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Related papers: Recent Pythia 8 developments: Hard diffraction, Co…

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The $\gamma\gamma\to\pi\pi$ reactions are discussed. To describe those processes, we include dipion continuum, resonances, high-energy pion-pion rescatterings, $\rho$ meson exchange and pQCD Brodsky-Lepage mechanisms. The cross section for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek

Many important QCD tests with jets and prompt photons have been performed with the experiments H1 and ZEUS at the HERA ep collider. This contribution focuses on results from jet and prompt photon photoproduction. In particular, the concept…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius

Balance functions have been regarded in the past as a method of investigating the late-stage hadronization found in the presence of a strongly-coupled medium. They are also used to constrain mechanisms of particle production in large and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Alexandru Manea , Claude Pruneau , Diana Catalina Brandibur , Andrea Danu , Alexandru F. Dobrin , Victor Gonzalez , Sumit Basu

We provide predictions for the J/psi coherent production in the peripheral heavy ion collisions at LHC and at RHIC using the leading twist model of nuclear shadowing based on the QCD factorization theorem for diffraction and the HERA hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman , M. Zhalov

Interactions of high-energy neutrinos with matter can be studied through the angular separation observed in dimuon production, an observable particularly sensitive to the transverse momentum dynamics of partons. In this work, we develop a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Caetano Ternes , Daniel Almeida Fagundes , Edgar Huayra , Emmanuel G. de Oliveira

In leading twist deep inelastic $ep$ scattering, the virtual photon interaction is fast compared to the time scale of soft color rearrangement. We compare the Pomeron exchange model, in which a neutral cluster is preformed, with a gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Hoyer , C. S. Lam

In 2010, the STAR Collaboration collected 38 million low-multiplicity triggers for ultra-peripheral collision studies. We present new results involving photonuclear interactions in ultra-peripheral relativistic heavy ion collisions (UPCs),…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Spencer R. Klein

Quarkonia production in hadronic collisions is far from being understood as none of the existing models can correctly describe the wealth of available data. In particular, LHCb and CMS experiments have reported that PYTHIA 8 cannot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 Lizardo Valencia Palomo

We describe the implementation details of the colour reconnection model in the event generator Herwig++. We study the impact on final-state observables in detail and confirm the model idea from colour preconfinement on the basis of studies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-19 Stefan Gieseke , Christian Röhr , Andrzej Siódmok

Until the mystery of confinement is understood from the first principles, so called `soft physics' remains an important area of research, providing valuable information on underlying dynamics of strong interactions at long distances. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. V. Levonian

Hadron production in single and central diffraction dissociation is studied in a model which includes soft hadron interaction as controlled by a supercritical pomeron parametrization and hard diffraction. Within this model, particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Engel , J. Ranft

The resonance production in proton$-$proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 7 TeV and 13 TeV have been investigated using Pythia 8 event generator within the framework of microscopic processes like color reconnection and rope hadronization.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-05 Ankita Goswami , Ranjit Nayak , Basanta Kumar Nandi , Sadhana Dash

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) offers unparalleled contrast and resolution for tracing magnetic nanoparticles. A common imaging procedure calibrates a system matrix (SM) that is used to reconstruct data from subsequent scans. The ill-posed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-07 Alper Güngör , Baris Askin , Damla Alptekin Soydan , Can Barış Top , Emine Ulku Saritas , Tolga Çukur

Protein-protein interaction (PPI) represents a central challenge within the biology field, and accurately predicting the consequences of mutations in this context is crucial for drug design and protein engineering. Deep learning (DL) has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Fang Wu , Stan Z. Li

The production mechanisms of charmonium states in both hadronic and heavy-ion collisions hold great significance for investigating the hot and dense QCD matter. Studying charmonium polarization in ultra-relativistic collisions can also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-25 Bhagyarathi Sahoo , Dushmanta Sahu , Suman Deb , Captain R. Singh , Raghunath Sahoo

Matter-wave interferometry has been largely studied in the last few years. Usually, the main problem in the analysis of the diffraction experiments is to establish the causes for the loss of coherence observed in the interference pattern.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paula I. Villar , Fernando C. Lombardo

The $\phi$ scalar boson is a new mediator proposed to describe the direct light-by-light scattering observed recently in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) with ATLAS detector where two photons interact directly to gives two photons in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-18 Mohamed Belfkir

Multiple-parton interactions play a vital role in hadron-hadron collisions. This paper presents a study of the multiple-parton interactions with simulated Z + jets events in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 M. Bansal , S. Bansal , R. Kumar , J. B. Singh

Measurements of jet, prompt photon, high-pT hadron and heavy quark production in photon-induced processes provide tests of QCD and are sensitive to the photon parton densities. A review of the latest experimental results in photon-photon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-07-19 Claudia Glasman

Using higher-order coherence of thermal light sources, the resolution power of standard x-ray imaging techniques can be enhanced. In this work, we applied the higher-order measurement to far-field x-ray diffraction and near-field phase…

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