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We investigate how the different types of supernovae are relatively affected by the metallicity of their host galaxy. We match the SAI Supernova Catalog to the SDSS-DR4 catalog of star-forming galaxies with measured metallicities. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Jose L. Prieto , Krzysztof Z. Stanek , John F. Beacom

Super-luminous supernovae have a tendency to occur in faint host galaxies which are likely to have low mass and low metallicity. While these extremely luminous explosions have been observed from z=0.1 to 1.55, the closest explosions allow…

We present constraints on the progenitor metallicities of core-collapse supernovae. To date, nearly all metallicity constraints have been inferred from indirect methods such as metallicity gradients in host galaxies, luminosities of host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. P. Anderson , R. A. Covarrubias , P. A. James , M. Hamuy , S. M. Habergham

We present ultraviolet through near-infrared photometry and spectroscopy of the host galaxies of all superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory prior to 2013, and derive measurements of their luminosities,…

We present optical spectroscopy and optical/near-IR photometry of 31 host galaxies of hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe), including 15 events from the Pan-STARRS1 Medium Deep Survey. Our sample spans the redshift range 0.1 < z <…

We analyse 33 Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) taken from ZTF's Bright Transient Survey to investigate the local environments of their host galaxies. We use a spectroscopic sample of galaxies from the SDSS to determine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Cressida Cleland , Sean L. McGee , Matt Nicholl

We study the effect of environment on the properties of type Ia supernovae by analyzing the integrated spectra of 57 local type Ia supernova host galaxies. We deduce from the spectra the metallicity, current star formation rate, and star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Gallagher , P. M. Garnavich , P. Berlind , P. Challis , S. Jha , R. P. Kirshner

Red supergiants have been confirmed as the progenitor stars of the majority of hydrogen-rich type II supernovae. However, while such stars are observed with masses >25M$_\odot$, detections of >18M$_\odot$ progenitors remain elusive. Red…

We present constraints on core-collapse supernova progenitors through observations of their environments within host galaxies. This is achieved through 2 routes. Firstly, we investigate the spatial correlation of supernovae with host galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Joseph P Anderson , Stacey M Habergham , Phil A James , M Hamuy

We have obtained optical spectra of 29 early-type (E/S0) galaxies that hosted type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). We have measured absorption-line strengths and compared them to a grid of models to extract the relations between the supernova…

We put constraints on the properties of the progenitors of peculiar calcium-rich transients using the distribution of locations within their host galaxies. We confirm that this class of transients do not follow the galaxy stellar mass…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Fang Yuan , Chiaki Kobayashi , Brian P. Schmidt , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Stuart A. Sim , Richard A. Scalzo

Context: Stellar evolution theory suggests that the relationship between number ratios of supernova (SN) types and metallicity holds important clues as to the nature of the progenitor stars (mass, metallicity, rotation, binarity, etc).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Boissier , N. Prantzos

We use GALEX ultraviolet (UV) and optical integrated photometry of the hosts of seventeen luminous supernovae (LSNe, having peak M_V < -21) and compare them to a sample of 26,000 galaxies from a cross-match between the SDSS DR4 spectral…

The SUperluminous Supernova Host galaxIES (SUSHIES) survey aims to provide strong new constraints on the progenitors of superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) by understanding the relationship to their host galaxies. We present the photometric…

We present the results of 3 GHz radio continuum observations of the 8 host galaxies of super-luminous supernovae (SLSNe) at $0.1 < z < 0.3$ by using the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. Four host galaxies are detected significantly, and two…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 B. Hatsukade , N. Tominaga , M. Hayashi , M. Konishi , Y. Matsuda , T. Morokuma , K. Morokuma-Matsui , K. Motogi , K. Niinuma , Y. Tamura

The progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are stars with an initial mass greater than about 8M(sun). Understanding the evolution of these stars is necessary to comprehend the evolution and differences between supernovae. We have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 John J. Eldridge

We show that the observed ratio of the subtypes Ib,c and II core-collapse supernovae depends on the metallicity of the host galaxy, as expected on theoretical grounds. However, the observed relation differs considerably from expectations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nikos Prantzos , Samuel Boissier

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) WFC3 UV and near-IR (nIR) imaging of 21 Superluminous Supernovae (SLSNe) host galaxies, providing a sensitive probe of star formation and stellar mass with the hosts. Comparing the photometric and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 C. R. Angus , A. J. Levan , D. A. Perley , N. R. Tanvir , J. D. Lyman , E. R. Stanway , A. S. Fruchter

We examine the correlation between supernova host galaxy properties and their residuals on the Hubble diagram. We use supernovae discovered during the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II - Supernova Survey, and focus on objects at a redshift of z <…

A remarkable fraction of supernovae (SNe) have no obvious host galaxy. Two possible explanations are that (i) the host galaxy is simply not detected within the sensitivity of the available data or that (ii) the progenitor is a hypervelocity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 P. -C. Zinn , M. Stritzinger , J. Braithwaite , A. Gallazzi , P. Grunden , D. J. Bomans , N. I. Morrell , U. Bach
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