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In many classification problems, we want a classifier that is robust to a range of non-semantic transformations. For example, a human can identify a dog in a picture regardless of the orientation and pose in which it appears. There is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Scott Mahan , Tim Doster , Henry Kvinge

The understanding and modeling of complex physical phenomena through dynamical systems has historically driven scientific progress, as it provides the tools for predicting the behavior of different systems under diverse conditions through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Karin L. Yu , Eleni Chatzi , Georgios Kissas

Gene expression (GE) data capture valuable condition-specific information ("condition" can mean a biological process, disease stage, age, patient, etc.) However, GE analyses ignore physical interactions between gene products, i.e.,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-16 Khalique Newaz , Tijana Milenkovic

Learning the structure of Bayesian networks from data provides insights into underlying processes and the causal relationships that generate the data, but its usefulness depends on the homogeneity of the data population, a condition often…

There are good arguments to support the claim that deep neural networks (DNNs) capture better feature representations than the previous hand-crafted feature engineering, which leads to a significant performance improvement. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Yao Lu , Wen Yang , Yunzhe Zhang , Zuohui Chen , Jinyin Chen , Qi Xuan , Zhen Wang , Xiaoniu Yang

Emotion recognition is a classic field of research with a typical setup extracting features and feeding them through a classifier for prediction. On the other hand, generative models jointly capture the distributional relationship between…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Saurabh Sahu , Rahul Gupta , Carol Espy-Wilson

With the recent availability of tissue-specific gene expression data, e.g., provided by the GTEx Consortium, there is interest in comparing gene co-expression patterns across tissues. One promising approach to this problem is to use a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-11 Madison Russell , Alber Aqil , Marie Saitou , Omer Gokcumen , Naoki Masuda

The article presents the theoretical foundations of the algorithm for calculating the number of different genomes in the medium under study and of two algorithms for determining the presence of a particular (known) genome in this medium.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-23 Valery Kirzhner , Zeev Volkovich

Understanding the rules underlying organismal development is a major unsolved problem in biology. Each cell in a developing organism responds to signals in its local environment by dividing, excreting, consuming, or reorganizing, yet how…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-20 Ramya Deshpande , Francesco Mottes , Ariana-Dalia Vlad , Michael P. Brenner , Alma dal Co

Populations of heterogeneous cells play an important role in many biological systems. In this paper we consider systems where each cell can be modelled by an ordinary differential equation. To account for heterogeneity, parameter values are…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-27 Steffen Waldherr , Jan Hasenauer , Frank Allgöwer

Feature models are widely used to capture the configuration space of software systems. Although automated reasoning has been studied for detecting problematic features and supporting configuration tasks, significantly less attention has…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Jose Manuel Sanchez , Miguel Angel Olivero , Ruben Heradio , Luis Cambelo , David Fernandez-Amoros

In genome-scale constraint-based metabolic models, gene deletion strategies are essential for achieving growth-coupled production, where cell growth and target metabolite synthesis occur simultaneously. Despite the inherently networked…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-10 Ziwei Yang , Takeyuki Tamura

Genotype networks are a method used in systems biology to study the "innovability" of a set of genotypes having the same phenotype. In the past they have been applied to determine the genetic heterogeneity, and stability to mutations, of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-17 Giovanni Marco Dall'Olio , Jaume Bertranpetit , Andreas Wagner , Hafid Laayouni

Mixture Density Networks are a tried and tested tool for modelling conditional probability distributions. As such, they constitute a great baseline for novel approaches to this problem. In the standard formulation, an MDN takes some input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Jakob Kruse

Transcriptomic data is a treasure-trove in modern molecular biology, as it offers a comprehensive viewpoint into the intricate nuances of gene expression dynamics underlying biological systems. This genetic information must be utilised to…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-13 Vikram Singh , Vikram Singh

In this paper, we tackle the problem of convolutional neural network design. Instead of focusing on the design of the overall architecture, we investigate a design space that is usually overlooked, i.e. adjusting the channel configurations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Yawei Li , Wen Li , Martin Danelljan , Kai Zhang , Shuhang Gu , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Graph neural networks (GNNs) demonstrate great performance in compound property and activity prediction due to their capability to efficiently learn complex molecular graph structures. However, two main limitations persist including…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-10 Apakorn Kengkanna , Masahito Ohue

Generative methods (Gen-AI) are reviewed with a particular goal of solving tasks in machine learning and Bayesian inference. Generative models require one to simulate a large training dataset and to use deep neural networks to solve a…

Computation · Statistics 2025-05-20 Maria Nareklishvili , Nick Polson , Vadim Sokolov

In this paper, we propose to use a Conditional Generative Adversarial Network (CGAN) for distilling (i.e. transferring) knowledge from sensor data and enhancing low-resolution target detection. In unconstrained surveillance settings, sensor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-23 Siddharth Roheda , Benjamin S. Riggan , Hamid Krim , Liyi Dai

Adversarial examples are important to test and enhance the robustness of deep code models. As source code is discrete and has to strictly stick to complex grammar and semantics constraints, the adversarial example generation techniques in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Zhao Tian , Junjie Chen , Zhi Jin
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