English
Related papers

Related papers: Bypassing damaged nervous tissue

200 papers

We show the principal ability of bypassing damaged demyelinated portions of nervous tissue, thereby restoring its normal function for the passage of action potentials. We carry out a theoretical analysis on the basis of the synchronization…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-11-07 M. N. Shneider , M. Pekker

Neurological diseases and injuries present some of the greatest challenges in modern medicine, often causing irreversible and lifelong burdens in the people whom they afflict. These diagnoses have devastating consequences on millions of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-06 Richard J. McMurtrey

Implantable retinal prostheses offer a promising solution to restore partial vision by circumventing damaged photoreceptor cells in the retina and directly stimulating the remaining functional retinal cells. However, the information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Yuli Wu , Julian Wittmann , Peter Walter , Johannes Stegmaier

We prove the existence and the uniqueness of a solution for a modified bidomain model, describing the electrical behaviour of the cardiac tissue in pathological situations. The leading idea is to reduce the problem to an abstract parabolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Micol Amar , Daniele Andreucci , Claudia Timofte

In this paper we present a methodology to address the problem of brain tissue deformation referred to as 'brain-shift'. This deformation occurs throughout a neurosurgery intervention and strongly alters the accuracy of the neuronavigation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-09-06 Marek Bucki , Claudio Lobos , Yohan Payan

In this paper we present a methodology to address the problem of brain tissue deformation referred to as 'brain-shift'. This deformation occurs throughout a neurosurgery intervention and strongly alters the accuracy of the neuronavigation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-09-06 Marek Bucki , Claudio Lobos , Yohan Payan

In this paper we present a methodology to adress the problem of brain tissue deformation referred to as "brainshift". This deformation occurs throughout a neurosurgery intervention and strongly alters the accuracy of the neuronavigation…

Medical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Bucki , Yohan Payan

A luminous stimulus which penetrates in a retina is converted to a nerve message. Ganglion cells give a response that may be approximated by a wavelet. We determine a function PSI which is associated with the propagation of nerve impulses…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-26 Louis Gaudart , Jean Gaudart

Myelinated neurons are characterized by the presence of myelin, a multilaminated wrapping around the axons formed by specialized neuroglial cells. Myelin acts as an electrical insulator and therefore, in myelinated neurons, the action…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-17 Corina S. Drapaca , Sahin Ozdemir , Elizabeth A. Proctor

To accomplish a task, the brain works like a synchronized neuronal network where all the involved neurons work together. When a lesion spreads in the brain, depending on its evolution, it can reach a significant portion of relevant area. As…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-08 Fabiano A. S. Ferrari , Ricardo L. Viana

In comparative and developmental neuroanatomy one encounters questions regarding the deformation of neural tissue under stress. The motivation of this note is an observation (Barbas {\it et al}) that at cortical folds or gyri, the layers of…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Partha P. Mitra

Chronic pain affects about 100 million adults in the US. Despite their great need, neuropharmacology and neurostimulation therapies for chronic pain have been associated with suboptimal efficacy and limited long-term success, as their…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-03 Pierre Sacré , Sridevi V. Sarma , Yun Guan , William S. Anderson

We present a recent theory for nerve pulse propagation and anesthesia and argue that both nerve activity and the action of anesthetics can be understood on the basis of simple physical laws. It was found experimentally that biological…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Thomas Heimburg

Photonic tunneling permits superluminal signal transmission. The principle of causality is not violated but the time duration between cause and effect can be shortened compared with an interaction exchange with velocity of light. This…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Günter Nimtz

Muscles can store a large amount of genetic information, and in order to transform humans into computers, we need to start by increasing muscle tension. When people with cancer go on happy trips, some cancers often heal without treatment;…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Hongfa Zi , Ding Hua , Zhen Liu

Many vertebrate motor and sensory systems decussate, or cross the midline to the opposite side of the body. The successful crossing of millions of axons during development requires a complex of tightly controlled regulatory processes.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-14 Troy Shinbrot , Wise Young

The recent theoretical and experimental studies have revealed many details of signal propagation in nervous systems. In this paper an attempt is made to unify various mathematical models which describe the signal propagation in nerve…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-11 Jüri Engelbrecht , Tanel Peets , Kert Tamm , Martin Laasmaa , Marko Vendelin

The main problem about replacing LTP as a memory mechanism has been to find other highly abstract, easily understandable principles for induced plasticity. In this paper we attempt to lay out such a basic mechanism, namely intrinsic…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-13 Gabriele Scheler

The initial version of the planned paper has gone through a major revision in 2025. First, the paper ended up growing a bit too long, and as a result of that, we decided to split it into two parts. The first part focuses on the model for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-07-02 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

Fluorescence is a powerful mean to probe information processing in the mammalian brain. However, neuronal tissues are highly heterogeneous and thus opaque to light. A wide set of non-invasive or invasive techniques for scattered light…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-11 Claudio Moretti , Sylvain Gigan
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›