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We consider a model of bosons on a regular lattice with a kinetic energy due to hopping among sites and a potential energy due to strong on site interaction. A superfluid phase is expected when the ground state of the local energy is doubly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. de Pasquale , S. M. Giampaolo

Quantum phase slips are the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids and superconductors at low temperatures. They have been well characterized in most condensed-matter systems, and signatures of their existence has been recently…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-24 Chiara D'Errico , Simona Scaffidi Abbate , Giovanni Modugno

We study one-dimensional trapped Bose gases in the strongly interacting regime. The systems are created in an optical lattice and are subject to a longitudinal periodic potential. Bragg spectroscopy enables us to investigate the excitation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

The density-matrix renormalization group is used to study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model with on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor (V) repulsion, and hopping t. A critical line V_c(U) approximately equal to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Jeckelmann

By means of the method of the effective potential, the phase transitions from the Mott insulating state to either the atomic or the dimer superfluid state in the three-body constrained attractive Bose lattice gas are analyzed. Due to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-24 Yu-Wen Lee , Min-Fong Yang

We investigated the ground state of spin-1 bosons interacting under local two- and three-body interactions in one dimension by means of the density matrix renormalization group method. We found that the even-odd asymmetry will be obtained…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-20 A. F. Hincapie-F , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We investigate the Bose glass phase and the insulator-to-superfluid transition in the two-dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model in the Villain representation via Monte Carlo simulations. In the Bose glass phase the probability…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Kisker , H. Rieger

The Hubbard model underlies our understanding of strongly correlated materials. While its standard form only comprises interaction between particles at the same lattice site, its extension to encompass long-range interaction, which…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-22 S. Baier , M. J. Mark , D. Petter , K. Aikawa , L. Chomaz , Zi Cai , M. Baranov , P. Zoller , F. Ferlaino

We investigate numerically the finite-temperature phase diagrams of the extended Bose-Hubbard model in a two-dimensional square lattice. In particular, we focus on the melting of supersolid phases of two different crystal orderings, stripe…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 Kwai-Kong Ng

The c-field simulation technique is used to study a trapped quasi-two dimensional Bose gas. We calculate the central curvature of the system density and fluctuations of the condensate mode in the degenerate regime. These results provide new…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Bisset , P. B. Blakie

We investigate the time evolution of correlations in the Bose-Hubbard model following a quench from the superfluid to the Mott insulating phase. For large values of the final interaction strength the system approaches a distinctly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Corinna Kollath , Andreas Laeuchli , Ehud Altman

In this paper, we study the nonequilibrium dynamics of the Bose-Hubbard model with the nearest-neighbor repulsion by using time-dependent Gutzwiller (GW) methods. In particular, we vary the hopping parameters in the Hamiltonian as a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-29 Keita Shimizu , Takahiro Hirano , Jonghoon Park , Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose

A supersolid is a fascinating phase of matter, combining the global phase coherence of a superfluid with hallmarks of solids, e.g. a spontaneous breaking of the translational symmetry. Recently, states with such counter-intuitive properties…

We investigate the ground state phases of an extended Bose-Hubbard ladder of unit filling via the density-matrix-renormalization-group method and, in particular, the effect of rung-hoppings. In contrast to a single-chain, a commensurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-08 Ashwath N Madhusudan , Gopal Chandra Santra , Inderpreet Kaur , Weibin Li , Rejish Nath

Quantum tunneling remains unexplored in many regimes of many-body quantum physics, including the effect of quantum phase transitions on tunneling dynamics. In general, the quantum phase is a statement about the ground state and has no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-03 Diego A. Alcala , Marie A. McLain , Lincoln D. Carr

We present a quantum Monte Carlo study of the "quantum glass" phase of the 2D Bose-Hubbard model with random potentials at filling $\rho=1$. In the narrow region between the Mott and superfluid phases the compressibility has the form…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-14 Yancheng Wang , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We demonstrate that the transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in the Bose-Hubbard model can be induced by an oscillating force through an effective renormalization of the tunneling matrix element. The mechanism involves adiabatic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andre Eckardt , Christoph Weiss , Martin Holthaus

We study the spreading of correlations in the Bose-Hubbard chain, using the time-dependent matrix-product state approach. In both the superfluid and the Mott-insulator phases, we find that the time-dependent correlation functions generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 J. Despres , L. Villa , L. Sanchez-Palencia

Phases analogous to supersolids can be realized in spin systems. Here we obtain the phase diagram of a frustrated dimer spin-1/2 system on a square lattice and study the collective excitation spectra, focusing on the supersolid state (SS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-27 Yuta Murakami , Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

We study the quantum phase transition of the 1D weakly interacting Bose gas in the presence of disorder. We characterize the phase transition as a function of disorder and interaction strengths, by inspecting the long-range behavior of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-08 L. Fontanesi , M. Wouters , V. Savona