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Related papers: Surface Superconductivity in Presence of Corners

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Surface superconductivity is studied within Ginzburg-Landau theory for two classes of models for the order parameter of UPt$_{3}$. The first class assumes two independent one-dimensional order parameters ($AB$ models), while the second…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ding Chuan Chen , Anupam Garg

A boundary condition for the Ginzburg-Landau wave function at surfaces biased by a strong electric field is derived within the de Gennes approach. This condition provides a simple theory of the field effect on the critical temperature of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Lipavsky , K. Morawetz , J. Kolacek , T. J. Yang

In the framework of the Ginzburg-Landau equation, the temperature dependence of the upper critical field of small ring-like superconductors is studied. At equilibrium small parts of the phase diagram show paramagnetism for width / radius…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Meyers

Superconductivity in the presence of a step magnetic field has been recently the focus of many works. This contribution examines the behavior of a two-dimensional superconducting domain, when superconductivity is lost in the whole domain…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 Wafaa Assaad

Using the Ginzburg-Landau theory for two-band superconductors, we determine the surface energy, sigma_s, between coexisting normal and superconducting states at the thermodynamic critical magnetic field. Close to the transition temperature,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Jani Geyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , V. G. Kogan , Jörg Schmalian

The photo-response of a thin current-carrying superconducting stripe with a 90-degree turn is studied within the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory. We show that the photon acting near the inner corner (where the current density is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 G. R. Berdiyorov , M. V. Milošević , F. M. Peeters

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau energy for a type-I superconductor in the shape of an infinite three-dimensional slab, with two-dimensional periodicity, with an applied magnetic field which is uniform and perpendicular to the slab. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-06 Sergio Conti , Felix Otto , Sylvia Serfaty

We use Time-Dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory to study the nucleation of vortices in type II superconductors in the presence of both geometric and material inhomogeneities. The superconducting Meissner state is meta-stable up to a critical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 Alden R. Pack , Jared Carlson , Spencer Wadsworth , Mark K. Transtrum

We study the vortex formation in extreme type-II superconductors immersed in strong magnetic fields in the framework of the the Ginzburg-Landau theory. We focus on the regime where superconductivity survives in the bulk of the material but…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 M. Correggi , A. Kachmar

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields $H_{c2}<H<H_{c3}$ is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Robert J. Troy , Alan T. Dorsey

We establish exponential bounds on the Ginzburg-Landau order parameter away from the curve where the applied magnetic field vanishes. In the units used in this paper, the estimates are valid when the parameter measuring the strength of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

The energy of a type II superconductor placed in a strong non-uniform, smooth and signed magnetic field is displayed via a universal characteristic function defined by means of a simplified two dimensional Ginzburg-Landau functional. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Ayman Kachmar , Marwa Nasrallah

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory is recast using a Hamiltonian involving the complete kinetic energy density which requires that the surface energy must contain a term \nabla |\psi|^2 to support superconducting (SC) states. The GL equations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Herman J. Fink , Stephen B. Haley

We explore the relationship between two reference functions arising in the analysis of the Ginzburg-Landau functional. The first function describes the distribution of superconductivity in a type II superconductor subjected to a constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

We study $s$-wave superconductivity in hyperbolic spaces using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory for discrete hyperbolic lattices and the Ginzburg-Landau theory for the continuous hyperbolic plane. Hyperbolic lattices maintain a finite…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-12 Vladimir Bashmakov , Askar Iliasov , Tomáš Bzdušek , Andrey A. Bagrov

Many earlier works were devoted to the study of the breakdown of superconductivity in type-II superconducting bounded planar domains, submitted to smooth magnetic fields. In the present contribution, we consider a new situation where the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-25 Wafaa Assaad

This is a model study for the emergence of superconductivity in ferromagnetically ordered phases of cubic materials whose crystal structure lacks inversion symmetry. A Ginzburg-Landau-type theory is used to find the ferromagnetic state and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-20 Titus Neupert , Manfred Sigrist

Recent results about the coexistence of ferromagnetism and unconventional superconductivity with spin-triplet Cooper pairing are reviewed on the basis of the quasi-phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. The superconductivity in the mixed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Diana V. Shopova , Dimo I. Uzunov

We present a study of the magnetic response of Type-II superconductivity in the extreme pinning limit, where screening currents within an order of magnitude of the Ginzburg-Landau depairing critical current density develop upon the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Young , M. Modovan , R. Prozorov , P. W. Adams

The effect of the magnetic field on a capacitor with a superconducting electrode is studied within the Ginzburg-Landau approach. It is shown that the capacitance has a discontinuity at the onset of the surface superconductivity $B_{\rm c3}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-15 K. Morawetz , P. Lipavsky , J. J. Mares