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We study the existence of {weak} solutions for fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{1}{2}} u+ V(x) u= h(u), u> 0 \;\textrm{in} \;\mathbb R, \end{equation*} %where $1<q<2,\;p>2,\;1<\beta\leq2\;,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Jacques Giacomoni , Pawan Mishra , Konijeti Sreenadh

In this paper, we investigate the following fractional Choquard type equation: \[ (- \Delta)_p^s\, u = \lambda\frac{|u|^{r-2}u}{|x|^\alpha}\,+\gamma \big(\int_\Omega \frac{|u|^q}{|x-y|^\mu}dy\big) |u|^{q-2}u \ \ \text{in } \Omega,\ \ u = 0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Yang Yang , Yuling Wang , Yong Wang

A new class of fractional-order stochastic evolution equations of the form $(\partial_t + A)^\gamma X(t) = \dot{W}^Q(t)$, $t\in[0,T]$, $\gamma \in (0,\infty)$, is introduced, where $-A$ generates a $C_0$-semigroup on a separable Hilbert…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Kristin Kirchner , Joshua Willems

The aim of this paper is to establish the almost sure asymptotic behavior as the space variable becomes large, for the solution to the one spatial dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Xia Chen , Yaozhong Hu , David Nualart , Samy Tindel

We consider the fractional stochastic heat type equation \begin{align*} \frac{\partial}{\partial t} u_t(x)=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}u_t(x)+\xi\sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}(t,x),\ \ \ x\in D, \ \ t>0, \end{align*} with nonnegative bounded initial…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Ngartelbaye Guerngar , Erkan Nane

In this paper, we use local fraction derivative to show the H\"older continuity of the solution to the following nonlinear time-fractional slow and fast diffusion equation:…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Le Chen , Guannan Hu

We consider the parabolic equation $$u_t-\Delta u=F(x,u),\quad (t,x)\in\R_+\times\R^n\tag{P}$$ and the corresponding semiflow $\pi$ in the phase space $H^1$. We give conditions on the nonlinearity $F(x,u)$, ensuring that all bounded sets of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martino Prizzi

In this paper, we investigate Harnack estimates for weak solutions to the following nonlocal equation: $$ \partial_t u = \Delta^{\alpha/2} u + b \cdot \nabla u + f, $$ where $\Delta^{\alpha/2}$ denotes the fractional Laplacian, $b$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Zhen-Qing Chen , Xicheng Zhang

We study the following equation \begin{equation*} \frac{\partial u(t,\,x)}{\partial t}= \Delta u(t,\,x)+b(u(t,\,x))+\sigma \dot{W}(t,\,x),\quad t>0, \end{equation*} where $\sigma$ is a positive constant and $\dot{W}$ is a space-time white…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Mohammud Foondun , Eulalia Nualart

We study the existence and the properties of the reduced measures for the parabolic equations $\partial_tu-\Delta u+g(u)=0$ in $\Omega\times (0,\infty)$ subject to the conditions ($P$): $u=0$ on $\partial\Omega\times (0,\infty)$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Waad Al Sayed , Mustapha Jazar , Laurent Veron

We study the asymptotic behavior of nonnegative solutions of the semilinear parabolic problem {u_t=\Delta u + u^{p}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t>0 u(0)=u_{0}, x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, t=0. It is known that the nonnegative solution $u(t)$ of this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-01 Oscar A. Barraza , Laura B. Langoni

We show that if $u$ solves the fractional parabolic equation $(\partial_t - \Delta )^s u = Vu$ in $B_5 \times (-25, 0]$ ($0<s<1$) such that $u(\cdot, 0) \not\equiv 0$, then the maximal vanishing order of $u$ in space-time at $(0,0)$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Agnid Banerjee , Abhishek Ghosh

Consider the stochastic partial differential equation $\partial_t u = Lu+\sigma(u)\xi$, where $\xi$ denotes space-time white noise and $L:=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ denotes the fractional Laplace operator of index…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan , Pejman Mahboubi

We consider a one-dimensional nonlocal nonlinear equation of the form: $\partial_t u = (\Lambda^{-\alpha} u)\partial_x u - \nu \Lambda^{\beta}u$ where $\Lambda =(-\partial_{xx})^{\frac 12}$ is the fractional Laplacian and $\nu\ge 0$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Hongjie Dong , Dong Li

We consider the Cauchy problem of fractional pseudo-parabolic equation on the whole space $R^n,n\geq 1$. Here, the fractional order $\alpha$ is related to the diffusion-type source term behaving as the usual diffusion term on the high…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Lingyu Jin , Lang Li , Shaomei Fang

In this article, we study the stochastic wave equation in arbitrary spatial dimension $d$, with a multiplicative term of the form $\sigma(u)=u$, also known in the literature as the Hyperbolic Anderson Model. This equation is perturbed by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Raluca M. Balan , Jian Song

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in ${\mathbb R}^N$ and $T>0$. We study the problem \begin{equation} (P)\left\{ \begin{array}{lll} u_t - \Delta u \pm g(u) &= \mu \quad &\text{in } Q_T:=\Omega \times (0,T) \\ \phantom{------,} u&=0 &\text{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Phuoc-Tai Nguyen

In this note we consider the parabolic Anderson model in one dimension with time-independent fractional noise $\dot{W}$ in space. We consider the case $H<\frac{1}{2}$ and get existence and uniqueness of solution. In order to find the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Prakash Chakraborty , Xia Chen , Bo Gao , Samy Tindel

We investigate forward and backward problems associated with abstract time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations $\mathrm{i}^\nu \partial_t^\alpha u(t) + A u(t)=0$, $\alpha \in (0,1)\cup (1,2)$ and $\nu\in\{1,\alpha\}$, where $A$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

We study the regularity up to the boundary of solutions to fractional heat equation in bounded $C^{1,1}$ domains. More precisely, we consider solutions to $\partial_t u + (-\Delta)^s u=0 \textrm{ in }\Omega,\ t > 0$, with zero Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Xavier Fernández-Real , Xavier Ros-Oton
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