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The normal and the superconducting state of two coupled CuO_2 layers in the High-T_c superconductors are investigated by using the bilayer Hubbard model, the FLEX approximation on the real frequency axis and the Eliashberg theory. We find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Grabowski , J. Schmalian , M. Langer , K. H. Bennemann

The brownmillerite-type barium indate (Ba$_2$In$_2$O$_5$) is a potential electrolyte for mixed ionic-electronic conduction in solid oxide fuel cells. Revealing the defect chemistry of this material is key to understanding its ionic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-27 Rachele Sciotto , Karsten Albe

This work investigates how site-specific doping can enhance the thermoelectric performance of tetragonal Cu$_{2}$S using Density functional Theory and Projected Atomic Orbital Framework for Electronic Transport. We address the gap in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-29 Sonam Phuntsho

The impact of junction transparency in driving phase-coherent charge transfer across diffusive semiconductor-superconductor junctions is demonstrated. We present conductivity data for a set of Nb-InAs junctions differing only in interface…

The thermoelectric properties of polythiophene (PT) coupled to the Au (111) electrodes are studied based on density functional theory combined with nonequilibrium Green function formalism. Specially, the effect of Li and Cl adsorbents on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Zahra Golsanamlou , Meysam Bagheri Tagani , Hamid Rahimpour Soleimani

The electronic structure and magnetic properties of CaCr$\mathrm{O}_3$ have been calculated by two methods, including hybrid-exchange density-function theory and density-functional theory + $U$. The computed densities of states from both of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Wei Wu

Electronic properties of heterostructures in which a finite number of Mott-insulator layers are sandwiched by semi-infinite metallic leads are investigated by using the dynamical-mean-field method combined with the Keldysh Green's function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoshi Okamoto

The formation and electronic properties of nitrogen-related defect complexes in $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ are investigated using first-principles calculations. Starting from the energetically favorable $N_{i9}-N_{OI}$ configuration, nitrogen atoms…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Asiyeh Shokri , Yevgen Melikhov , Yevgen Syryanyy , Maryna Chernyshova , Iraida N. Demchenko

We investigate the electronic transport properties of copper-graphene composites using a density-functional framework. Conduction in composites by varying the interface distance of a copper/graphene/copper (Cu/G/Cu) interface models was…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-01 K. N. Subedi , K. Nepal , C. Ugwumadu , K. Kappagantula , D. A. Drabold

Low-energy instabilities in the hole doped cuprates include, besides short range antiferromagnetic fluctuations and superconductivity, also ubiquitous translational and rotational symmetry breakings. The overwhelming majority of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-06 Itai Panas

Ab initio calculations of phenyl dithiol connected to Au, Ag, Pd, and Pt electrodes are performed using non-equilibrium Green's functions and density functional theory. For each metal, the properties of the molecular junction are considered…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 John W. Lawson , Charles W. Bauschlicher

A combination of ab initio simulations and linear-scaling Green's functions techniques is used to analyze the transport properties of long (up to one micron) carbon nanotubes with realistic disorder. The energetics and the influence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-03 Blanca Biel , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , Angel Rubio , Fernando Flores

The effects of low carrier density and carrier compensation on mixed-state thermal transport are investigated beyond the quasiclassical approximation. It is shown that, contrary to the usual observations, the interplay of the two effects…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroto Adachi , Manfred Sigrist

Despite its fundamental importance for nano physics and chemistry and potential device applications, the relationship between atomic structure and electronic transport in molecular nanostructures is not well understood. Thus the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-04 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Firuz Demir , George Kirczenow

We have investigated the electrical resistivity, Seebeck coefficient and thermal conductivity of PdTe2 and 4% Cu intercalated PdTe2 compounds. Electrical resistivity for the compounds shows Bloch-Gruneisen type linear temperature (T)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-08 M. K. Hooda , C. S. Yadav

The electronic properties of single- and multi-cation transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are investigated using first-principles density functional approach. A detailed comparison of the electronic band structure of stoichiometric and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Julia E. Medvedeva , Chaminda L. Hettiarachchi

Understanding the properties of electronic transport across metal-molecule interfaces is of central importance for controlling a large variety of molecular-based devices such as organic light emitting diodes, nanoscale organic spin-valves…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-03 T. Yelin , R. Korytar , N. Sukenik , R. Vardimon , B. Kumar , C. Nuckolls , F. Evers , O. Tal

Solid-state ionic conduction is a key enabler of electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The mechanistic connections between material processing, defect chemistry, transport dynamics, and practical performance are of considerable…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-04 Andrey D. Poletayev , James A. Dawson , M. Saiful Islam , Aaron M. Lindenberg

The elementary CuO2 plane sustaining cuprate high-temperature superconductivity occurs typically at the base of a periodic array of edge-sharing CuO5 pyramids. Virtual transitions of electrons between adjacent planar Cu and O atoms,…

We use the effective-mass approximation and the density-functional theory with the local-density approximation for modeling two-dimensional nano-structures connected phase-coherently to two infinite leads. Using the non-equilibrium Green's…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Paula Havu , Ville Havu , Martti Puska , Risto Nieminen