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Our main result is that we describe the solutions $g,f:S\rightarrow\mathbb{C}$ of the functional equation \[g(x\sigma(y))=g(x)g(y)-f(x)f(y)+\alpha f(x\sigma(y)),\quad x,y\in S,\] where $S$ is a semigroup, $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is a fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

In \cite{bbb} the authors obtained the Hyers-Ulam stability of the functional equation $$ \int_{K}\int_{G} f(xtk\cdot y)d\mu(t)dk=f(x)g(y), \; x, y \in G ,$$ where $G$ is a Hausdorff locally compact topological group, $K$ is a copmact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Belaid Bouikhalene , Eloqrachi Elhoucien

Given a semigroup $S$ generated by its squares, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the following system of cosine-sine functional equations \begin{align*} f(xy)=f(x)g_{1}(y)+g_{1}(x)f(y)+\lambda_{1}^{2}\,h(x)h(y),\; x,y\in S,\\…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Omar Ajebbar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

Let $S$ be a semigroup. Our main results is that we describe the complex-valued solutions of the following functional equations \[g(x\sigma (y)) = g(x)g(y)+f(x)f(y),\ x,y\in S,\] \[f(x\sigma (y)) = f(x)g(y)+f(y)g(x),\ x,y\in S,\] and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

We say that a function F(tau) obeys WDVV equations, if for a given invertible symmetric matrix eta^{alpha beta} and all tau \in T \subset R^n, the expressions c^{alpha}_{beta gamma}(tau) = eta^{alpha lambda} c_{lambda beta gamma}(tau) =…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yujun Chen , Maxim Kontsevich , Albert Schwarz

In this paper, we determine the complex-valued solutions of the following functional equations \[g(x\sigma (y)) = g(x)g(y)+f(x)f(y),\quad x,y\in S,\]\[f(x\sigma (y)) = f(x)g(y)+f(y)g(x),\quad x,y\in S,\]\[f(x\sigma (y)) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Youssef Aserrar , Elhoucien Elqorachi

In this paper we study the solutions and stability of the generalized Wilson's functional equation $\int_{G}f(xty)d\mu(t)+\int_{G}f(xt\sigma(y))d\mu(t)=2f(x)g(y),\; x,y\in G$, where $G$ is a locally compact group, $\sigma$ is a continuous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

A Feynman formula is a representation of a solution of an initial (or initial-boundary) value problem for an evolution equation (or, equivalently, a representation of the semigroup resolving the problem) by a limit of $n$-fold iterated…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Yana A. Butko , René L. Schilling , Oleg G. Smolyanov

Orthogonal and symplectic matrix integrals are investigated. It is shown that the matrix integrals can be considered as a $\tau$-function of the coupled KP hierarchy, whose solution can be expressed in terms of pfaffians.

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Saburo Kakei

An involution on a semigroup S (or any algebra with an underlying associative binary operation) is a function f:S->S that satisfies f(xy)=f(y)f(x) and f(f(x))=x for all x,y in S. The set I(S) of all such involutions on S generates a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-16 James East , Thomas E. Nordahl

In this thesis a general procedure to represent the integral Bethe Ansatz equations in the form of the Reimann-Hilbert problem is given. This allows us to study in simple way integrable spin chains in the thermodynamic limit. Based on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Dmytro Volin

In view of the applications to the asymptotic analysis of a family of obstacle problems, we consider a class of convex local functionals $F(u,A)$, defined for all functions $u$ in a suitable vector valued Sobolev space and for all open sets…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Gianni Dal Maso , Anneliese Defranceschi , Enrico Vitali

In this paper, we classify all positive solutions for the following integral equation: \begin{equation} u(x)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n_+}K_b(x,y)y_n^b f(u(y))dy, \end{equation} where $ b > 1$ is a constant. Here $ K_b(x,y)$ is the Green function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Yating Niu

The duality symmetries of the STU-model of Sen and Vafa are very restrictive. This is utilized to determine the holomorphic function that encodes its two-derivative Wilsonian effective action and its couplings to the square of the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

In \cite{05} B. Ebanks and H. Stetk{\ae}r obtained the solutions of the functional equation $f(xy)-f(\sigma(y)x)=g(x)h(y)$ where $\sigma$ is an involutive automorphism and $f,g,h$ are complex-valued functions, in the setting of a group $G$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Bouikhalene Belaid , Elqorachi Elhoucien

We perform a systematic study of integrated four-point functions of half-BPS operators in four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(N)$. These observables, defined by a certain spacetime integral of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Hynek Paul , Eric Perlmutter , Himanshu Raj

Gauge invariant quark two-point Green's functions defined with path-ordered gluon field phase factors along skew-polygonal lines joining the quark to the antiquark are considered. Functional relations between Green's functions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sazdjian

Two natural extensions of Jensen's functional equation on the real line are the equations $f(xy)+f(xy^{-1}) = 2f(x)$ and $f(xy)+f(y^{-1}x) = 2f(x)$, where $f$ is a map from a multiplicative group $G$ into an abelian additive group $H$. In a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Công-Trình Lê , Trung-Hiêu Thái

Based on the work of Itzykson and Zuber on Kontsevich's integrals, we give a geometric interpretation and a simple proof of Zhou's explicit formula for the Witten-Kontsevich tau function. More precisely, we show that the numbers…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 Ferenc Balogh , Di Yang

In this paper, we study the properties of integral functionals induced on $L^1_E (S,\mu)$ by closed convex functions on a Euclidean space $E$. We give sufficient conditions for such integral functions to be strongly rotund (well-posed). We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Jonathan M. Borwein , Liangjin Yao