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This article is a review o over theory of superconductivity, which is constructed for systems with two overlapping energy bands at the Fermi surface and with arbitrary charge carrier density.There is taken into account all possible kinds of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Palistrant

Electron-electron (e-e) collisions can impact transport in a variety of surprising and sometimes counterintuitive ways. Despite strong interest, experiments on the subject proved challenging because of the simultaneous presence of different…

We have found the mechanism of the electron Cooper pair formation via the electron interaction by means of the spin-electron acoustic waves. This mechanism takes place in metals with rather high spin polarization, like ferromagnetic,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-10-14 Pavel A. Andreev , P. A. Polyakov , L. S. Kuz'menkov

Epitaxial, n-type ZnO films grown by a laser molecular-beam epitaxy method were investigated by the temperature-dependent Hall-effect technique. The 300-K carrier concentration and mobility were about $n_s \sim 10^{16}$ cm$^{-3}$ and 440…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , A. Tsukazaki , A. Ohtomo , M. Kawasaki

Multicellular cable bacteria display an exceptional form of biological conduction, channeling electrical currents across centimeter distances through a regular network of protein fibers embedded in the cell envelope. The fiber conductivity…

We have measured both magnetoresistance and Hall effect in CeOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ to clarify the large resistivity state ascribed to the Kondo insulating one and the origin of the phase transition near 0.9 K reported in the specific heat…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Sugawara , S. Osaki , M. Kobayashi , T. Namiki , S. R. Saha , Y. Aoki , H. Sato

We study ionization and transport processes in partially ionized multicomponent plasmas. The plasma composition is calculated via a system of coupled mass action laws. The electronic transport properties are determined by the electron-ion…

Modeling of electron transport through organic molecules is presented in order to interpret the experimental data of Rosink et al. [PRB 62, 10459 (2000)]. Such results are understand as coherent off-resonance tunneling through the junction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamil Walczak

High temperature superconducting materials have been known since the pioneering work of Bednorz and Mueller in 1986. While the microscopic mechanism responsible for high Tc superconductivity is still debated, most materials showing high Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-12 Yizhak Yacoby , Davide Ceresoli , Livia Giordano , Yang Shao-Horn

New calculations of the thermal and electrical electron conductivities are performed for a broad range of physical parameters typical for envelopes of neutron stars and cores of white dwarfs. We consider stellar matter composed of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 A. Y. Potekhin , D. A. Baiko , P. Haensel , D. G. Yakovlev

Theoretical calculations of the electrical conductivity and electroosmotic transfer as functions of the disperse phase volume fraction and non-dissolving boundary layer thickness were provided on the basis of the cell theory of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gulo , O. Alexejev

The interplay between chirality and magnetism has been a source of fascination among scientists for over a century. In recent years, chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) has attracted renewed interest. It has been observed that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Mohammad Reza Safari , Frank Matthes , Claus M. Schneider , Karl-Heinz Ernst , Daniel E. Bürgler

High electric conductivity ~100 MegaSiemens/m and Seebeck coefficient >200 mkV/K of carbon nanotubes (CNT) make them attractive for a variety of applications. Unfortunately, a high thermal conductivity ~ 3000 W/(m*K) due to the phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-10 T. Gupta , I. P. Nevirkovets , V. Chandrasekhar , S. Shafranjuk

This paper investigates the problem of electrophoretic motion of a polyelectrolyte capsule with a porous arbitrary charged conducting shell in an electrolyte under the action of an external electric field. The corresponding boundary value…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Anatoly N. Filippov , Daria Yu. Khanukaeva , Petr A. Aleksandrov

The pressure and temperature dependency of the electrical conductivity of poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (1/1, w/w) and poly(vinyl alcohol) and composites with dispersed nano-graphene platelets were studied. Above the critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-17 Eirini Kolonelou , Anthony N. Papathanassiou , Elias Sakellis

We study one-electron tunneling through atomic-scale one-dimensional wires in the presence of coherent electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling. We use a full quantum model for the e-ph interaction within the wire with open boundary conditions. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Ness , A. J. Fisher

Conduction of electrons in matter is ultimately described by quantum mechanics. Yet at low frequency or long time scales, low temperature quantum transport is perfectly described by this very simple idea: electrons are emitted by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Karl Thibault , Julien Gabelli , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

Heat conduction in a random packing of hard spheres is studied by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. We find a hard-sphere random packing shows higher thermal conductivity than a crystalline packing with same packing fraction.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-15 Shigenori Matsumoto , Tomoaki Nogawa , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

The highly conductive layered metallic oxide \pdcoo{} is a near-perfect analogue to an alkali metal in two dimensions. It is distinguished from other two-dimensional electron systems where the Fermi surface does not reach the Brillouin zone…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-21 Ramzy Daou , Raymond Frésard , Sylvie Hébert , Antoine Maignan

We study electronic transport properties of ferromagnetic nanoparticle arrays and nanodomain materials near the Curie temperature in the limit of weak coupling between the grains. We calculate the conductivity in the Ohmic and non-Ohmic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-13 I. S. Beloborodov , A. Glatz , V. M. Vinokur
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