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Related papers: Modeling delayed processes in biological systems

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We describe a situation where an unstable equilibrium in a $3 \times 3$ system of linear differential equations may be stabilized by introducing a delayed response, i.e. converting to a system of delayed differential equations. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-02 Alena Chan

Time delays are ubiquitous in industry, and they must be accounted for when designing control strategies. However, numerical optimal control (NOC) of delay differential equations (DDEs) is challenging because it requires specialized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Tobias K. S. Ritschel , Søren Stange

We present three examples of delayed bifurcations for spike solutions of reaction-diffusion systems. The delay effect results as the system passes slowly from a stable to an unstable regime, and was previously analysed in the context of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-18 Justin C. Tzou , Michael J. Ward , Theodore Kolokolnikov

In systems biology effective models are widely used due to the complexity of biological system. They result from a coarse-graining process which employs specific assumptions. Frequently one does not start with a model taking all details…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2014-10-24 Martin Peifer , Jens Timmer , Christian Fleck

We show that delay-differential equations (DDE) exhibit universal bifurcation scenarios, which are observed in large classes of DDEs with a single delay. Each such universality class has the same sequence of stabilizing or destabilizing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Yu Wang , Jinde Cao , Jürgen Kurths , Serhiy Yanchuk

Time-invariant finite-dimensional systems, under reasonable continuity assumptions, exhibit the property that if solutions exist for all future times, the set of vectors reachable from a bounded set of initial conditions over bounded time…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-25 Hernan Haimovich , Jose L. Mancilla-Aguilar

Robust delay induced oscillations, common in nature, are often modeled by delay-differential equations (DDEs). Motivated by the success of phase-amplitude reductions for ordinary differential equations with limit cycle oscillations, there…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Rachel Nicks , Robert Allen , Stephen Coombes

This paper establishes the equivalence between systems described by a single first-order hyperbolic partial differential equation and systems described by integral delay equations. System-theoretic results are provided for both classes of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Existence of a new type of oscillating synchronization that oscillates between three different types of synchronizations (anticipatory, complete and lag synchronizations) is identified in unidirectionally coupled nonlinear time-delay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

Motivated by applications to mathematical biology, we study the averaging problem for slow-fast systems, {\em in the case in which the fast dynamics is a stochastic process with multiple invariant measures}. We consider both the case in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-17 B. D. Goddard , M. Ottobre , K. J. Painter , I. Souttar

This paper investigates a new class of equations called measure functional differential equations with state-dependent delays. We establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions and present a discussion concerning the appropriate phase…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Jaqueline G. Mesquita , Tiago Roux Oliveira , Henrique C. dos Reis

In this paper, we consider a new queueing model where queues balance themselves according to a mean field interaction with a time delay. Unlike other work with delayed information our model considers multi-server queues with customer…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Philip Doldo , Jamol Pender

Real-world processes often exhibit temporal separation between actions and reactions - a characteristic frequently ignored in many modelling frameworks. Adding temporal aspects, like time delays, introduces a higher complexity of problems…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-04 Małgorzata Fic , Frank Bastian , Jacek Miękisz , Chaitanya S. Gokhale

Time-delayed differential equations (TDDEs) are widely used to model complex dynamic systems where future states depend on past states with a delay. However, inferring the underlying TDDEs from observed data remains a challenging problem…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-01-07 Debangshu Chowdhury , Souvik Chakraborty

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

Diffusion processes are a class of stochastic differential equations (SDEs) providing a rich family of expressive models that arise naturally in dynamic modelling tasks. Probabilistic inference and learning under generative models with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Prakhar Verma , Vincent Adam , Arno Solin

Conditional Density Estimation (CDE) models deal with estimating conditional distributions. The conditions imposed on the distribution are the inputs of the model. CDE is a challenging task as there is a fundamental trade-off between model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-10-31 Vincent Dutordoir , Hugh Salimbeni , Marc Deisenroth , James Hensman

We introduce two time-delay models of metabolic oscillations in yeast cells. Our model tests a hypothesis that the oscillations occur as multiple pathways share a limited resource which we equate to the number of available ribosomes. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Max M. Chumley , Firas A. Khasawneh , Andreas Otto , Tomas Gedeon

Transcriptional delay can significantly impact the dynamics of gene networks. Here we examine how such delay affects bistable systems. We investigate several stochastic models of bistable gene networks and find that increasing delay…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Chinmaya Gupta , José Manuel López , William Ott , Krešimir Josíc , Matthew R. Bennett

The existing Neural ODE formulation relies on an explicit knowledge of the termination time. We extend Neural ODEs to implicitly defined termination criteria modeled by neural event functions, which can be chained together and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-28 Ricky T. Q. Chen , Brandon Amos , Maximilian Nickel
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