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Background: Idealised systems are commonly used in nuclear physics and condensed matter. For instance, the construction of nuclear energy density functionals involves properties of infinite matter, while neutron drops are used to test…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 A. W. Bray , C. Simenel

The applicability of the Hartree-Fock and random phase approximations to models of strongly correlated electrons is discussed. The 2D Hubbard model is analyzed. An antiferromagnetic phase (at half filling) and Fermi liquid behavior (at low…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Guinea , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

We present the first applications of the second random-phase-approximation model with the finite-range Gogny interaction. We discuss the advantages of using such an interaction in this type of calculations where 2 particle-2 hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 D. Gambacurta , M. Grasso , V. De Donno , G. Co' , F. Catara

A quantum-field approach for describing many-particle Fermi systems at finite temperatures and with spontaneously broken symmetry has been proposed. A generalized model of self-consistent field (SCF), which allows one to describe the states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-21 Yu. M. Poluektov

The low-energy effective quantum field theory of the edge excitations of a fully-gapped bulk topological phase corresponding to a local interaction Hamiltonian must be local and unitary. Here it is shown that whenever all the edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-05 N. Read

We introduce an equilibrium formulation of the functional renormalization group (fRG) for inhomogeneous systems capable of dealing with spatially finite-ranged interactions. In the general third order truncated form of fRG, the dependence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-17 Lukas Weidinger , Florian Bauer , Jan von Delft

The phase transitions at finite temperatures in the systems described by the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model are investigated in this work in the framework of the selfconsistent random phase approximation. The case of the hard-core bosons is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-07 T S Mysakovych

We calculate energy spectra of a two-dimensional electron system in a perpendicular magnetic field and periodic potentials of short periods. The Coulomb interaction is included within a screened Hartree-Fock approximation. The electrostatic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We analyzed the Hartree-Fock approximation for an electron system. The interaction between particles is modeled by a non-Coulombian potential. We analyzed both the three-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. We obtained accurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-28 Vlad-Mihai Ene , Ilinca Lianu , Ioan Grosu

We present a formalism for strongly correlated electrons systems which consists in a local approximation of the dynamical three-leg interaction vertex. This vertex is self-consistently computed with a quantum impurity model with dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-01 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

Recent years have seen the development of two types of non-local extensions to the single-site dynamical mean field theory. On one hand, cluster approximations, such as the dynamical cluster approximation, recover short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-21 Sergei Iskakov , Hanna Terletska , Emanuel Gull

We use the chain of simple heuristic expedients to obtain perturbative and exactly solvable relativistic spectra for a family of two-fermionic bound systems with Coulomb-like interaction. In the case of electromagnetic interaction the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Askold Duviryak

A modified version of the spinless Anderson model is studied by means of the continuous-time quantum Monte Carlo method. This study is motivated by the peculiar heavy-fermion behavior observed in certain Samarium compounds, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Annamaria Kiss , Yoshio Kuramoto , Junya Otsuki

The variational principle is used to build a model which describes open shell nuclei with ground state deformations. Hartree-Fock equations are solved by using single particle wave functions whose radial parts depend on the projection of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-22 G. Co , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

By studying the lowest excitations of an exactly solvable one-dimensional molecular model, we show that components of Kohn-Sham ensembles can be used to describe charge transfers. Furthermore, we compute the approximate excitation energies…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-22 Tim Gould , Leeor Kronik , Stefano Pittalis

Based on an equations--of--motion approach for time--dependent pair correlations in strongly interacting Fermi liquids, we have developed a theory for describing the excitation spectrum of these systems. Compared to the known ``correlated''…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Helga M. Böhm , Eckhard Krotscheck , Martin Panholzer

The Thomas-Fermi (TF) approximation for the static dielectric constant of a three-dimensional electron liquid can be derived from minimizing the TF local-density approximation for the kinetic-energy functional. Here we show that this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. P. Favaro , Joao Vitor Batista Ferreira , K. Capelle

The quantum hadrodynamics are studied by using non-perturbative renormalization group equations. Approximate discrete gamma_5-symmetry is studied. It is shown that the contributions of one-loop diagrams are important for effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroaki Kouno , Manabu Nakai , Akira Hasegawa , Masahiro Nakano

The Lipkin-Nogami method is generalized to deal with finite range density dependent forces. New expressions are derived and realistic calculations with the Gogny force are performed for the nuclei $^{164}$Er and $^{168}$Er. The sharp phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Valor , J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

We consider a clean two-dimensional interacting electron gas subject to a random perpendicular magnetic field, h({\bf r}). The field is nonquantizing, in the sense, that {\cal N}_h-a typical flux into the area \lambda_{\text{\tiny F}}^2 in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-30 T. A. Sedrakyan , M. E. Raikh