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A new variational approach to solve the problem of estimating the (possibly discontinuous) coefficient functions $p$, $q$ and $f$ in elliptic equations of the form $-\nabla \cdot (p(x)\nabla u) + \lambda q(x) u = f$, $x \in \Omega \subset…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Abinash Nayak

This paper concerns the reconstruction of a scalar coefficient of a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form posed on a bounded domain from internal data. This theory finds applications in multi-wave imaging, greedy methods to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Faouzi Triki , Tao Yin

In this paper, by constructing the weight functions, a global Carleman estimate for the Schrodinger equation on a tree is established, with a strong assumption on the solution. And the estimate is able to be applied to derive the Lipschitz…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Yibin Ding , Xiang Xu

This paper continues the study initiated in [B. Davey, Parabolic theory as a high-dimensional limit of elliptic theory, Arch Rational Mech Anal 228 (2018)], where a high-dimensional limiting technique was developed and used to prove certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Blair Davey , Mariana Smit Vega Garcia

The aim of these notes is to describe some recent results concerning dispersive estimates for principally normal pseudodifferential operators. The main motivation for this comes from unique continuation problems. Such estimates can be used…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Herbert Koch , Daniel Tataru

We introduce a new iterative method for computing solutions of elliptic equations with random rapidly oscillating coefficients. Similarly to a multigrid method, each step of the iteration involves different computations meant to address…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-31 S. Armstrong , A. Hannukainen , T. Kuusi , J. -C. Mourrat

We consider the transport equation $\ppp_tu(x,t) + (H(x)\cdot \nabla u(x,t)) + p(x)u(x,t) = 0$ in $\OOO \times (0,T)$ where $\OOO \subset \R^n$ is a bounded domain, and discuss two inverse problems which consist of determining a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Piermarco Cannarsa , Giuseppe Floridia , Fikret Gölgeleyen , Masahiro Yamamoto

In a series of publications of the second author, including some with coauthors, globally strictly convex Tikhonov-like functionals were constructed for some nonlinear ill-posed problems. The main element of such a functional is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Anatoly B. Bakushinskii , Michael V. Klibanov , Nikolaj A. Koshev

We consider a singularly perturbed second order elliptic system in the whole space. The coefficients of the systems fast oscillate and depend both of slow and fast variables. We obtain the homogenized operator and in the uniform norm sense…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis Borisov

In this paper, a pointwise weighted identity for some stochastic partial differential operators (with complex principal parts) is established. This identity presents a unified approach in studying the controllability, observability and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Xiaoyu Fu , Xu Liu

For elliptic interface problems, this paper studies residual-based a posteriori error estimations for various finite element approximations. For the conforming and the Raviart-Thomas mixed elements in two-dimension and for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Zhiqiang Cai , Cuiyu He , Shun Zhang

This is the final part of a series of papers where we study perturbations of divergence form second order elliptic operators $-\operatorname{div} A \nabla$ by first and zero order terms, whose complex coefficients lie in critical spaces,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Luis Luna Garcia , Svitlana Mayboroda , Bruno Poggi

We consider a \emph{family} $(P_\omega)_{\omega \in \Omega}$ of elliptic second order differential operators on a domain $U_0 \subset \mathbb{R}^m$ whose coefficients depend on the space variable $x \in U_0$ and on $\omega \in \Omega,$ a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Simon Labrunie , Hassan Mohsen , Victor Nistor

The paper contains lower bounds on the counting function of the positive eigenvalues of the interior transmission problem when the latter is elliptic. In particular, these bounds justify the existence of an infinite set of interior…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

We propose the Compact Coupling Interface Method (CCIM), a finite difference method capable of obtaining second-order accurate approximations of not only solution values but their gradients, for elliptic complex interface problems with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Ray Zirui Zhang , Li-Tien Cheng

We continue the development, by reduction to a first order system for the conormal gradient, of $L^2$ \textit{a priori} estimates and solvability for boundary value problems of Dirichlet, regularity, Neumann type for divergence form second…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Rosén

In the discrete setting of one-dimensional finite-differences we prove a Carleman estimate for a semi-discretization of the parabolic operator $\partial_t-\partial_x (c\partial_x)$ where the diffusion coefficient $c$ has a jump. As a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Thuy Nguyen

We study the quantitative unique continuation on the boundary for solutions of elliptic equations with Neumann boundary conditions for bounded potentials and boundary potentials on compact manifolds with boundary. The boundary doubling…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Jack Dalberg , Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper we complement the program concerning the application of symmetrization methods to nonlocal PDEs by providing new estimates, in the sense of mass concentration comparison, for solutions to linear fractional elliptic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bruno Volzone

We investigate microlocal properties of partial differential operators with generalized functions as coefficients. The main result is an extension of a corresponding (microlocalized) distribution theoretic result on operators with smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger , Stevan Pilipovic
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