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Topological insulators are immensely investigated for their surface states related properties as these materials can be used for various spintronics, quantum computing, and optoelectronics applications. In this perspective, different…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-05 Yogesh Kumar , Prince Sharma , V. P. S. Awana

Supercurrent field-effect transistors made from thin metallic films are a promising option for next-generation high-performance computation platforms. Despite extensive research, there is still no complete quantitative microscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-29 Alessio Zaccone , Giovanni A. Ummarino , Alessandro Braggio , Francesco Giazotto

Optical conductivity of a moderately disordered superconducting NbN film was investigated by terahertz time-domain spectroscopy in external magnetic field applied along the film plane. The film thickness of about 5 nm was comparable with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-19 M. Sindler , F. Kadlec , C. Kadlec

The field of two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism has been proliferating over the past few years, with ongoing interests in basic science and potential applications in spintronic technology. However, a high-resolution spectroscopic study of…

Magnetic ordering in two-dimensional (2D) materials has recently emerged as a promising platform for data storage, computing, and sensing. To advance these developments, it is vital to gain a detailed understanding of how the magnetic order…

Recent experimental advances in surface science have made it possible to track the evolution of superconductivity in films as the thickness enters the nanoscale region where it is expected that the substrate plays an important role. Here,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-01-15 Aurelio Romero-Bermúdez , Antonio M. García-García

We have found a new mean field solution in the BCS theory of superconductivity. This unconventional solution indicates the existence of superconducting phase transitions of third order in thin films, or in bulk matter with a layered…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Christofer Cronstrom , Milan Noga

This work aims to describe a mathematical model and a numerical method to simulate a thin anisotropic composite membrane moving and deforming in 3D space under a dynamic load of an arbitrary time and space profile. The model and the method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Vitalii Aksenov , Alexey Vasyukov , Igor Petrov

We consider the $N$-component Ginzburg-Landau model in the large $N$ limit, the system being embedded in an external constant magnetic field and confined between two parallel planes a distance $L$ apart from one another. On physical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Abreu , A. P. C. Malbouisson , J. M. C. Malbouisson , A. E. Santana

The current-induced destruction of superconductivity is discussed in wide superconducting thin film strips, whose width is greater than the magnetic field penetration depth, in weak magnetic fields. Particular attention is paid to the role…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-29 A. G. Sivakov , O. G. Turutanov , A. E. Kolinko , A. S. Pokhila

The knowledge of how the magnetization looks inside a ferromagnet is often hindered by the limitations of the available experimental methods that are sensitive only to the surface regions or limited in spatial resolution. We report the 3D…

We provide evidence for a finite temperature ferromagnetic transition in 2-dimensions as $H \to 0$ in thin films of $^3$He on graphite, a model system for the study of two-dimensional magnetism. We perform pulsed and CW NMR experiments at…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. M. Bozler , Yuan Gu , Jinshan Zhang , K. S. White , C. M. Gould

We have produced ultrathin epitaxial graphite films which show remarkable 2D electron gas (2DEG) behavior. The films, composed of typically 3 graphene sheets, were grown by thermal decomposition on the (0001) surface of 6H-SiC, and…

We present theoretical arguments and experimental support for the idea that high-Tc superconductivity can occur with s-wave, d-wave, or mixed-wave pairing in the context of a magnetic mechanism. The size and shape of the gap is different…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 B. E. C. Koltenbah , Robert Joynt

Magnetic-field-resilient superconducting circuits enable sensing applications and hybrid quantum-computing architectures involving spin or topological qubits and electro-mechanical elements, as well as studying flux noise and quasiparticle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 J. Krause , C. Dickel , E. Vaal , M. Vielmetter , J. Feng , R. Bounds , G. Catelani , J. M. Fink , Yoichi Ando

Ferromagnetic substrate influences the electromagnetic response of a type-II superconducting film to the applied magnetic field. We present a two-dimensional integrodifferential model for the magnetization of a flat…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-02-12 Leonid Prigozhin , Vladimir Sokolovsky

Recently, the films of the Ruddlesden-Popper (RP) nickelate superconductors, in which the (La,Pr)$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ system exhibits a remarkable transition temperature $T_c$ exceeding 40 K, were synthesized at ambient pressure. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-07 Yu-Han Cao , Kai-Yue Jiang , Hong-Yan Lu , Da Wang , Qiang-Hua Wang

We have developed scanning near-field microwave microscopes which can image electrodynamic properties of superconducting materials on length scales down to about 2 $\mu$m. The microscopes are capable of quantitative imaging of sheet…

The temperature and field dependence of harmonics in voltage $V_n=V'_n-iV"_n$ using the screening technique have been measured for $\mathrm{Y}\mathrm{Ba}_{2}\mathrm{Cu}_3\mathrm{O}_{7-\delta}$ superconducting thin films. Using the Sun model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-17 Israel O. Pérez-López

Hysteretic magnetoresistance (MR) is often used as a signature of ferromagnetism in conducting oxide thin films and heterostructures. Here, magnetotransport is investigated in a non-magnetic uniformly La-doped SrSnO3 film grown using hybrid…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-13 Laxman Raju Thoutam , Tristan K. Truttmann , Anil Kumar Rajapitamahuni , Bharat Jalan