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Related papers: Low frequency sound attenuation in a flow duct usi…

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In ducts with varying cross-sectional area and sustaining a subsonic non-isentropic mean flow, the axially varying flow conditions affect the acoustic energy balance of the system. This is significant in understanding and controlling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-29 Saikumar Reddy Yeddula , Renaud Gaudron , Aimee S. Morgans

We describe an experimental setup specifically designed for measuring the ultrasonic transmission through liquid foams, over a broad range of frequencies (60-600 kHz). The question of determining the ultrasonic properties of the foam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Juliette Pierre , F. Elias , Valentin Leroy

Current distribution for a thin superconducting strip shielded by two ideally conducting plains has been calculated. It is shown that at microwave requencies the current density has maximum over the center of the strip in contrast to the dc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Genkin

On the basis of suitable theoretical grounds, we study and propose Antennas for the generation, in Acoustics, of Non-Diffracting Beams of ultrasound. We start considering for instance a frequency of about 40 kHz, and foresee fair results…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-11-14 Michel Zamboni-Rached , Erasmo Recami

Sound absorption or dissipation principally involves joint interactions between sound waves, material morphology and the air medium. How these elements work most efficiently for sound absorption remains elusive to date. In this paper, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Xiaobing Cai , Jun Yang , Gengkai Hu , Tianjian Lu

Laser phase noise remains a limiting factor in many experimental settings, including metrology, time-keeping, as well as quantum optics. Hitherto this issue was addressed at low frequencies, ranging from well below 1 Hz to maximally 100…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-31 Michał Parniak , Ivan Galinskiy , Timo Zwettler , Eugene S. Polzik

For most acoustic metamaterials, once they have been fabricated, their operating frequencies and functions cannot be adjusted, which is an intrinsic barrier for development of realistic applications. The study to overcome this limit has…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Xiang Xiao , Hongxing Tian , Yingzhou Huang , Xiaoxiao Wu , Weijia Wen

Acoustic models of resonant duct systems with turbulent flow depend on fitted constants based on expensive experimental test series. We introduce a new model of a resonant cavity, flush mounted in a duct or flat plate, under grazing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-04 Lewin Stein , Joern Sesterhenn

Macroscopic resonant tunneling between the two lowest lying states of a bistable RF-SQUID is used to characterize noise in a flux qubit. Measurements of the incoherent decay rate as a function of flux bias revealed a Gaussian shaped profile…

The ability of streamwise-travelling waves of spanwise velocity to reduce the turbulent skin friction drag is assessed in the compressible regime. Direct numerical simulations are carried out to compare drag reduction in subsonic, transonic…

Accurate simulations of sound propagation in narrow geometries need to account for viscous and thermal losses. In this respect, effective boundary conditions that model viscothermal losses in frequency-domain acoustics have recently gained…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Linus Hägg , Martin Berggren

Low-loss waveguides are required for quantum communication at distances beyond the chip-scale for any low-temperature solid-state implementation of quantum information processors. We measure and analyze the attenuation constant of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-30 P. Kurpiers , T. Walter , P. Magnard , Y. Salathe , A. Wallraff

Vibrating membranes are the cornerstone of acoustic technology, forming the backbone of modern loudspeakers and microphones. Acoustic performance of condenser microphone is derived mainly from the membrane's size and achievable static…

This work presents a new design for broadband absorption of low-frequency acoustic waves using a thin coating made of subwavelength acoustic resonators arranged periodically on a reflective surface. We first study the associated scattering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Habib Ammari , Yu Gao , Lara Vrabac

This paper describes a model for nonlinear acoustic wave propagation through absorbing and weakly dispersive media, and its numerical solution by means of finite differences in time domain method (FDTD). The attenuation is based on multiple…

There are numerous devices currently known with the purpose of reducing the irregularity of the flow upstream of the propeller and to decrease by that means the propeller-induced vibration and noise. Many of these devices are wing-shaped…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Vladimir Sluchak

Thin V2O3 films were deposited on a piezoelectric substrate by electron-beam evaporation. Surface acoustic waves (SAW) were generated by interdigital-transducers (IDTs). The attenuation and sound velocity was investigated from 260K to 10K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Mueller , A. A. Nateprov , G. Obermeier , M. Klemm , R. Tidecks , A. Wixforth , S. Horn

The existence of only a few bubbles could drastically reduce the acoustic wave speed in a liquid. Wood's equation models the linear sound speed, while the speed of an ideal shock waves is derived as a function of the pressure ratio across…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-22 Siew-Wan Ohl , Juan Manuel Rossello , Daniel Fuster , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Noise pollution has attracted a wide attention due to its negative effect on human health, and many researchers are working on proposing strategies or developing new materials to improve acoustic performance of structures and building…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-12-09 Jie Wen , Youbohong Kong , Yan Xiao , Anxu Huang , Lejun Zhou

The material properties selection for designing acoustic filters with optimal performance over a range of frequencies requires considerable effort to fabricate and test laboratory samples. To simplify this procedure, one may test a single…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-01 Hossein Sadeghi , A. Srivastava , A. V. Amirkhizi , Sia Nemat-Nasser