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Subtraction-free computational complexity is the version of arithmetic circuit complexity that allows only three operations: addition, multiplication, and division. We use cluster transformations to design efficient subtraction-free…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Sergey Fomin , Dima Grigoriev , Gleb Koshevoy

It is well known that free independence is equivalent to the vanishing of mixed free cumulants. The purpose of this short note is to build free products of $*$-probability spaces using this as the definition of freeness and relying on free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Arup Bose , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

We construct a lift of Schur's Q-functions to the peak algebra of the symmetric group, called the noncommutative Schur Q-functions, and extract from them a new natural basis with several nice properties such as the positive right-Pieri…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Naihuan Jing , Yunnan Li

We study quotients of the magmatic operad, that is the free nonsymmetric operad over one binary generator. In the linear setting, we show that the set of these quotients admits a lattice structure and we show an analog of the Grassmann…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Cyrille Chenavier , Christophe Cordero , Samuele Giraudo

Let $\Free_n$ denote the free group with $n$ generators $g_1, g_2, ..., g_n$. Let $\lambda$ stand for the left regular representation of $\Free_n$ and let $\tau$ be the standard trace associated to $\lambda$. Given any positive integer $d$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Javier Parcet , Gilles Pisier

In this note we quantize the free $ * $-algebra generated by finitely many variables, which is a new example of the theory of Toeplitz quantization of $ * $-algebras as developed previously by the author. This is achieved by defining…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Stephen Bruce Sontz

In this paper, we provide a combinatorial characterization of the elements of Schur ultrafilters on countable commutative groups. Using this characterization, we construct a free Schur ultrafilter on $\mathbb Z$ that is not infinitary…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-19 S. Bardyla

The simplest version of Bertini's irreducibility theorem states that the generic fiber of a non-composite polynomial function is an irreducible hypersurface. The main result of this paper is its analog for a free algebra: if $f$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Jurij Volčič

We study subordination of free convolutions. We prove that for free random variables $X,Y$ and a Borel function $f$ the conditional expectation $E_\varphi\left[ (z-X-f(X)Yf^*(X))^{-1}| X\right]$, is a resolvent again. This result allows…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Franz Lehner , Kamil Szpojankowski

Several determinants with gamma functions as elements are evaluated. This kind of determinants are encountered in the computation of the probability density of the determinant of random matrices. The s-shifted factorial is defined as a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Marie Normand

We investigate possible generalizations of the de Finetti theorem to bi-free probability. We first introduce a twisted action of the quantum permutation groups corresponding to the combinatorics of bi-freeness. We then study properties of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Amaury Freslon , Moritz Weber

In [J. Algebra 452 (2016), 372-389], we characterise when the sequence of free subgroup numbers of a finitely generated virtually free group $\Gamma$ is ultimately periodic modulo a given prime power. Here, we show that, in the remaining…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We investigate a construction which associates a finite von Neumann algebra $M(\Gamma,\mu)$ to a finite weighted graph $(\Gamma,\mu)$. Pleasantly, but not surprisingly, the von Neumann algebra associated to to a `flower with $n$ petals' is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-23 Madhushree Basu , Vijay Kodiyalam , V. S. Sunder

In this paper, a connection between bi-free probability and the theory of non-commutative stochastic processes is examined. Specifically it is demonstrated that the transition operators for non-commutative stochastic processes can be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Paul Skoufranis

We provide an unifying polynomial expression giving moments in terms of cumulants, and viceversa, holding in the classical, boolean and free setting. This is done by using a symbolic treatment of Abel polynomials. As a by-product, we show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-02-26 E. Di Nardo , P. Petrullo , D. Senato

We study how Boolean cumulants can be used in order to address operations with freely independent random variables, particularly in connection to the $*$-distribution of the product of two selfadjoint freely independent random variables,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Maxime Fevrier , Mitja Mastnak , Alexandru Nica , Kamil Szpojankowski

We study matrices whose entries are free or exchangeable noncommutative elements in some tracial $W^*$-probability space. More precisely, we consider operator-valued Wigner and Wishart matrices and prove quantitative convergence to…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Marwa Banna , Guillaume Cébron

In this article, we study a form of free transport for the interpolated free group factors, extending the work of Guionnet and Shlyakhtenko for the usual free group factors. Our model for the interpolated free group factors comes from a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Michael Hartglass , Brent Nelson

We construct an addition and a multiplication on the set of planar binary trees, closely related to addition and multiplication on the integers. This gives rise to a new kind of (noncommutative) arithmetic theory. The price to pay for this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Loday

We study the generalization of shifted Jack polynomials to arbitrary multiplicity free spaces. In a previous paper (math.RT/0006004) we showed that these polynomials are eigenfunctions for commuting difference operators. Our central result…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Friedrich Knop