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Raman excitation and emission spectra for the radial breathing mode (RBM) are reported, together with a preliminary analysis. From the position of the peaks on the two-dimensional plot of excitation resonance energy against Raman shift, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-11 A. J. Ghandour , A. Sapelkin , I. Hernandez , D. J. Dunstan , I. F. Crowe , M. P. Halsall

We present a systematic Raman study of unconventionally-stacked double-layer graphene, and find that the spectrum strongly depends on the relative rotation angle between layers. Rotation-dependent trends in the position, width and intensity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Kwanpyo Kim , Sinisa Coh , Liang Z. Tan , William Regan , Jong Min Yuk , Eric Chatterjee , M. F. Crommie , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie , A. Zettl

Electron distributions produced by grazing impact of fast protons on Mg(0001), Cu(111), Ag(111) and Au(111) surfaces are investigated, focusing on the effects of the electronic band structure. The process is described within the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. D. Archubi , M. Faraggi , V. M. Silkin , M. S. Gravielle

Why do plants reflect in the green and have a 'red edge' in the red, and should extrasolar photosynthesis be the same? We provide: 1) a brief review of how photosynthesis works; 2) an overview of the diversity of photosynthetic organisms,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nancy Y. Kiang , Janet Siefert , Govindjee , Robert E. Blankenship

We have investigated photoconductive properties of single Germanium Nanowires(NWs)of diameter less than 100 nm in the spectral range of 300 to 1100 nm showing ultra large peak Responsivity in excess of 10^{7}AW^{-1}.The NWs were grown by…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-27 Shaili Sett , Ankita Ghatak , Deepak Sharma , G. V. Pavan Kumar , A. K. Raychaudhuri

Many fundamental processes of structural changes at surfaces occur on a pico- or femtosecond time scale. In order to study such ultra-fast processes, we have combined modern surface science techniques with fs-laser pulses in a pump-probe…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-01 Michael Horn von Hoegen

Multiphoton absorption of wide band-gap semiconductors has shown great prospects in many fundamental researches and practical applications. With intensity-modulated femtosecond lasers by acousto-optic frequency shifters, photocurrents and…

Optics · Physics 2023-10-30 Chuanliang Wang , Ahsan Ali , Jinlei Wu , Wei Huang , Hai Lu , Khadga Jung Karki

Bulk photovoltaic (BPVE) effect in crystals lacking inversion symmetry offers great potential for optoelectronic applications due to its unique properties such as above bandgap photovoltage and switchable photocurrent. Because of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-27 Amr Abdelsamie , Lu You , Le Wang , Shuzhou Li , Mingqiang Gu , Junling Wang

Although everybody should know that measurements are never performed directly on materials but on devices, this is not generally true. Devices are physical systems able to exchange energy and thus subject to the laws of physics, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-10-03 José Ignacio Izpura

We show the evolution of Raman spectra with number of graphene layers on different substrates, SiO$_{2}$/Si and conducting indium tin oxide (ITO) plate. The G mode peak position and the intensity ratio of G and 2D bands depend on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-24 Anindya Das , Biswanath Chakraborty , A. K. Sood

We observed a circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in GaAs quantum wells at inter-band excitation. The spectral dependence of the CPGE is measured together with that of the polarization degree of the time resolved photoluminescence. A…

Theory of laser-assisted photoemission from solids is developed for a numerically exactly solvable model with full inclusion of band structure effects. The strong lattice scattering in the vicinity of band gaps leads to a distortion and a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 E. E. Krasovskii

Progress in electron-beam spectroscopies has recently enabled the study of optical excitations with combined space, energy and time resolution in the nanometer, millielectronvolt and femtosecond domain, thus providing unique access into…

Optics · Physics 2019-11-13 Albert Polman , Mathieu Kociak , F. Javier García de Abajo

The present study aims at utilizing field effect phenomenon to induce heterogeneous surface charge and consequently changing the fluid flow in a solid state nanochannel with converging-diverging periodicity. It is shown that the proposed…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-18 Movaffaq Kateb , Mohammadreza Kolahdouz , Morteza Fathipour

We have used small-angle-neutron-scattering (SANS) and ac magnetic susceptibility to investigate the global magnetic field H vs temperature T phase diagram of a single crystal Nb in which a first-order transition of Bragg-glass melting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. R. Park , S. M. Choi , D. C. Dender , J. W. Lynn , X. S. Ling

The shape of the photoluminescence line excited at an edge face of InP wafer and recorded from the broadside is used to investigate the intrinsic emission spectrum. The procedure is much less sensitive to the surface properties and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Oleg Semyonov , Arsen Subashiev , Zhichao Chen , Serge Luryi

We present a method to obtain quantitative profiles of surface state charge density and monitor its dynamics under various stress conditions in high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) devices. The method employs an optical spectroscopy of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-05 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

Photoresponse of Au nanoparticle functionalized semiconducting GaN (Au-GaN) nanowires is reported for an optical switching using 532 excitation. Wide band gap GaN nanowires are grown by catalyst assisted chemical vapour deposition technique…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Sandip Dhara , Chien-Yao Lu , Kuei-Hsien Chen

Intermediate band solar cells hold the promise of ultrahigh power conversion efficiencies using a single semiconductor junction. Many current implementations use materials with bandgaps too small to achieve maximum efficiency or use…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Ross Cheriton , Sharif M. Sadaf , Luc Robichaud , Jacob J. Krich , Zetian Mi , Karin Hinzer

Recent infrared measurements of phonon peaks in gated bilayer graphene reveal two striking signatures of electron-phonon interaction: an asymmetric Fano lineshape and a giant variation of the peak intensity as a function of the applied gate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-26 E. Cappelluti , L. Benfatto , A. B. Kuzmenko