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Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a classic statistical method for discovering latent co-variation that underpins two or more observed random vectors. Several extensions and variations of CCA have been proposed that have strengthened…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Paris A. Karakasis , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

We consider the scenario where one observes an outcome variable and sets of features from multiple assays, all measured on the same set of samples. One approach that has been proposed for dealing with this type of data is ``sparse multiple…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-01-24 Samuel M. Gross , Robert Tibshirani

We introduce MCCE: Monte Carlo sampling of valid and realistic Counterfactual Explanations for tabular data, a novel counterfactual explanation method that generates on-manifold, actionable and valid counterfactuals by modeling the joint…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-26 Annabelle Redelmeier , Martin Jullum , Kjersti Aas , Anders Løland

Multiview canonical correlation analysis (MCCA) seeks latent low-dimensional representations encountered with multiview data of shared entities (a.k.a. common sources). However, existing MCCA approaches do not exploit the geometry of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-22 Jia Chen , Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis

Finding relationships between multiple views of data is essential both for exploratory analysis and as pre-processing for predictive tasks. A prominent approach is to apply variants of Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA), a classical…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-01-11 Ziyuan Lin , Jaakko Peltonen

We consider the problem of extracting a common structure from multiple tensor datasets. For this purpose, we propose multilinear common component analysis (MCCA) based on Kronecker products of mode-wise covariance matrices. MCCA constructs…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-11-23 Kohei Yoshikawa , Shuichi Kawano

This paper proposes a robust high-dimensional sparse canonical correlation analysis (CCA) method for investigating linear relationships between two high-dimensional random vectors, focusing on elliptical symmetric distributions. Traditional…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-18 Chengde Qian , Yanhong Liu , Long Feng

Recent work has sought to understand the behavior of neural networks by comparing representations between layers and between different trained models. We examine methods for comparing neural network representations based on canonical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Simon Kornblith , Mohammad Norouzi , Honglak Lee , Geoffrey Hinton

In this review article we consider linear regression analysis from a geometric perspective, looking at standard methods and outputs in terms of the lengths of the relevant vectors and the angles between these vectors. We show that standard…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-09-20 Ben O'Neill

We present Multi-Scale Manifold Alignment(MSMA), an information-geometric framework that decomposes LLM representations into local, intermediate, and global manifolds and learns cross-scale mappings that preserve geometry and information.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Yukun Zhang , Qi Dong

Kernel canonical correlation analysis (KCCA) is a nonlinear multi-view representation learning technique with broad applicability in statistics and machine learning. Although there is a closed-form solution for the KCCA objective, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-03-01 Weiran Wang , Karen Livescu

Principal component analysis (PCA) is perhaps the most widely used method for data dimensionality reduction. A key question in PCA is deciding how many factors to retain. This manuscript describes a new approach to automatically selecting…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-10 Enes Makalic , Daniel F. Schmidt

Canonical correlation analysis (CCA) is a technique to find statistical dependencies between a pair of multivariate data. However, its application to high dimensional data is limited due to the resulting time complexity. While the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Naoko Koide-Majima , Kei Majima

Many regression problems involve not one but several response variables (y's). Often the responses are suspected to share a common underlying structure, in which case it may be advantageous to share information across them; this is known as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2009-06-02 Brian Tomasik

Dimensionality reduction is a fundamental technique in machine learning and data analysis, enabling efficient representation and visualization of high-dimensional data. This paper explores five key methods: Principal Component Analysis…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-02-19 Yuan-chin Ivan Chang

When the row and column variables consist of the same category in a two-way contingency table, it is specifically called a square contingency table. Since it is clear that the square contingency tables have an association structure, a…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-10-02 Wataru Urasaki , Tomoyuki Nakagawa , Jun Tsuchida , Kouji Tahata

Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) is a widely-used supervised dimensionality reduction method in computer vision and pattern recognition. In null space based LDA (NLDA), a well-known LDA extension, between-class distance is maximized in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Shuai Zheng , Feiping Nie , Chris Ding , Heng Huang

This paper is concerned with the analysis of correlation between two high-dimensional data sets when there are only few correlated signal components but the number of samples is very small, possibly much smaller than the dimensions of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-04-08 Yang Song , Peter J. Schreier , David Ramirez , Tanuj Hasija

Multilinear Principal Component Analysis (MPCA) is a widely utilized method for the dimension reduction of tensor data. However, the integration of MPCA into federated learning remains unexplored in existing research. To tackle this gap,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Chengyu Zhou , Yuqi Su , Tangbin Xia , Xiaolei Fang

Large language model optimization has historically bifurcated into isolated data-centric and model-centric paradigms: the former manipulates involved samples through selection, augmentation, or poisoning, while the latter tunes model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ou Wu