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Related papers: Pythagoras' theorem via equilateral triangles

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This article contains the proof of a theorem on orthogonal-Pin duality that was cited without proof in a previous article in this journal.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 K. Neergård

We prove the theorem in the title, and prove the theorem for 11 as well as 7. By previous work of others, the problem reduces to a number of cases. The cases not solved already are solved here.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Michael Beeson

We construct a formula $\phi$ which axiomatizes non-narrow rectangular grids without using any binary relations other than the grid neighborship relations. As a corollary, we prove that a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$ is a spectrum of a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Eryk Kopczynski

We give a new proof of Fitzgerald's criterion for primitive polynomials over a finite field. Existing proofs essentially use the theory of linear recurrences over finite fields. Here, we give a much shorter and self-contained proof which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Samrith Ram

We provide proofs for the fact that certain orders have no descending chains and no antichains.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Erhard Aichinger , Florian Aichinger

A new simple way to prove the Frobenius conjecture on the dimensions of real algebras without zero divisors is given.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. E. Feldman

We give a short proof of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma, based on elementary Euclidean geometry. The general line of the proof is that of the standard proof (in fact, of Szemer\'edi's original proof), but most technicalities are swallowed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Alexander Schrijver

A very short proof of Kneser's theorem via transversal is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Luis Montejano

We prove that Rado's graph admits no quantum symmetries.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Husam Ismaeel

We discover suprising connections between three seemingly different problems: finding right triangles with rational sides in a non-Euclidean geometry, finding three integers such that the difference of the squares of any two is a square,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Hartshorne , Ronald van Luijk

We give an example of a three-dimensional zonotope whose set of tight zonotopal tilings is not connected by flips. Using this, we show that the set of triangulations of $\Delta^4 \times \Delta^n$ is not connected by flips for large $n$. Our…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Gaku Liu

We prove a triangulation theorem for semi-algebraic sets over a p-adically closed field, quite similar to its real counterpart. We derive from it several applications like the existence of flexible retractions and splitting for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Luck Darnière

Siegel proved that every totally positive element of a number field K is the sum of four squares, so in particular the Pythagoras number is uniformly bounded across number fields. The p-adic Kochen operator provides a p-adic analogue of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Sylvy Anscombe , Philip Dittmann , Arno Fehm

We give a simple proof of the Fourier Inversion Theorem, using the methods of nonstandard analysis.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Tristram de Piro

In this note we present a survey on some classical and modern approaches on Pythagorean triples. Some questions are also posed in direction of some materials under review. In particular some non commutative and operator theoretical…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Ali Taghavi

We present a version of the Clarke-Ledyaev inequality that does not involve elements of the dual space. The proof relies mainly on geometry and on the classical lemma of Bishop and Phelps. In addition, this approach allows us to provide a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-23 Mihail Hamamdjiev , Milen Ivanov , Nadia Zlateva

In this paper we prove a conjecture that $D(4)$-quintuple does not exist using both classical and new methods. Also, we give a new version of the Rickert's theorem that can be applied on some $D(4)$-quadruples.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Marija Bliznac Trebješanin , Alan Filipin

In the paper titled "Bockstein basis and resolution theorems in extension theory" (arXiv:0907.0491v2), we stated a theorem that we claimed to be a generalization of the Edwards-Walsh resolution theorem. The goal of this note is to show that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Vera Tonić

We prove a result about the non-existence of certain sums-of-squares formulas over a field. This generalizes an old theorem which used topological K-theory to obtain obstruction conditions when the field is the real numbers. Our result…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Dugger , Daniel C. Isaksen

An elementary proof of Kepler's first law, i.e. that bounded planetary orbits are elliptical, is derived without the use of calculus. The proof is similar in spirit to previous derivations, in that conservation laws are used to obtain an…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Akarsh Simha