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Given an input matrix polynomial whose coefficients are floating point numbers, we consider the problem of finding the nearest matrix polynomial which has rank at most a specified value. This generalizes the problem of finding a nearest…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Mark Giesbrecht , Joseph Haraldson , George Labahn

Secure codes are widely-studied combinatorial structures which were introduced for traitor tracing in broadcast encryption. To determine the maximum size of such structures is the main research objective. In this paper, we investigate the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Bingchen Qian , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge

Adaptive regularization methods pre-multiply a descent direction by a preconditioning matrix. Due to the large number of parameters of machine learning problems, full-matrix preconditioning methods are prohibitively expensive. We show how…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Naman Agarwal , Brian Bullins , Xinyi Chen , Elad Hazan , Karan Singh , Cyril Zhang , Yi Zhang

Expander graphs, due to their mixing properties, are useful in many algorithms and combinatorial constructions. One can produce an expander graph with high probability by taking a random graph (e.g., the union of $d$ random bijections for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Geoffroy Caillat-Grenier

As a result of their applications in network coding, space-time coding, and coding for criss-cross errors, matrix codes have garnered significant attention; in various contexts, these codes have also been termed rank-metric codes,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-21 Katherine Morrison

Low-rank modeling plays a pivotal role in signal processing and machine learning, with applications ranging from collaborative filtering, video surveillance, medical imaging, to dimensionality reduction and adaptive filtering. Many modern…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-05-04 Yudong Chen , Yuejie Chi

We propose a new method for low-rank approximation of Moore-Penrose pseudoinverses (MPPs) of large-scale matrices using tensor networks. The computed pseudoinverses can be useful for solving or preconditioning of large-scale overdetermined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Namgil Lee , Andrzej Cichocki

Tensors decompositions are a class of tools for analysing datasets of high dimensionality and variety in a natural manner, with the Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) being a main pillar. While the notion of CPD is closely intertwined…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-15 Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno Scalzo Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

We propose new algorithms for computing triangular decompositions of polynomial systems incrementally. With respect to previous works, our improvements are based on a {\em weakened} notion of a polynomial GCD modulo a regular chain, which…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-04-06 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza

Learned iterative shrinkage thresholding algorithm (LISTA), which adopts deep learning techniques to learn optimal algorithm parameters from labeled training data, can be successfully applied to small-scale multidimensional harmonic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-21 Rong Fu , Yimin Liu , Tianyao Huang , Yonina C. Eldar

Saddle-point models arise throughout optimization, optimal transport, robust learning, and control. In many applications, the relevant function f(x,y) is convex in x and concave in y, and preserving this geometry is essential for obtaining…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Xavier Warin

Topological order has been proposed to go beyond Landau symmetry breaking theory for more than twenty years. But it is still a challenging problem to generally detect it in a generic many-body state. In this paper, we will introduce a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 Huan He , Heidar Moradi , Xiao-Gang Wen

Low-rank approximations are essential in modern data science. The interpolative decomposition provides one such approximation. Its distinguishing feature is that it reuses columns from the original matrix. This enables it to preserve matrix…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Rishi Advani , Sean O'Hagan

Recently, mapping a signal/image into a low rank Hankel/Toeplitz matrix has become an emerging alternative to the traditional sparse regularization, due to its ability to alleviate the basis mismatch between the true support in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Jian-Feng Cai , Jae Kyu Choi , Jingyang Li , Ke Wei

The purpose of this article is to study determinants of matrices which are known as generalized Pascal triangles (see [1]). We present a factorization by expressing such a matrix as a product of a unipotent lower triangular matrix, a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-16 A. R. Moghaddamfar , S. M. H. Pooya

We show that every n-by-n matrix is generically a product of [n/2] + 1 Toeplitz matrices and always a product of at most 2n+5 Toeplitz matrices. The same result holds true if the word "Toeplitz" is replaced by "Hankel", and the generic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-04 Ke Ye , Lek-Heng Lim

To minimize or upper-bound the value of a function "robustly", we might instead minimize or upper-bound the "epsilon-robust regularization", defined as the map from a point to the maximum value of the function within an epsilon-radius. This…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang

The trust-region problem, which minimizes a nonconvex quadratic function over a ball, is a key subproblem in trust-region methods for solving nonlinear optimization problems. It enjoys many attractive properties such as an exact…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-09-13 V. Jeyakumar , G. Li

Nonconvex regularization has been popularly used in low-rank matrix learning. However, extending it for low-rank tensor learning is still computationally expensive. To address this problem, we develop an efficient solver for use with a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-09 Quanming Yao , Yaqing Wang , Bo Han , James Kwok

We show how the theory of affine geometries over the ring ${\mathbb Z}/\langle q - 1\rangle$ can be used to understand the properties of toric and generalized toric codes over ${\mathbb F}_q$. The minimum distance of these codes is strongly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-08 John B. Little