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We give a computer-free proof that $J_2$ is isomorphic to the progenitor $2^{\star 32}: (2^{1+4}:A_5)$ factored by two relations, one of length 3 and and one of length 6, in the symmetric generators.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Connie Corona , Zahid Hasan , Bronson Lim

It has recently been conjectured that the elliptic genus of K3 can be written in terms of dimensions of Mathieu group M24 representations. Some further evidence for this idea was subsequently found by studying the twining genera that are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-09 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Roberto Volpato

It is shown that the supersymmetry-preserving automorphisms of any non-linear sigma-model on K3 generate a subgroup of the Conway group Co_1. This is the stringy generalisation of the classical theorem, due to Mukai and Kondo, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-22 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Stefan Hohenegger , Roberto Volpato

We construct a $\wedge$-homogeneous universal simple matroid of rank $3$, i.e. a countable simple rank~$3$ matroid $M_*$ which $\wedge$-embeds every finite simple rank $3$ matroid, and such that every isomorphism between finite…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Gianluca Paolini

We study a construction of the Mathieu group $M_{12}$ using a game reminiscent of Loyd's ``15-puzzle''. The elements of $M_{12}$ are realized as permutations on~12 of the~13 points of the finite projective plane of order~3. There is a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John H. Conway , Noam D. Elkies , Jeremy L. Martin

Given a group $G$ of automorphisms of a matroid $M$, we describe the representations of $G$ on the homology of the independence complex of the dual matroid $M^*$. These representations are related with the homology of the lattice of flats…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Luca Moci , Gian Marco Pezzoli

We close a gap in the literature by showing that the full covering groups of the Mathieu group $M_{22}$ and of its automorphism group $Aut(M_{22})$ occur as the Galois group of $\mathbb{Q}$-regular Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}(t)$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Joachim König

Many finite groups, including all finite non-abelian simple groups, can be symmetrically generated by involutions. In this paper we give an algorithm to symmetrically represent elements of finite groups and to transform symmetrically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Z. Hasan , A. Kasouha

We prove that all Mathieu groups, some linear, and unitary groups are factorizable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Nurlan Gasimli

We study a certain family of simple fusion systems over finite $3$-groups, ones that involve Todd modules of the Mathieu groups $2M_{12}$, $M_{11}$, and $A_6=O^2(M_{10})$ over $\mathbb{F}_3$, and show that they are all isomorphic to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Bob Oliver

Given a finite group $G$ acting on a surface $S$, the centralizer of G in the mapping class group $\textrm{Mod}(S)$ has a natural representation given by its action on the homology $H_1(S; \mathbb{Q})$. We consider the question of whether…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Trent Lucas

Let $d \geq 2$ be an integer. We conjecture that there is a finitely generated perfect group whose homomorphic images include all finite $d$-generated perfect groups. We prove a special case of this conjecture for the finite perfect groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-29 Nikolay Nikolov

We compute the homology of the matching complex $M(\Gamma)$, where $\Gamma$ is the complete hypergraph on $n\geq 2$ vertices, and analyse the $S_n$-representations carried by this homology. These results are achieved using standard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Michael Bate , Brent Everitt , Sam Ford , Eric Ramos

We show that for every homomorphism $\Gamma^+ \to S$ where $S$ is a finite semigroup there exists a factorization forest of height $\leq 3 \abs{S}$. The proof is based on Green's relations.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-10-29 Manfred Kufleitner

Let $G$ be a connected complex semisimple Lie group, $\Gamma$ be a cocompact, irreducible and torsionless lattice in $G$ and $K$ be a maximal compact subgroup of $G$. Assume $\Gamma$ acts by left multiplication and $K$ acts by right…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Pritthijit Biswas

A recent observation by Eguchi, Ooguri and Tachikawa (EOT) suggests a relationship between the largest Mathieu group M24 and the elliptic genus of K3. This correspondence would be naturally explained by the existence of a non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Roberto Volpato

The noncommutative (or mixed) trace algebra $T_{nd}$ is generated by $d$ generic $n\times n$ matrices and by the algebra $C_{nd}$ generated by all traces of products of generic matrices, $n,d\geq 2$. It is known that over a field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Benanti , Vesselin Drensky

Denote the free group on two letters by F2 and the SL(3,C)-representation variety of F2 by R = Hom(F2, SL(3,C)). There is a SL(3,C)-action on the coordinate ring of R, and the geometric points of the subring of invariants is an affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Sean Lawton

A close relationship between K3 surfaces and the Mathieu groups has been established in the last century. Furthermore, it has been observed recently that the elliptic genus of K3 has a natural interpretation in terms of the dimensions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-04 Miranda C. N. Cheng

2$\leftrightarrow$3 symmetry is realized by the breaking from alterating group of degree 4 ($A4$) symmetry. $A4$ explains why the generation number is three. However the mass matrices are realized in the form of the breaking to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-17 Takeshi Fukuyama
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