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Recent experiments have demonstrated a fluctuation-induced lateral trapping of spherical colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture near its critical demixing point and exposed to chemically patterned substrates. Inspired by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-09 M. Labbé-Laurent , M. Tröndle , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

Colloids immersed in a critical or near-critical binary liquid mixture and close to a chemically patterned substrate are subject to normal and lateral critical Casimir forces of dominating strength. For a single colloid we calculate these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-18 M. Tröndle , S. Kondrat , A. Gambassi , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We study the critical Casimir interaction between two spherical colloids immersed in a binary liquid mixture close to its critical demixing point. The surface of each colloid prefers one species of the mixture with the exception of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Nima Farahmand Bafi , Piotr Nowakowski , Siegfried Dietrich

The critical Casimir effect provides a thermodynamic analogue of the well-known quantum mechanical Casimir effect. It acts between two surfaces immersed in a critical binary liquid mixture, and results from the confinement of concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Van Duc Nguyen , Suzanne Faber , Zhibing Hu , Gerard H. Wegdam , Peter Schall

We study colloidal particles with chemically inhomogeneous surfaces suspended in a critical binary liquid mixture. The inhomogeneous particle surface is composed of patches with alternating adsorption preferences for the two components of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-06-24 Alessio Squarcini , Anna Maciołek , Erich Eisenriegler , Siegfried Dietrich

We review recent advances in the theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies of critical Casimir forces in soft matter, with particular emphasis on their relevance for the structures of colloidal suspensions and on their dynamics.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-27 Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

If a fluctuating medium is confined, the ensuing perturbation of its fluctuation spectrum generates Casimir-like effective forces acting on its confining surfaces. Near a continuous phase transition of such a medium the corresponding order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-15 A. Gambassi , A. Maciolek , C. Hertlein , U. Nellen , L. Helden , C. Bechinger , S. Dietrich

We investigate the behavior of colloidal particles immersed in a binary liquid mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine in the presence of a chemically patterned substrate. Close to the critical point of the mixture, the particles are subjected to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Soyka , O. Zvyagolskaya , C. Hertlein , L. Helden , C. Bechinger

The Casimir effect arises when long-ranged fluctuations are geometrically confined between two surfaces, leading to a macroscopic force. Traditionally, these forces have been observed in quantum systems and near critical points in classical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-19 Justin C. Burton , Juan-José Liétor-Santos

Using quasi-exact numerical density-matrix renormalization-group techniques we calculate the critical Casimir force for a two-dimensional (2D) Ising strip with equal strong surface fields, along the thermodynamic paths corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Zubaszewska , A. Maciołek , A. Drzewiński

We investigate the phase behaviour of mixtures of two populations of colloidal particles dispersed in a binary solvent system near its critical composition. The surfaces of particles are chemically modified to elicit a specific solvent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-16 T. E. Kodger , N. Farahmand Bafi , M. Labbé-Laurent , E. Steijlen , A. Maciolek , P. Schall

The spatial suppression of order parameter fluctuations in a critical media produces Critical Casimir forces acting on confining surfaces. This scenario is realized in a critical binary mixture near the demixing transition point that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-03 Oleg A. Vasilyev

Mesoscopic particles immersed in a critical fluid experience long-range Casimir forces due to critical fluctuations. Using field theoretical methods, we investigate the Casimir interaction between two spherical particles and between a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Eisenriegler , U. Ritschel

Critical Casimir forces emerge among particles or surfaces immersed in a near-critical fluid, with the sign of the force determined by surface properties and with its strength tunable by minute temperature changes. Here, we show how such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-16 Piotr Nowakowski , Nima Farahmand Bafi , Giovanni Volpe , Svyatoslav Kondrat , S. Dietrich

Among the various kinds of effective forces in soft matter, the spatial range and the direction of the so-called critical Casimir force - which is generated by the enhanced thermal fluctuations close to a continuous phase transition - can…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-14 Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

We study critical Casimir forces between planar walls and geometrically structured substrates within mean-field theory. As substrate structures, crenellated surfaces consisting of periodic arrays of rectangular crenels and merlons are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Tröndle , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We study the normal and lateral effective critical Casimir forces acting on a spherical colloid immersed in a critical binary solvent and close to a chemically structured substrate with alternating adsorption preference. We calculate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-17 M. Tröndle , S. Kondrat , A. Gambassi , L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

Spatial confinement of a near-critical medium changes its fluctuation spectrum and modifies the corresponding order parameter distribution. These effects result in effective, so-called critical Casimir forces (CCFs) acting on the confining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-24 T. F. Mohry , S. Kondrat , A. Maciolek , S. Dietrich

We find the exact Casimir force between a plate and a cylinder, a geometry intermediate between parallel plates, where the force is known exactly, and the plate--sphere, where it is known at large separations. The force has an unexpectedly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Emig , R. L. Jaffe , M. Kardar , A. Scardicchio

In soft and condensed matter physics, effective interactions often emerge as a result of the spatial confinement of a fluctuating field. For instance, microscopic particles in a binary liquid mixture are subject to critical Casimir forces…

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