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Motivated by the large effect of turbulent drag reduction by minute concentrations of polymers we study the effects of a weakly space-dependent viscosity on the stability of hydrodynamic flows. In a recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 87},…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Rama Govindarajan , Victor S. L'vov , Itamar Procaccia

We synthesize thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) colloidal microgel particles of different stiffnesses by controlling the concentration of crosslinker in a one-pot synthesis method. We employ oscillatory rheology and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-12 Chandeshwar Misra , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Sonali Vasant Kawale , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

We analyze spectrum of waveguide modes of an arbitrary uniaxial anisotropic metamaterial slab with non-local electromagnetic response whose permittivity tensor could be described within Drude approximation. Spatial dispersion was introduced…

Optics · Physics 2016-10-05 Kirill L. Koshelev , Andrey A. Bogdanov

The phonon scattering processes on the three solid phases of ethanol are investigated by means of thermal conductivity, light and neutron scattering measurements as well as molecular dynamics simulations on single-crystalline models for the…

Active particles in anisotropic, viscoelastic fluids experience competing stresses which guide their trajectories. An aligned suspension of particles can trigger a hydrodynamic bend instability, but the elasticity of the fluid can drive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-10 Jingyi Li , Laurel Ohm , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We investigate the stability of growing vesicles using the formalism of nonequilibrium thermodynamics. The vesicles are growing due to the accretion of lipids to the bilayer which forms the vesicle membrane. The thermodynamic description is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-06 Richard G. Morris , Alan J. McKane

Many vesicles have a spherical resting shape and exposure to fluid flows induces an exchange between sub-optical area and visible (systematic) deformation, while the total area is conserved. The dynamics which controls the exchange between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Afsoun Rahnama Falavarjani , David Salac

We report the study of the cocktail effect on superconductivity in high-entropy alloys (HEAs),using hexagonal close-packed HEAs as a prototype system. Compared with the compositional averages of the constituent elements, the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-12 Bin Liu , Wuzhang Yang , Guang-Han Cao , Zhi Ren

When particulate suspensions are sheared, perturbations in the shear flows around the rigid particles increase the local energy dissipation, so that the viscosity of the suspension is effectively higher than that of the solvent. For bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Mark L. Henle , Alex J. Levine

The stability of high-pressure phases of hydrogen remains a central question in condensed matter physics, where both experimental observations and theoretical predictions are highly sensitive to methodological choices. Here, we revisit the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-03 Stefano Racioppi , Eva Zurek

We generalize the Gubser solution of viscous hydrodynamics by including the finite density effect and analytically compute the flow harmonics $v_n$. We explicitly show how $v_n$ and their viscous corrections depend on the chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Yoshitaka Hatta , Akihiko Monnai , Bo-Wen Xiao

Experimental and modelling study is presented for the effect of a wide range of liquid viscosities on the droplet impact on a smooth solid surface at atmospheric pressure. A non-monotonic variation of threshold between droplet deposition…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-15 Lei Yang , Zhonghong Li , Tao Yang , Yicheng Chi , Peng Zhang

Hydrophobic interactions are central to biological self-assembly and soft matter organization, yet their microscopic origins remain debated. A key hallmark is the strengthening of attraction between hydrophobic solutes with increasing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-25 Nigel B. Wilding , Francesco Turci

We use a recently proposed method [Berthier L.; Biroli G.; Bouchaud J.P.; Cipelletti L.; El Masri D.; L'Hote D.; Ladieu F.; Pierno M. Science 2005, 310, 1797.] to obtain an approximation to the 4-point dynamic correlation function from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-08-27 D. Fragiadakis , R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

The solvation of hydrophobic solutes in water is special because liquid and gas are almost at coexistence. In the common hypernetted chain approximation to integral equations, or equivalently in the homogenous reference fluid of molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Guillaume Jeanmairet , Maximilien Levesque , Volodymyr Sergiievskyi , Daniel Borgis

We study the shapes of elastic membranes under the simultaneous exertion of tensile and compressive forces when the translational symmetry along the tension direction is broken. We predict a multitude of novel morphological phases in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 Benny Davidovitch

Using modified Arrhenius approximations, the activation energies of water, alcohols, and hexane structure rearrangement reactions responsible for temperature dependences of their dynamic and dielectric characteristics were determined. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-19 Alexander Kholmanskiy

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

Water and glycerol are well-known to facilitate the structural relaxation of amorphous protein matrices. However, several studies evidenced that they may also limit fast ($\sim$ pico-nanosecond, ps-ns) and small-amplitude ($\sim$ \AA )…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-03 Adrien Lerbret , Frédéric Affouard

Glasses derive their functional properties from complex relaxation dynamics that remain enigmatic under extreme conditions. While the temperature dependence of these relaxation processes is well-established, their behavior under…

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