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Single crystal growth is a widely explored method of synthesizing materials in the solid state. The last few decades have seen significant improvements in the techniques used to synthesize single crystals, but there has been comparatively…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-21 Tanya Berry , Nicholas Ng , Tyrel M. McQueen

An attempt is made to review the heat transfer and the related problems encountered in the simulation of single crystal growth. The peculiarities of conductive, convective and radiative heat transfer in the different melt, solution, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-10-08 Alexander I. Zhmakin

A new approach to grow FeSe1-xTex single crystals with optical zone-melting technique was successfully employed. Crystals with actual composition 0.4 < x < 1.0 all show high crystallinity with no phase separation. The ability to visually…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-16 K. W. Yeh , C. T. Ke , T. W. Huang , T. K. Chen , Y. L. Huang , P. M. Wu , M. K. Wu

Self-nucleation in CdZnTe crystal growth remains a significant challenge, despite numerous attempts to achieve large-grain single crystals by restricting multi-nucleation during growth process using the traveling heater method. In this…

We describe a simple procedure for optimising the growth condition for high quality single crystals of the strontium ruthenate perovskites using an image furnace. The procedure involves carefully measuring the mass lost during crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 R. S. Perry , Y. Maeno

High-quality single crystals are essentially needed for the investigation of the novel bulk properties of unconventional superconductors. The availability of such crystals grown by the floating-zone method has helped to unveil the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-08 J. S. Bobowski , N. Kikugawa , T. Miyoshi , H. Suwa , S. Yonezawa , D. A. Sokolov , A. P. Mackenzie , Y. Maeno

Transition metal halides can host a large variety of novel phenomena, such as magnetism in the monolayer limit, quantum spin liquid and spiral spin liquid states, and topological magnons and phonons. Sizeable high quality single crystals…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-31 J. -Q. Yan , M. A. McGuire

We have attempted the crystal growth by the traveling-solvent floating-zone (TSFZ) method of La_{2-x}Ba_xCuO_4 with x~1/8, where the superconductivity is strongly suppressed. Under flowing O_2-gas of a high pressure (4 bars), we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Adachi , T. Noji , Y. Koike

We report on the indigenous design and development of laboratory scale travelling heater method (THM) system to grow detector grade Cd0.9Zn0.1Te (CdZnTe) single crystals. THM system mainly consists of two-zone furnace with a tuneable…

Flux growth of single crystals is normally performed in a vertical configuration with an upright refractory container holding the flux melt. At high temperatures, flux dissolves the charge forming a homogeneous solution before nucleation…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-21 J. -Q. Yan , B. C. Sales , M. A. Susner , M. A. McGuire

An eutectic LiCl/KCl flux method in a horizontal configuration has been used to grow a series of homogeneous Fe$_{1+\delta}$Se$_{1-x}$Te$_x$ single crystals of high quality with 0.5 $\leq$ $x$ $\leq$ 1. Compared with previously used…

A flux-free solution to the growth of large and composition homogeneous superconducting FeSe crystal is reported for the first time, which is based on the traveling-solvent floating-zone technique. The size of the crystal samples prepared…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-23 Mingwei Ma , Dongna Yuan , Yue Wu , Huaxue Zhou , Xiaoli Dong , Fang Zhou

Single crystals of the three-dimensional frustrated magnet and spin liquid candidate compound PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$ were grown using both the Travelling Solvent Floating Zone (TSFZ) and the Top-Seeded Solution Growth (TSSG) techniques. The growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-25 A. R. N. Hanna , A. T. M. N. Islam , R. Feyerherm , K. Siemensmeyer , K. Karmakar , S. Chillal , B. Lake

High-quality Bi$_{2+x}$Sr$_{2-x}$CuO$_{6+\delta}$(0$<$x$\leq$0.5) single crystals have been grown successfully using the travelling-solvent floating-zone(TSFZ) technique. The samples with $x >$ 0.05 are in the underdoped level. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Huiqian Luo , Lei Fang , Gang Mu , Hai-Hu Wen

The heat transfer (conductive, convective, radiative) and the related problems (the unknown phase boundary fluid/crystal, the assessment of the quality of the grown crystals) encountered in the melt and vapour growth of single crystal as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-03 A. I. Zhmakin

Various single crystal growth techniques are presented for the unconventional superconductor UTe2. The molten salt flux liquid transport (MSFLT) method is employed to grow high-quality and large single crystals, exhibiting a high residual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-15 Dai Aoki

Measurements of the anisotropic properties of single crystals play a crucial role in probing the physics of new materials. Determining a growth protocol that yields suitable high-quality single crystals can be particularly challenging for…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-20 W. R. Meier , T. Kong , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

The high-pressure optical floating-zone method enables single crystal growth of the Pmnb high-temperature phase of Li2FeSiO4. The influence of growth conditions on crystal quality, phase homogeneity, and impurity formation in Li2FeSiO4 is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-01 Waldemar Hergett , Christoph Neef , Hans-Peter Meyer , Rüdiger Klingeler

We report on the crystal growth of the quasi one-dimensional quantum spin chain compound SrCuO$_{2}$ and its doped variants containing magnetic cobalt (0.25%, 0.5%, 1% and 2.5%) and non-magnetic zinc (0.5\% and 1\%) impurities. Crystals are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-13 Koushik Karmakar , Amartya Singh , Surjeet Singh , Amy Poole , Christian Rüegg

We report a simple, reliable method to grow high quality BaFe$_{2-x}$Co$_x$As$_2$ single crystal samples without using any fluxing agent. The starting materials for the single crystal growth come from well-crystallized polycrystalline…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-23 Changjin Zhang , Lei Zhang , Chuanying Xi , Langsheng Ling , Shun Tan , Yuheng Zhang
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