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Quantum-mechanical correlations of interacting fermions result in the emergence of exotic phases. Magnetic phases naturally arise in the Mott-insulator regime of the Fermi-Hubbard model, where charges are localized and the spin degree of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-18 C. J. van Diepen , T. -K. Hsiao , U. Mukhopadhyay , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

The self-consistent harmonic oscillator model including the three-dimensional cranking term is extended to describe collective excitations in the random phase approximation. It is found that quadrupole collective excitations associated with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Pairing fluctuations are self-consistently incorporated on the same footing as the quadrupole deformations in present state of the art calculations including particle number and angular momentum conservation as well as configuration mixing.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Nuria López Vaquero , J. Luis Egido , Tomás R. Rodríguez

In this paper we begin the development of a formalism for the description of high energy neutrino interactions. It is based upon field theory quantized on a null plane. We set up the general formalism as well as some techniques needed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Domokos , S. Kovesi-Domokos

The unitarity limit describes interacting particles where the range of the interaction is zero and the scattering length is infinite. We present precision benchmark calculations for two-component fermions at unitarity using three different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-27 Shahin Bour , Xin Li , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Lubos Mitas

A plasmon is a collective excitation of electrons due to the Coulomb interaction. Both plasmons and single-particle excitations (SPEs) are eigenstates of bulk metallic systems and they are orthogonal to each other. However, in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Tomohiro Yokoyama , Masayuki Iio , Takashi Kinoshita , Takeshi Inaoka , Hajime Ishihara

The self-consistent random phase approximation (RPA) approach with the residual interaction derived from a relativistic point-coupling energy functional is applied to evaluate the isospin symmetry-breaking corrections {\delta}c for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Z. X. Li , J. M. Yao , H. Chen

One of the few exact results for the description of the time-evolution of an inhomogeneous, interacting many-particle system is given by the Harmonic Potential Theorem (HPT). The relevance of this theorem is that it sets a tight constraint…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 S. Zanoli , X. Roca-Maza , G. Colò , S. Shen

We compute bounce solutions describing false vacuum decay in a Phi**4 model in two dimensions in the Hartree approximation, thus going beyond the usual one-loop corrections to the decay rate. We use zero energy mode functions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jurgen Baacke , Nina Kevlishvili

We propose here an alternative interpretation of the fermi-linarization approach to interacting electron systems, based on the requirement that the coefficients of the linearized operators are Clifford-like variables, whose anticommutator…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Arianna Montorsi , Alessandro Pelizzola

We investigate reliability of Gamow-Teller transition strengths computed in the proton-neutron random phase approximation, comparing with exact results from diagonalization in full $0\hbar\omega$ shell-model spaces. By allowing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ionel Stetcu , Calvin W. Johnson

We reconsider the theory of the half-filled lowest Landau level using the Chern-Simons formulation and study the grand-canonical potential in the random-phase approximation (RPA). Calculating the unperturbed response functions for current-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Dietel , Th. Koschny , W. Apel , W. Weller

The continuum random-phase approximation is extended to the one applicable to deformed nuclei. We propose two different approaches. One is based on the use of the three dimensional (3D) Green's function and the other is the small-amplitude…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

We study transport through an interacting model system consisting of a central correlated site coupled to finite bandwidth tight-binding leads, which are considered as effectively noninteracting. Its nonequilibrium properties are determined…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-06-29 A. -M. Uimonen , E. Khosravi , G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth , R. van Leeuwen , E. K. U. Gross

The low-energy theory of electrons interacting via repulsive short-range interactions on graphene's honeycomb lattice at half filling is presented. The exact symmetry of the Lagrangian with local quartic terms for the Dirac field dictated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-20 Igor F. Herbut , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We consider hamiltonian models representing an arbitrary number of spin $1/2$ fermion quantum fields interacting through arbitrary processes of creation or annihilation of particles. The fields may be massive or massless. The interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin , Jean-Claude Guillot

We use the Negele-Vautherin density matrix expansion to derive a quasi-local density functional for the description of systems of fermions interacting with short-ranged interactions composed of arbitrary finite-range central, spin-orbit,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-21 J. Dobaczewski , B. G. Carlsson , M. Kortelainen

Charged systems interacting via Coulomb forces can be efficiently simulated by introducing a local, diffusing degree of freedom for the electric field. This paper formulates the continuum electrodynamic equations corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Maggs

Gamow-Teller (GT) and spin-dipole (SD) strength distributions of four doubly magic nuclei $^{48}$Ca, $^{90}$Zr, $^{132}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb are studied by the self-consistent Hartree-Fock plus random phase approximation (RPA) method. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Li-Gang Cao , Shi-Sheng Zhang , H. Sagawa

Linear response time-dependent density functional theory is used to study low-lying electronic continuum states of targets that can bind an extra electron. Exact formulas to extract scattering amplitudes from the susceptibility are derived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Adam Wasserman , Neepa T. Maitra , Kieron Burke
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