English

Thermal phase transitions of supersolids in the extended Bose-Hubbard model

Other Condensed Matter 2015-05-20 v1

Abstract

We investigate numerically the finite-temperature phase diagrams of the extended Bose-Hubbard model in a two-dimensional square lattice. In particular, we focus on the melting of supersolid phases of two different crystal orderings, stripe and star orders, arising from the competition of the nearest- and next-nearest -neighbor interactions in the vicinity of quarter filling. The two crystal orders are the result of broken translational symmetry in either one or in both xx, and yy directions. The broken gauge symmetry of the supersolids are found to be restored via a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition while the broken translational symmetries are restored via a single second-order phase transition, instead of two second-order transitions in the Ising universality class. On the other hand, the phase transitions between the star and stripe orders are first order in nature.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1011.1068,
  title  = {Thermal phase transitions of supersolids in the extended Bose-Hubbard model},
  author = {Kwai-Kong Ng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1011.1068},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

6 pages, 10 figures