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In 1984, the second author conjectured a quadratic transformation formula which relates two hypergeometric 2F1 functions over a finite field F_q. We prove this conjecture and give an application. The proof depends on a new linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Ron Evans , John Greene

We extend a holomorphic projection argument of our earlier work to prove a novel divisibility result for non-holomorphic congruences of Hurwitz class numbers. This result allows us to establish Ramanujan-type congruences for Hurwitz class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Olivia Beckwith , Martin Raum , Olav Richter

Motivated by recent work of George Andrews and Mircea Merca on the expansion of the quotient of the truncation of Euler's pentagonal number series by the complete series, we provide similar expansion results for averages involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Michael J. Schlosser , Nian Hong Zhou

Let $\lambda \in \mathbb{Q}\setminus \{0, 1\}$ and $l \geq 2$, and denote by $C_{l,\lambda}$ the nonsingular projective algebraic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ with affine equation given by $$y^l=x(x-1)(x-\lambda).$$ In this paper we define…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-03 Rupam Barman , Gautam Kalita

This is a survey of results and conjectures on mirror symmetry phenomena in the non-Abelian Hodge theory of a curve. We start with the conjecture of Hausel-Thaddeus which claims that certain Hodge numbers of moduli spaces of flat SL(n,C)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

Following a suggestion of Jordan Ellenberg, we study measures of complexity for self-correspondences of some classes of varieties. We also answer a question of Rhyd concerning curves sitting in the square of a very general hyperelliptic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Robert Lazarsfeld , Olivier Martin

We investigate a relation between the Mordell-Tornheim type of multiple Dirichlet series and a confluent hypergeometric function. We prove it by applying the Mellin-Barnes integral formula. Also, main results in this paper contain two kinds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Yuichiro Toma

We show how to construct consistent truncations of 10-/11-dimensional supergravity to 3-dimensional gauged supergravity, preserving various amounts of supersymmetry. We show, that as in higher dimensions, consistent truncations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-21 Michele Galli , Emanuel Malek

In 1993 one of the authors formulated some conjectures on monotonicity of ratios for exponential series sections. They lead to more general conjecture on monotonicity of ratios of Kummer hypergeometric functions and was not proved from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Khaled Mehrez , Sergei M. Sitnik

Eric Rains conjectured several quadratic transformations between multivariate elliptic hypergeometric functions in "Elliptic Littlewood Identities", with the integrand multiplied by interpolation functions. In this article two of these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-09-07 Fokko Joppe van de Bult

Hyperdeterminants are generalizations of determinants from matrices to multi-dimensional hypermatrices. They were discovered in the 19th century by Arthur Cayley but were largely ignored over a period of 100 years before once again being…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-12-09 Philip Gibbs

The hyper-Catalan number $C[m_2,m_3,m_4,\ldots]$ counts the number of subdivisions of a roofed polygon into $m_2$ triangles, $m_3$ quadrilaterals, $m_4$ pentagons, etc. Its closed form has been known since Erd\'elyi and Etherington, 1940.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Dean Rubine

We give an explicit formula for the duality, previously conjectured by Horja and Borisov, of two systems of GKZ hypergeometric PDEs. We prove that in the appropriate limit this duality can be identified with the inverse of the Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Lev Borisov , Zengrui Han

This work revisits the notions of connection and curvature in generalized geometry, with emphasis on torsion-free generalized connections on a transitive Courant algebroid, compatible with a generalized metric. Non-exact Courant algebroids…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Mario Garcia-Fernandez

We prove the convergence of (solid) ellipsoids to a Gaussian space in Gromov's concentration/weak topology as the dimension diverges to infinity. This gives the first discovered example of an irreducible nontrivial convergent sequence in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Daisuke Kazukawa , Takashi Shioya

We study Lauricella's hypergeometric function F_C by using twisted (co)homology groups. We construct twisted cycles with respect to an Euler-type integral representation of F_C. These cycles correspond to 2^m linearly independent solutions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Yoshiaki Goto

We use exceptional field theory to systematically study all possible consistent truncations around half-maximal AdS$_5$ vacua of M-theory. We show that only truncations with at most three vector multiplets are consistent. The possible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-01 Emanuel Malek , Valentí Vall Camell

We prove formulas for power moments for point counts of elliptic curves over a finite field $k$ such that the groups of $k$-points of the curves contain a chosen subgroup. These formulas express the moments in terms of traces of Hecke…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Nathan Kaplan , Ian Petrow

Let $M^n$ be either a simply connected space form or a rank-one symmetric space of noncompact type. We consider Weingarten hypersurfaces of $M\times\mathbb R$, which are those whose principal curvatures $k_1,\dots ,k_n$ and angle function…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Ronaldo F. de Lima , Álvaro K. Ramos , João P. dos Santos

Given a hypercomplex manifold with a rotating vector field (and additional data), we construct a conical hypercomplex manifold. As a consequence, we associate a quaternionic manifold to a hypercomplex manifold of the same dimension with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Vicente Cortés , Kazuyuki Hasegawa
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