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As an extension of isotropic Gaussian random fields and Q-Wiener processes on d-dimensional spheres, isotropic Q-fractional Brownian motion is introduced and sample H\"older regularity in space-time is shown depending on the regularity of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Annika Lang , Björn Müller

We extend the operator preconditioning framework [R. Hiptmair, Comput. Math. with Appl. 52 (2006), pp.~699--706] to Petrov-Galerkin methods while accounting for parameter-dependent perturbations of both variational forms and their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Paul Escapil-Inchauspé , Carlos Jerez-Hanckes

We investigate the concept of cylindrical Wiener process subordinated to a strictly $\alpha$-stable L\'evy process, with $\alpha\in\left(0,1\right)$, in an infinite dimensional, separable Hilbert space, and consider the related stochastic…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Alessandro Bondi

After some normalization, the logarithms of the ordered singular values of Brownian motions on $GL(N,\mathbb F)$ with $\mathbb F=\mathbb R, \mathbb C$ form Weyl-group invariant Heckman-Opdam processes on $\mathbb R^N$ of type $A_{N-1}$. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Martin Auer , Michael Voit

In this lectures given at the Morning side center of Mathematics in October 2016, we present in a very simple framework Hilbertian hypocoercive methods in the case of 1d kinetic inhomogeneous equations, and some illustrations concerning…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Frédéric Hérau

We use the methods of commutator and fundamental solutions to establish averaging lemmas and hypoelliptic estimates for purely kinetic transport equations. Assuming certain amount of velocity regularity for solutions, we extend our analysis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Yuzhe Zhu

This work evaluates the magnitude of the turbulent energy cascade in terms of forward and backward scattering by modeling the "stretch and fold" mechanism through a drift-free Hanggi-Klimontovich stochastic process. Mapping this dynamics…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Nicola de Divitiis

We introduce fractional Brownian motion processes (fBm) as an alternative model for the turbulent index of refraction. These processes allow to reconstruct most of the refractive index properties, but they are not differentiable. We…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dario G. Perez

We prove a Harnack inequality for distributional solutions to a type of degenerate elliptic PDEs in $N$ dimensions. The differential operators in question are related to the Kolmogorov operator, made up of the Laplacian in the last $N-1$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Francois Hamel , Andrej Zlatos

We analyse a class of estimators of the generalized diffusion coefficient for fractional Brownian motion $B_t$ of known Hurst index $H$, based on weighted functionals of the single time square displacement. We show that for a certain choice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Denis Boyer , David S. Dean , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio , Gleb Oshanin

The Brownian motion over the space of fluid velocity configurations driven by the hydrodynamical equations is considered. The Green function is computed in the form of an asymptotic series close to the standard diffusion kernel. The high…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Volchenkov , R. Lima

This article addresses the local boundedness and H\"older continuity of weak solutions to kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with general transport operators and rough coefficients. These results are due to the mixing effect of diffusion and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Yuzhe Zhu

We study Brownian motion on Hermitian symmetric spaces of non-compact type in their bounded-domain realization. Using Jordan triple systems, we identify the spectral values after an appropriate change of variables as a Heckman-Opdam…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Fabrice Baudoin , Alexandre Reber

We establish a variational formula for the exponential decay rate of the Green function of Brownian motion evolving in a random stationary and ergodic nonnegative potential. Such a variational formula is established by Schroeder in 'Green's…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Johannes Rueß

Since fields in the heavy quark effective theory are described by both a velocity and a residual momentum, there is redundancy in the theory: small shifts in velocity may be absorbed into a redefinition of the residual momentum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar

We analyze quantal Brownian motion in $d$ dimensions using the unified model for diffusion localization and dissipation, and Feynman-Vernon formalism. At high temperatures the propagator possess a Markovian property and we can write down an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Doron Cohen

We consider a divergence form hypoelliptic operator consisting of a system of real smooth vector fields $X_{1},..., X_{q}$ satisfying H\"ormander condition in some domain $\Omega\subseteq\erren$. Interior $L^{p}$ estimates, $2\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-23 A. O. Caruso

In this article, we propose and study several discrete versions of homogeneous and inhomogeneous one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equations. In particular, for these discretizations of velocity and space, we prove the exponential convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Guillaume Dujardin , Frédéric Hérau , Pauline Lafitte

Let $(W,H,\mu)$ be the classical Wiener space on $\R^d$. Assume that $X=(X_t(x))$ is a diffusion process satisfying the stochastic differential equation with diffusion and drift coefficients $\sigma: \R^n\to \R^n\otimes \R^d$, $b: \R^n\to…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Ali Süleyman Üstünel

If a quantum mechanical Hamiltonian has an infinite symmetric tridiagonal (Jacobi) matrix form in some discrete Hilbert-space basis representation, then its Green's operator can be constructed in terms of a continued fraction. As an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Kónya , G. Lévai , Z. Papp
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