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The experimental determination of the properties of the newly discovered boson at the Large Hadron Collider is currently the most crucial task in high energy physics. We show how information about the spin, parity, and, more generally, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-19 Sara Bolognesi , Yanyan Gao , Andrei V. Gritsan , Kirill Melnikov , Markus Schulze , Nhan V. Tran , Andrew Whitbeck

We calculate the diphoton distribution in the decay of arbitrary spin-0 and spin-2 bosons produced from gluon fusion, taking into account the fact that gluons inside an unpolarized proton are generally linearly polarized. The gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Daniel Boer , Wilco J. den Dunnen , Cristian Pisano , Marc Schlegel

Spin-boson models are the canonical benchmark for quantum dissipation. We show the symmetry structure of general spin-boson Hamiltonians and obtain their spectra explicitly by exploiting the symmetry. As an illustration of the general case,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Yifan Sun , Lian-Ao Wu

We study the bipartite entanglement of two general classes of heterogeneous spin-($1,\frac 12$) and homogeneous spin-1 systems. By employing the spin correlation functions, we obtain the reduced two-spin density matrix (DM) and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-04 N. Askari , J. Abouie

Higgs decays to Z boson pairs may be exploited to determine spin and parity of the Higgs boson, a method complementary to spin-parity measurements in Higgs-strahlung. For a Higgs mass above the on-shell ZZ decay threshold, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-13 S. Y. Choi , D. J. Miller , M. M. Muhlleitner , P. M. Zerwas

We perform a non-perturbative analysis of the dynamics of a two-level quantum system subjected to repeated interactions with a bosonic environment when these interactions are intense and localized in time. We use the Weyl relations to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-07 José de Ramón , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

We present the explicit expressions of different pseudo-gauge transformations for Dirac and Proca fields considering a general interaction term. The particular case of the interaction of Dirac and Proca fields with a background…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-22 Nora Weickgenannt , David Wagner , Enrico Speranza

I present explicit examples of generalizations in relativistic quantum mechanics. First of all, I discuss the generalized spin-1/2 equations for neutrinos. They have been obtained by means of the Gersten-Sakurai method for derivations of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

We point out that W' bosons may decay predominantly into Higgs particles associated with their broken gauge symmetry. We demonstrate this in a renormalizable model where the W' and W couplings to fermions differ only by an overall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Andrea D. Peterson

We present a second-quantized field theory of massive spin one-half particles or antiparticles in the presence of a weak gravitational field treated as a spin two external field in a flat Minkowski background. We solve the difficulties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-07 Christian J. Bordé , Jean-Claude Houard , Alain Karasiewicz

The exact quantum-mechanical equations for beams of free particles including photons and for beams of Dirac and spin-1 particles in a uniform magnetic field have been derived. These equations present the exact generalizations of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Alexander J. Silenko

Higgs boson decays produce pairs of $W$ bosons in a maximally entangled state, the spins of which can be expected to violate Bell inequalities. We show that the spin density matrix of the $W^\pm$ pair may be reconstructed experimentally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-27 Alan Barr

Discrete models of the Dirac-K\"{a}hler equation and the Dirac equation in the Hestenes form are discussed. A discrete version of the plane wave solutions to a discrete analogue of the Hestenes equation is established.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-21 Volodymyr Sushch

We investigate the structure and stability of Bose-Einstein condensate of $^{7}$Li atoms with realistic van der Waals interaction by using the potential harmonic expansion method. Besides the known low-density metastable solution with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-26 Anindya Biswas , Tapan Kumar Das , Luca Salasnich , Barnali Chakrabarti

The decays of a scalar particle, of either parity, into two photons or into two gravitons are evaluated. The effective interactions are of the form $\phi FF, \phi F\tilde{F}$ or $\phi RR,\phi R\tilde{R}$; in particular, Higgs boson decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Delbourgo , Dongsheng Liu

Two--photon decay of hydrogen--like ions is studied within the framework of second--order perturbation theory, based on relativistic Dirac's equation. Special attention is paid to the effects arising from the summation over the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Surzhykov , J. P. Santos , P. Amaro , Paul Indelicato

We analyze some signatures of neutral Higgs bosons, produced in high energy proton (anti)proton collisions, which decay primarily to top quarks. This channel is clouded by a large irreducible $t\bar t$ background. We investigate the $t\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Bernreuther , M. Flesch , P. Haberl

We show that radiative corrections to the Higgs potential in supersymmetric theories with large tan beta generically lead to large differences in the light Higgs boson decay branching fractions compared to those of the standard model Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Will Loinaz , James D. Wells

Scalar boson stars and Dirac stars are solitonic solutions of the Einstein{Klein-Gordon and Einstein- Dirac classical equations, respectively. Despite the different bosonic vs: fermionic nature of the matter field, these solutions to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Carlos Herdeiro , Ilya Perapechka , Eugen Radu , Yakov Shnir

We elaborate on the dichotomy between the description of the semileptonic decays of heavy hadrons on the one hand and the semileptonic decays of light hadrons such as neutron $\beta$ decays on the other hand. For example, almost without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-20 Stefan Groote , Jürgen G. Körner , Blaženka Melić