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200 papers

Virtual reality (VR) platforms enable a wide range of applications, however, pose unique privacy risks. In particular, VR devices are equipped with a rich set of sensors that collect personal and sensitive information (e.g., body motion,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Ismat Jarin , Yu Duan , Rahmadi Trimananda , Hao Cui , Salma Elmalaki , Athina Markopoulou

We present DIO, a generic tool for observing inefficient and erroneous I/O interactions between applications and in-kernel storage systems that lead to performance, dependability, and correctness issues. DIO facilitates the analysis and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Tânia Esteves , Ricardo Macedo , Rui Oliveira , João Paulo

Influence diagrams have recently been used to analyse the safety and fairness properties of AI systems. A key building block for this analysis is a graphical criterion for value of information (VoI). This paper establishes the first…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-02-24 Chris van Merwijk , Ryan Carey , Tom Everitt

Searching for objects in unfamiliar scenarios is a challenging task for blind people. It involves specifying the target object, detecting it, and then gathering detailed information according to the user's intent. However, existing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Ruiping Liu , Jiaming Zhang , Angela Schön , Karin Müller , Junwei Zheng , Kailun Yang , Anhong Guo , Kathrin Gerling , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Conditor is a software tool which works with textual documents containing historical information. The purpose of this work two-fold: firstly to show the validity of the developed engine to correctly identify and label the entities of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Piedad Garrido , Jesus Tramullas , Manuel Coll

Security situational awareness refers to identifying, mitigating, and preventing digital cyber threats by gathering information to understand the current situation. With awareness, the basis for decisions is present, particularly in complex…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Daniela Pöhn , Heiner Lüken

Surveillance is a process that observes behaviour, recognises properties and identifies individuals. It has become a commonplace phenomenon in our everyday life. Many surveillance practices depend on the use of advanced technologies to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-08-18 Victoria Wang , John V. Tucker

Background: The renaming of program identifiers is the most common refactoring operation. Because some identifiers are related to each other, developers may need to rename related identifiers together. Aims: To understand how developers…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-12-07 Yuki Osumi , Naotaka Umekawa , Hitomi Komata , Shinpei Hayashi

Person search by natural language aims at retrieving a specific person in a large-scale image pool that matches the given textual descriptions. While most of the current methods treat the task as a holistic visual and textual feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Zhe Wang , Zhiyuan Fang , Jun Wang , Yezhou Yang

This work presents the architecture used in the ongoing OntologyNavigator project. It is a research tool to help advanced learners to find adapted IT papers to create scientific bibliographies. The purpose is the use of an IT representation…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

Beyond traditional security methods, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have become an important surveillance tool used in security domains to collect the required annotated data. However, collecting annotated data from videos taken by UAVs…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-10-25 Elizabeth Bondi , Debarun Kar , Venil Noronha , Donnabell Dmello , Milind Tambe , Fei Fang , Arvind Iyer , Robert Hannaford

We present several proposals for extending the Open Community Runtime (OCR) specification. The extension are identifiers with local validity, which use the concept of futures to provide OCR implementations more optimization opportunities,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-09-11 Jiri Dokulil , Siegfried Benkner

The Internet of Things (IoT) provides applications and services that would otherwise not be possible. However, the open nature of IoT make it vulnerable to cybersecurity threats. Especially, identity spoofing attacks, where an adversary…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Yongxin Liu , Jian Wang , Jianqiang Li , Houbing Song , Thomas Yang , Shuteng Niu , Zhong Ming

The Open Language Archives Community (OLAC) is an international partnership of institutions and individuals who are creating a worldwide virtual library of language resources. The Dublin Core (DC) Element Set and the OAI Protocol have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Gary Simons , Steven Bird

Most IoT systems involve IoT devices, communication protocols, remote cloud, IoT applications, mobile apps, and the physical environment. However, existing IoT security analyses only focus on a subset of all the essential components, such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-08 Zheng Fang , Hao Fu , Tianbo Gu , Pengfei Hu , Jinyue Song , Trent Jaeger , Prasant Mohapatra

Self-sovereign identity is the latest digital identity paradigm that allows users, organizations, and things to manage identity in a decentralized fashion without any central authority controlling the process of issuing identities and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Hakan Yildiz , Axel Küpper , Dirk Thatmann , Sebastian Göndör , Patrick Herbke

Virtual organizations are dynamic, inter-organizational collaborations that involve systems and services belonging to different security domains. Several solutions have been proposed to guarantee the enforcement of the access control…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Muhammad Asim , Tanya Ignatenko , Milan Petkovic , Daniel Trivellato , Nicola Zannone

The term "Internet of Things" (IoT) refers to an ecosystem of interconnected physical objects and devices that are accessible through the Internet and can communicate with each other. The main strength of the IoT vision is the high impact…

This study explores the use of natural language to give instructions that might be interpreted by Internet of Things (IoT) devices in a domestic `smart home' environment. We start from the proposition that reminders can be considered as a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-09 Charith Perera , Saeed Aghaee , Alan Blackwell

We present IOHexperimenter, the experimentation module of the IOHprofiler project, which aims at providing an easy-to-use and highly customizable toolbox for benchmarking iterative optimization heuristics such as local search, evolutionary…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Jacob de Nobel , Furong Ye , Diederick Vermetten , Hao Wang , Carola Doerr , Thomas Bäck