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Related papers: From Graphs to Keyed Quantum Hash Functions

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In this paper we present an algorithm to compute keyed hash function (message authentication code MAC). Our approach uses a family of expander graphs of large girth denoted $D(n,q)$, where $n$ is a natural number bigger than one and $q$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Eustrat Zhupa , Monika K. Polak

In the paper, we define the concept of the quantum hash generator and offer design, which allows to build a large amount of different quantum hash functions. The construction is based on composition of classical $\epsilon$-universal hash…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-22 Farid Ablayev , Marat Ablayev

We explicitly construct random hash functions for privacy amplification (extractors) that require smaller random seed lengths than the previous literature, and still allow efficient implementations with complexity $O(n\log n)$ for input…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-17 Masahito Hayashi , Toyohiro Tsurumaru

Cryptographic hash functions from expander graphs were proposed by Charles, Goren, and Lauter in [CGL] based on the hardness of finding paths in the graph. In this paper, we propose a new candidate for a hash function based on the hardness…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-30 Elena Fuchs , Kristin Lauter , Matthew Litman , Austin Tran

Quantum computing (QC) holds the promise of revolutionizing problem-solving by exploiting quantum phenomena like superposition and entanglement. It offers exponential speed-ups across various domains, from machine learning and security to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-27 Suryansh Upadhyay , Rupshali Roy , Swaroop Ghosh

In this paper, we present a general review of hash functions in a cryptographic sense. We give special emphasis on some particular topics such as cipher block chaining message authentication code (CBC MAC) and its variants. This paper also…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Turker Ozsari

Through introducing controlled alternative quantum walks, we present controlled alternate quantum walks (CAQW) based quantum hash function. CAQW based quantum hash function have excellent security, outstanding statistical performance and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-25 Dan Li , Yu-Guang Yang , Jing-Lin Bi , Jia-Bin Yuan , Juan Xu

We present Quantum Graph Hash (QGH-256), a novel quantum spectral hashing algorithm that generates high-entropy fingerprints from message-induced graphs. Each input message is mapped to a weighted graph via a discrete random walk on an n X…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Mohana Priya Thinesh Kumar , Pranavishvar Hariprakash

A hash function is constructed based on a three-layer neural network. The three neuron-layers are used to realize data confusion, diffusion and compression respectively, and the multi-block hash mode is presented to support the plaintext…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2007-07-30 Shiguo Lian , Jinsheng Sun , Zhiquan Wang

Hash functions are cryptographic tools, which are notably involved in integrity checking and password storage. They are of primary importance to improve the security of exchanges through the Internet. However, as security flaws have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

We study randomness properties of graphs and hypergraphs generated by simple hash functions. Several hashing applications can be analyzed by studying the structure of $d$-uniform random ($d$-partite) hypergraphs obtained from a set $S$ of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-11-02 Martin Aumüller , Martin Dietzfelbinger , Philipp Woelfel

Cayley hash functions are based on a simple idea of using a pair of semigroup elements, A and B, to hash the 0 and 1 bit, respectively, and then to hash an arbitrary bit string in the natural way, by using multiplication of elements in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-20 Vladimir Shpilrain

Security of information transmitted through the Internet is an international concern. This security is guaranteed by tools like hash functions. However, as security flaws have been recently identified in the current standard in this domain,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Jacques M. Bahi , Jean-François Couchot , Christophe Guyeux

cryptographic hash function is a deterministic procedure that compresses an arbitrary block of numerical data and returns a fixed-size bit string. There exist many hash functions: MD5, HAVAL, SHA, ... It was reported that these hash…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-11-23 Rene Ndoundam , Juvet Karnel Sadie

We consider in this paper the information-theoretic secure key distribution problem over main and wire-tap noise channels with a public discussion in presence of an active adversary. In contrast to the solution proposed by ourselves for a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-05-19 Viktor Yakovlev , Valery Korzhik , Guillermo Morales-Luna , Mihail Bakaev

Several cryptographic systems depend upon the computational difficulty of reversing cryptographic hash functions. Robust hash functions transform inputs to outputs in such a way that the inputs cannot be later retrieved in a reasonable…

The hash function is an important branch of cryptology. Controlled quantum walk based hash function is a kind of novel hash function, which is safe, flexible, high-efficient, and compatible. All existing controlled quantum walk based hash…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-13 Dan Li , Panpan Ding , Yuqian Zhou , Yuguang Yang

We propose a new hash function QHFM based on controlled alternate quantum walks with memory on cycles, where the jth message bit decides whether to run quantum walk with one-step memory or to run quantum walk with two-step memory at the jth…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Qing Zhou , Songfeng Lu

Quantum computing (QC) is a new computational paradigm whose foundations relate to quantum physics. Notable progress has been made, driving the birth of a series of quantum-based algorithms that take advantage of quantum computational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-22 Yehui Tang , Junchi Yan , Hancock Edwin

We present a quantum circuit implementation of the quantum hashing algorithm (quantum fingerprinting) for a quantum device with restrictions on the application of two-qubit gates by a qubit connectivity graph. We present an optimization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Kamil Khadiev , Ilnur Valeev
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