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Compressed sensing is a novel technique where one can recover sparse signals from the undersampled measurements. In this correspondence, a $K \times N$ measurement matrix for compressed sensing is deterministically constructed via additive…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-10-04 Nam Yul Yu

Grammar compression is a general compression framework in which a string $T$ of length $N$ is represented as a context-free grammar of size $n$ whose language contains only $T$. In this paper, we focus on studying the limitations of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Rajat De , Dominik Kempa

We tackle the problems of computing the rightmost variant of the Lempel-Ziv factorizations in the online/sliding model. Previous best bounds for this problem are O(n log n) time with O(n) space, due to Amir et al. [IPL 2002] for the online…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Wataru Sumiyoshi , Takuya Mieno , Shunsuke Inenaga

In the dynamic indexing problem, we must maintain a changing collection of text documents so that we can efficiently support insertions, deletions, and pattern matching queries. We are especially interested in developing efficient data…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-23 J. Ian Munro , Yakov Nekrich , Jeffrey Scott Vitter

We present linear-space data structures for several frequency queries on trees, namely: path mode, path least frequent element, and path $\alpha$-minority queries. We present the first linear-space data structures, requiring $O(n…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Ovidiu Rata

We propose a general algorithmic framework for constrained matrix and tensor factorization, which is widely used in signal processing and machine learning. The new framework is a hybrid between alternating optimization (AO) and the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-08-24 Kejun Huang , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos , Athanasios P. Liavas

In this paper, we study the Dynamic Parameterized Subset Sampling (DPSS) problem in the Word RAM model. In DPSS, the input is a set,~$S$, of~$n$ items, where each item,~$x$, has a non-negative integer weight,~$w(x)$. Given a pair of query…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Junhao Gan , Seeun William Umboh , Hanzhi Wang , Anthony Wirth , Zhuo Zhang

In this paper, a fully compressed pattern matching problem is studied. The compression is represented by straight-line programs (SLPs), i.e. a context-free grammars generating exactly one string; the term fully means that both the pattern…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-06-26 Artur Jeż

The advent of massive datasets (and the consequent design of high-performing distributed storage systems) have reignited the interest of the scientific and engineering community towards the design of lossless data compressors which achieve…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Andrea Farruggia , Paolo Ferragina , Antonio Frangioni , Rossano Venturini

The compact directed acyclic word graph (CDAWG) is the minimal compact automaton that recognizes all the suffixes of a string. Classically the CDAWG has been implemented as an index of the string it recognizes, requiring $o(n)$ space for a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Alan M. Cleary , Joseph Winjum , Jordan Dood , Shunsuke Inenaga

We give an $\mathcal{O}(n \log n)$-time, $\mathcal{O}(n)$-space algorithm for factoring a string into the minimum number of palindromic substrings. That is, given a string $S [1..n]$, in $\mathcal{O}(n \log n)$ time our algorithm returns…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Gabriele Fici , Travis Gagie , Juha Kärkkäinen , Dominik Kempa

In this paper, we consider the problem of efficiently representing a set $S$ of $n$ items out of a universe $U=\{0,...,u-1\}$ while supporting a number of operations on it. Let $G=g_1...g_n$ be the gap stream associated with $S$, $gap$ its…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-15 Nicola Prezza

In this paper we present an application of a simple technique of local recompression, previously developed by the author in the context of compressed membership problems and compressed pattern matching, to word equations. The technique is…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-19 Artur Jeż

In this paper we describe a data structure that supports pattern matching queries on a dynamically arriving text over an alphabet ofconstant size. Each new symbol can be prepended to $T$ in O(1) worst-case time. At any moment, we can report…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Gregory Kucherov , Yakov Nekrich

Internet of Things (IoT)-based indoor localization has gained significant popularity recently to satisfy the ever-increasing requirements of indoor Location-based Services (LBS). In this context, Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Mohammadamin Atashi , Mohammad Salimibeni , Arash Mohammadi

We consider the approximate pattern matching problem under edit distance. In this problem we are given a pattern $P$ of length $w$ and a text $T$ of length $n$ over some alphabet $\Sigma$, and a positive integer $k$. The goal is to find all…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Diptarka Chakraborty , Debarati Das , Michal Koucky

A compressed sensing method consists of a rectangular measurement matrix, $M \in \mathbbm{R}^{m \times N}$ with $m \ll N$, together with an associated recovery algorithm, $\mathcal{A}: \mathbbm{R}^m \rightarrow \mathbbm{R}^N$. Compressed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-02-26 M. A. Iwen

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a powerful technique for dimension reduction, extracting latent factors and learning part-based representation. For large datasets, NMF performance depends on some major issues: fast algorithms,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Duy-Khuong Nguyen , Tu-Bao Ho

Terahertz (THz) band has recently garnered significant attention due to its exceptional capabilities in non-invasive, non-destructive sensing, and imaging applications. However, current THz imaging systems encounter substantial challenges…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-23 Shao-Hsuan Wu , Seyed Mostafa Latifi , Chia-Wen Lin , Shang-Hua Yang

Given a dynamic set $K$ of $k$ strings of total length $n$ whose characters are drawn from an alphabet of size $\sigma$, a keyword dictionary is a data structure built on $K$ that provides locate, prefix search, and update operations on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Kazuya Tsuruta , Dominik Köppl , Shunsuke Kanda , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda