set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be spectral if the space $L^2(\Omega)$ has an orthogonal basis of exponential functions. A conjecture due to Fuglede (1974) stated that $\Omega$ is a spectral set if and only if it can tile the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Nir Lev , Máté Matolcsi

We study tiling and spectral sets in vector spaces over prime fields. The classical Fuglede conjecture in locally compact abelian groups says that a set is spectral if and only if it tiles by translation. This conjecture was disproved by T.…

Fuglede's spectral set conjecture states that a subset $\Omega$ of a locally compact abelian group $G$ tiles the group by translation if and only if there exists a subset of continuous group characters which is an orthogonal basis of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Ruxi Shi

Fuglede's conjecture states that a subset $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n}$ of positive and finite Lebesgue measure is a spectral set if and only if it tiles $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ by translation. The conjecture does not hold in both directions for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Tao Zhang

We call a set $K \subset {\mathbb R}^s$ with positive Lebesgue measure a {\it spectral set} if $L^2(K)$ admits an exponential orthonormal basis. It was conjectured that $K$ is a spectral set if and only if $K$ is a tile (Fuglede's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Xiaoye Fu , Xinggang He , Ka-Sing Lau

A set $\Omega$, of Lebesgue measure 1, in the real line is called spectral if there is a set $\Lambda$ of real numbers such that the exponential functions $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i \lambda x)$ form a complete orthonormal system on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Mihail N. Kolountzakis

A bounded measurable set $\Omega$, of Lebesgue measure 1, in the real line is called spectral if there is a set $\Lambda$ of real numbers ("frequencies") such that the exponential functions $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i \lambda x)$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-02-22 Alex Iosevich , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the properties of spectral and tiling subsets of cyclic groups, with an eye towards the spectral set conjecture in one dimension, which states that a bounded measurable subset of $\mathbb{R}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Romanos Diogenes Malikiosis

The spectrum $\omega(G)$ is the set of orders of elements of $G$. We consider the problem of generating the spectrum of a finite nonabelian simple group $G$ given by the degree of $G$ if $G$ is an alternating group, or the Lie type, Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Alexander Buturlakin

For a locally compact abelian group $G$ a simple proof is given for the known fact that a bounded domain $\Omega$ tiles $G$ with translations by a lattice $\Lambda$ if and only if the set of characters of $G$ indexed by the dual lattice of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Davide Barbieri , Eugenio Hernández , Azita Mayeli
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