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A semi-relativistic density-functional theory that includes spin-orbit couplings and Zeeman fields on equal footing with the electromagnetic potentials, is an appealing framework to develop a unified first-principles computational approach…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 S. Pittalis , G. Vignale , F. G. Eich

In this article, we investigate the existence of the positive solutions to the following class of quasilinear {Schr\"odinger} equations involving Stein-Weiss type convolution \begin{align*} -\Delta_N u -\Delta_N (u^{2})u +V(x)|u|^{N-2}u=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Reshmi Biswas , Sarika Goyal , K. Sreenadh

The core of this article is a general theorem with a large number of specializations. Given a manifold $N$ and a finite number of one-parameter groups of point transformations on $N$ with generators $Y, X_{(1)}, \cdots, X_{(d)} $, we…

funct-an · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Pierre Cartier , Cécile DeWitt-Morette

This paper addresses saddle-shaped solutions to the semilinear equation $L_K u = f(u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^{2m}$, where $L_K$ is a linear elliptic integro-differential operator with a radially symmetric kernel $K$, and $f$ is of Allen-Cahn type.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-25 Juan-Carlos Felipe-Navarro , Tomás Sanz-Perela

We identify the Kontsevich-Penner matrix integral, for finite size $n$, with the isomonodromic tau function of a $3\times 3$ rational connection on the Riemann sphere with $n$ Fuchsian singularities placed in correspondence with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-06 Marco Bertola , Giulio Ruzza

We derive an integral expression for the leading-order type I-I-I three-point functions in the $\mathfrak{su}(2) $-sector of $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory, for which no determinant formula is known. To this end, we first map the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Yunfeng Jiang , Shota Komatsu , Ivan Kostov , Didina Serban

We prove partial regularity of stationary solutions and minimizers $u$ from a set $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^n$ to a Riemannian manifold $N$, for the functional $\int_\Omega F(x,u,|\nabla u|^2) dx$. The integrand $F$ is convex and satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Zahra Sinaei

Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $0 < \alpha < n.$ In this paper, we continue our study of the integral equation $$ u(x) = \int_{R^{n}} \frac{u(y)^{(n+\alpha)(n-\alpha)}{|x - y|^{n-\alpha}}dy.$$ We mainly consider singular solutions in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wenxiong Chen , Congming Li , Biao Ou

The Dirichlet product of functions on a semi-Riemann domain and generalized Euler vector fields, which include the radial, $\bar \partial$-Euler, and the $\bar \partial$-Neumann vector fields, are introduced. The integral means and the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Chia-chi Tung

New methods for obtaining functional equations for Feynman integrals are presented. Application of these methods for finding functional equations for various one- and two- loop integrals described in detail. It is shown that with the aid of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-31 O. V. Tarasov

Radiative transfer (RT) problems in which the source function includes a scattering-like integral are typical two-points boundary problems. Their solution via differential equations implies to make hypotheses on the solution itself, namely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 E. Simonneau , O. Cardona , L. Crivellari

We consider the Ferromagnetic-String-Formation-Probability correlation function (FSFP) for the spin-$1\over 2$ Heisenberg XXZ chain. We construct a completely integrable system of integro-difference equations (IDE), which has the FSFP as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. H. L. Essler , H. Frahm , A. R. Its , V. E. K. Korepin

Our aim is to study the Ulam's problem for Cauchy's functional equations. First, we present some new results about the superstability and stability of Cauchy exponential functional equation and its Pexiderized for class functions on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Ali Sadeghi

We study the stochastic six-vertex model in half-space with generic integrable boundary weights, and define two families of multivariate rational symmetric functions. Using commutation relations between double-row operators, we prove a skew…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Alexandr Garbali , Jan de Gier , William Mead , Michael Wheeler

In this expository paper we describe the pathwise behaviour of the integral functional $\int_0^t f(Y_u)\,\dd u$ for any $t\in[0,\zeta]$, where $\zeta$ is (a possibly infinite) exit time of a one-dimensional diffusion process $Y$ from its…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Aleksandar Mijatović , Mikhail Urusov

We prove that whenever $M_1,\dots,M_n\colon I^k \to I$, ($n,k \in \mathbb{N}$) are symmetric, continuous means on the interval $I$ and $S_1,\dots,S_m\colon I^k \to I$ ($m <n$) satisfies a sort of embeddability assumptions then for every…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Paweł Pasteczka

We consider nonnegative solutions of a parabolic equation in a cylinder $D \timesI$, where $D$ is a noncompact domain of a Riemannian manifold and $I =(0,T)$ with $0 < T \le \infty$ or $I=(-\infty,0)$. Under the assumption [SSP] (i.e., the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-19 Pedro J. Mendez-Hernandez , Minoru Murata

Soliton Solutions of Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) were constructed for given degenerate curves $y^2 = (x-c)P(x)^2$ in terms of hyperelliptic sigma functions and explicit Abelian integrals. Connection between sigma functions and tau function were…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shigeki Matsutani

We offer a solution to a functional equation using properties of the Mellin transform. A new criteria for the Riemann Hypothesis is offered as an application of our main result, through a functional relationship with the Riemann xi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Alexander E Patkowski

We prove that the quasiclassical tau-function of the multi-support solutions to matrix models, proposed recently by Dijkgraaf and Vafa to be related to the Cachazo-Intrilligator-Vafa superpotentials of the N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Chekhov , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , D. Vasiliev