English
Related papers

Related papers: From Graphs to Keyed Quantum Hash Functions

200 papers

We consider generating functionals for computing correlators in quantum field theories with random potentials. Examples of such theories include condensed matter systems with quenched disorder (e.g. spin glass) or cosmological systems in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-18 Mudit Jain , Vitaly Vanchurin

Investigating how to construct a secure hash algorithm needs in-depth study, as various existing hash functions like the MD5 algorithm have recently exposed their security flaws. At the same time, hash function based on chaotic theory has…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-27 Zhuosheng Lin , Christophe Guyeux , Simin Yu , Qianxue Wang

Given a set S of n keys, a k-perfect hash function (kPHF) is a data structure that maps the keys to the first m integers, where each output integer can be hit by at most k input keys. When m=n/k, the resulting function is called a minimal…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Stefan Hermann , Sebastian Kirmayer , Hans-Peter Lehmann , Peter Sanders , Stefan Walzer

Quantum computing has evolved quickly in recent years and is showing significant benefits in a variety of fields, especially in the realm of cybersecurity. The combination of software used to locate the most frequent hashes and $n$-grams…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-09 Nicholas R. Allgood , Charles K. Nicholas

Cryptographic hash functions play a central role in cryptography. Hash functions were introduced in cryptology to provide message integrity and authentication. MD5, SHA1 and RIPEMD are among the most commonly used message digest algorithm.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-03-09 Harshvardhan Tiwari , Dr. Krishna Asawa

Cryptographic hash functions are fundamental primitives widely used in practice. For such a function $f:\{0, 1\}^n\to\{0, 1\}^m$, it is nearly impossible for an adversary to produce the hash $f(x)$ without knowing the secret message…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 Cupjin Huang , Yaoyun Shi

We propose a hash function based on arithmetic coding and public-key cryptography. The resistance of the hash function to second preimage attack, collision and differential cryptanalysis is based on the properties of arithmetic coding as a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Rene Ndoundam , Juvet Karnel Sadie , Patrick Nguening Nguembu

We present a version of quantum hash function based on non-binary discrete functions. The proposed quantum procedure is "classical-quantum", that is, it takes a classical bit string as an input and produces a quantum state. The resulting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 Farid Ablayev , Alexander Vasiliev

We introduce a novel, \textit{fully} quantum hash (FQH) function within the quantum walk on a cycle framework. We incorporate deterministic quantum computation with a single qubit to replace classical post-processing, thus increasing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Shreya Banerjee , Harshita Meena , Somanath Tripathy , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

This paper proposes an optimization of Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) Networks using Graph Neural Networks (GNN) framework. Today, the development of quantum computers threatens the security systems of classical cryptography. Moreover, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Akshit Pramod Anchan , Ameiy Acharya , Leki Chom Thungon

In this paper we consider a generalization of quantum hash functions for arbitrary groups. We show that quantum hash function exists for arbitrary abelian group. We construct a set of "good" automorphisms --- a key component of quantum hash…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Mansur Ziatdinov

In conventional quantum key distribution protocols, the secure key is normally extracted from the measurement outcomes of the system. Here, a different approach is proposed, where the secure key is extracted from the measurement bases,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-21 Xiongfeng Ma

An extractor is a function E that is used to extract randomness. Given an imperfect random source X and a uniform seed Y, the output E(X,Y) is close to uniform. We study properties of such functions in the presence of prior quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-04 Robert Koenig , Barbara M. Terhal

Hash functions are a basic cryptographic primitive. Certain hash functions try to prove security against collision and preimage attacks by reductions to known hard problems. These hash functions usually have some additional properties that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Juan Carlos Garcia-Escartin , Vicent Gimeno , Julio José Moyano-Fernández

One-way functions are fundamental to classical cryptography and their existence remains a longstanding problem in computational complexity theory. Recently, a provable quantum one-way function has been identified, which maintains its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 Hua-Lei Yin

The notion of quantum hashing formalized by F. Ablayev and A. Vasiliev in 2013. F. Ablayev and M. Ablayev in 2014 introduced the notion of quantum hash generator which is convenient technical tool for constructing quantum hash func- tions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-23 Mansur Ziatdinov

The fundamental security and efficiency considerations for fresh key generation will be described. It is shown that the attacker's optimal probability of finding the generated key is an indispensable measure of security and that this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Horace P. Yuen

Quantum walk based hash functions have attracted a lot of attention in recent years because of its faster execution time and robust resistance against attacks compared to classical hash functions. It has been observed that the underlying…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Pulak Ranjan Giri

We construct quantum public-key encryption from one-way functions. In our construction, public keys are quantum, but ciphertexts are classical. Quantum public-key encryption from one-way functions (or weaker primitives such as pseudorandom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Fuyuki Kitagawa , Tomoyuki Morimae , Ryo Nishimaki , Takashi Yamakawa

In this paper, we introduce the concept of dual universality of hash functions and present its applications to quantum cryptography. We begin by establishing the one-to-one correspondence between a linear function family {\cal F} and a code…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-18 Toyohiro Tsurumaru , Masahito Hayashi