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We study the Tracy-Widom (TW) distribution $f_\beta(a)$ in the limit of large Dyson index $\beta \to +\infty$. This distribution describes the fluctuations of the rescaled largest eigenvalue $a_1$ of the Gaussian (alias Hermite) ensemble…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-06 Alain Comtet , Pierre Le Doussal , Naftali R. Smith

We consider the real $\beta$-ensemble (or 1D log-gas) of dimension $N$ in the high-temperature regime, \textit{i.e.} where the inverse temperature $\beta$ scales as $N\beta=2P$ with $P$ a fixed positive parameter. We establish the large-$N$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Charlie Dworaczek Guera

We carry out the asymptotic analysis of repulsive ensembles of N particles which are discrete analogues of continuous 1d log-gases or beta-ensembles of random matrix theory. The ensembles that we study have several groups of particles which…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Gaëtan Borot , Vadim Gorin , Alice Guionnet

The Rosenzweig-Porter random matrix ensemble serves as a qualitative phenomenological model for the level statistics and fractality of eigenstates across the many-body localization transition in static systems. We propose a unitary…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-21 Wouter Buijsman , Yevgeny Bar Lev

The universality of renormalization group limit cycle behavior is illustrated with a simple discrete Hamiltonian model. A non-perturbative renormalization group equation for the model is soluble analytically at criticality and exhibits one…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Kenneth G. Wilson

The kinetic Brownian motion on the sphere bundle of a Riemannian manifold $M$ is a stochastic process that models a random perturbation of the geodesic flow. If $M$ is a orientable compact constant negatively curved surface, we show that in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Martin Kolb , Tobias Weich , Lasse Lennart Wolf

Consider the supercritical branching random walk on the real line in the boundary case and the associated Gibbs measure $\nu_{n,\beta}$ on the $n^\text{th}$ generation, which is also the polymer measure on a disordered tree with inverse…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Michel Pain

We will prove the Berry-Esseen theorem for the number counting function of the circular $\beta$-ensemble (C$\beta$E), which will imply the central limit theorem for the number of points in arcs of the unit circle in mesoscopic and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Renjie Feng , Gang Tian , Dongyi Wei

We prove eigenvalue processes from dynamical random matrix theory including Dyson Brownian motion, Wishart process, and Dynkin's Brownian motion of ellipsoids are results of projecting Brownian motion through Riemannian submersions induced…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Ching-Peng Huang

Using large $N$ arguments, we propose a scheme for calculating the two-point eigenvector correlation function for non-normal random matrices in the large $N$ limit. The setting generalizes the quaternionic extension of free probability to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-03 Maciej A. Nowak , Wojciech Tarnowski

We know from Ram{\'i}rez and Rider that the hard edge of the spectrum of the Beta-Laguerre ensemble converges, in the high-dimensional limit, to the bottom of the spectrum of the stochastic Bessel operator. Using stochastic analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Hugo Magaldi

We prove that the largest eigenvalues of the beta ensembles of random matrix theory converge in distribution to the low-lying eigenvalues of the random Schroedinger operator -d^2/dx^2 + x + (2/beta^{1/2}) b_x' restricted to the positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Jose Ramirez , Brian Rider , Balint Virag

We review and study a one-parameter family of functional transformations, denoted by $(S^{(\beta)})_{\beta\in \R}$, which, in the case $\beta<0$, provides a path realization of bridges associated to the family of diffusion processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-20 Larbi Alili , Pierre Patie

We use renormalization group methods to study composite operators existing at a boundary of an interacting conformal field theory. In particular we relate the data on boundary operators to short-distance (near-boundary) divergences of bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Vladimír Procházka , Alexander Söderberg

We analyse the limiting behavior of the eigenvalue and singular value distribution for random convolution operators on large (not necessarily Abelian) groups, extending the results by M. Meckes for the Abelian case. We show that for regular…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-12-21 Radosław Adamczak

$L$-ensembles are a class of determinantal point processes which can be viewed as a statistical mechanical systems in the grand canonical ensemble. Circulant $L$-ensembles are the subclass which are locally translationally invariant and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Peter J. Forrester

Two families of stochastic interacting particle systems, the interacting Brownian motions and Bessel processes, are defined as extensions of Dyson's Brownian motion models and the eigenvalue processes of the Wishart and Laguerre processes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-09 Sergio Andraus

The original Hilbert and P\'olya conjecture is the assertion that the non-trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function can be the spectrum of a self-adjoint operator. So far no such operator was found. However the suggestion of Hilbert and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Julio Andrade

The $\beta$-ensembles of random matrix theory with classical weights have many special properties. One is that the loop equations specifying the resolvent and corresponding multipoint correlators permit a derivation at general order of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Peter J. Forrester , Anas A. Rahman , Nicholas S. Witte

Motivated by a spectral analysis of the generator of completely positive trace-preserving semigroup, we analyze a real functional $$ A,B \in M_n(\mathbb{C}) \to r(A,B) = \frac{1}{2}\Bigl(\langle [B,A],BA\rangle + \langle [B,A^\ast],BA^\ast…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 Dariusz Chruscinski , Ryohei Fujii , Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno